Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo za kayendetsedwe ka ntchito yotchulira mphepo yamkuntho? Kodi mayina awo anachokera kuti, mwinamwake? Kodi tidzayenera kuvutika kudzera mu "Mphepo yamkuntho Andrew"? Njirayi si yovuta.
Mphepo zamkuntho zinkapangidwira ndi njira ya kutalika, yomwe inali njira yabwino kwambiri kuti akatswiri a meteorological kufufuza. Komabe, anthu onse atayamba kulandira machenjezo a mkuntho ndikuyesa kusunga njira yamphepo, izi zinasokoneza kwambiri.
Ndondomeko ya mayina omwe amawatchula kuti ndiwotchulidwamo inali yosavuta kutsatira ndi kukumbukira.
Mu 1953, National Weather Service inayamba chizoloŵezi cha akatswiri a zakuthambo a m'madzi omwe amatchula mkuntho pambuyo pa akazi. Sitima zinkatchulidwa nthawi zonse ngati akazi, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatchulidwa mayina a amayi. Mu 1979, maina a amuna adayikidwa kuti asinthe ndi mayina achikazi.
Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya mayina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mvula yamkuntho ku Atlantic. Mndandanda wamndandanda uwu, umodzi chaka chilichonse; mndandanda wa mayina a chaka chino sungagwiritsidwenso ntchito zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mainawo amatha kubwezeretsedwanso nthawi iliyonse pakapita mndandanda, ndi zosiyana: mvula yamkuntho yoopsa kwambiri kotero kuti kugwiritsa ntchito dzinali sikulakwa. Pankhaniyi, dzina lachotsedwa pamndandanda ndipo dzina lina limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti lilowe m'malo mwake; sipadzakhalanso mphepo yamkuntho Andrew, chifukwa Andrew wakhala m'malo mwa Alex pa mndandandawu.
Mvula yamkuntho iyenera kuyamba monga Kupsinjika Kwambiri Kwambiri Kwambiri Kwambiri ndi Kupitirizabe Kukhala Mvula Yamkuntho isanaperekedwe dzina.
Pomwe mphepo imatchulidwa, kukonzekera mphepo yamkuntho iyenera kukhala bwino. Popanda kuwonjezera, apa pali mndandanda wa mayina a mphepo ya 2015:
Ana
Bill
Claudette
Danny
Erika
Fred
Chisomo
Henri
Ida
Joaquin
Kate
Larry
Mindy
Nicholas
Odette
Peter
Rose
Sam
Teresa
Victor
Wanda
Funso limodzi limene ndamva kwambiri posachedwa ndi "Nchiyani chimachitika ngati titatuluka mayina a mphepo yamkuntho?" Ngati ndife osasamala kuti tipewe mayina a zaka zomwe sitidzachita, mosiyana ndi malingaliro ambiri, tangoyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mayina kuchokera mndandanda wa chaka chamawa.
Zikatero, National Hurricane Center idzatembenuzidwa ku chilembo cha Chigriki ndipo tidzakhala ndi Hurricanes Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, ndi zina zotero.
Mafunde a Mkuntho kwa Zaka Zina
- 2006 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2007 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2008 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2009 Mphepo yamkuntho
- Mphepo yamkuntho ya 2010
- 2011 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2012 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2013 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2014 Mphepo yamkuntho
- 2015 Mphepo Zamkuntho
- 2016 Majina a mphepo yamkuntho