3 Magulu a Chipwitikizi okongola ku Goa omwe Mungathe Kuwachezera

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Chidule cha Goa's Portuguese Mansions

Pamene a Chipwitikizi adagonjetsa Goa mu 1510, adadza nawo kalembedwe kawo kawokha. Nyumba zamakono zokongola za ku Portugal zomwe zili ku Goa ndizolamulidwa ndi ulamuliro wa Chipwitikizi, womwe unapitilira zaka zoposa 450 ndikusiya chizindikiro chosiyana pa dzikoli.

Zomwe si zachilendo ndikuti nyumba zomwe zakhala zaka mazana ambiri zakhala zikuyendetsedwa bwino ndipo zimakhalabe ndi mibadwo ya eni ake enieni.

Fontainhas, kotchedwa Latin Quarter yotchuka ya Goa mumzinda waukulu wa Panjim, wochuluka ndi nyumba zakale za Chipwitikizi zomwe poyamba zinali mafumu ndi olamulira. Chigawochi chinayambitsidwa kuti ndi malo a Ufulu wa UNESCO mu 1984. Ndikofunikira kufufuza, ndipo mukhoza kukhalabe ndi malo omwe mulipo.

• Werengani: Chofunikira Kwambiri pa Gulu la Latin la Goa

Komabe, nyumba zowonjezereka ndi zovuta kwambiri za Chipwitikizi zikhoza kupezeka kumidzi yakumwera kwa Goa, monga Chandor (Braganza House), Loutolim (Casa Araujo Alvares) ndi Quepem (Palacio do Deao). Nyumbazi zimatsegulidwa kwa anthu ndipo zili ndi chuma chambiri cha mbiri yakale.

Mmene Mungayendere Maofesi

Nyumba yamakono yotsiriza ya Goa Private Tour yoperekedwa ndi Goa Magic imaphatikizapo zinthu ziwiri, masana, ndi kuima pamsika wa Margao womwe ukuyenda bwino kwambiri.

Viator pamodzi ndi Triputvisor imaperekanso Ulendo Wathunthu Woyendayenda wa Braganza House, Goa Chitra Museum, Palacio Do Deao ndi Goa Ancestral.

Mwinanso, pitirizani ku Arco Iris malo okhalamo ku Curtorim kapena Vivenda dos Palhacos malo osungira nyumba ku Majorda mudzi kum'mwera kwa Goa, ndipo mugule tekesi kuti mupite kunyumba.

Ngati muli ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi nyumba zakale za Goa, musaphonye kuyendera Nyumba za Goa Museum pafupi ndi Panjim kumpoto kwa Goa.

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Braganza House, Chandor

Malo aakulu kwambiri a nyumba za Goa za Chipwitikizi, Braganza House yodabwitsa kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 16 ndikukhala kumbali ina ya mudzi wa Chandor. Nyumba yokongola, yomwe imafalikira pafupi mamita 1,600 mamita, yagawanika kukhala mapiko awiri osiyana (mapiri akummawa ndi kumadzulo) omwe amakhala ndi nthambi ziwiri za banja la Braganza.

Ngakhale mapiko akum'maŵa ali achisoni m'malo mokhumudwitsa ndi kusowa pokonzanso, mapiko a kumadzulo kwabwino kwambiri akubwezeretsa. Chipinda chilichonse chimadzala ndi zitsulo zamatsenga (kuphatikizapo zikopa za Ming zaka 350 ndi zida za ku China), zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ndi anthu okhala m'nyumba zaka mazana ambiri.

N'zosakayikitsa kuti mpira wokongola kwambiri, womwe uli ndi makina akuluakulu a kristini, ndi ochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Zikuoneka kuti mipando iwiriyi inaperekedwa kwa banja la Braganza ndi Dom Luis, yemwe anali mfumu ya Portugal m'zaka za m'ma 1900. Laibulale, yomwe ili ndi mabuku okwana 5,000, amanenedwa kukhala wamkulu payekha ku Goa.

Mapiko a kum'mwera amakhala ndi chapachibale, zomwe zimakhala ndi zosavuta zachilendo - Saint Francis Xavier.

Mofanana ndi nyumba, mbiri ya banja imakondanso. A Braganzas poyamba anali banja lachihindu lachihindu limene linatembenuzidwa kukhala Mkristu panthawi ya kubwera kwaumishonale wa Yesuit, wotsogoleredwa ndi St. Francis Xavier mu 1542, ndi Khoti Lofufuzira Lotsatira. Iwo amagwira ntchito mwakhama ndi bwino ndi boma la Portugal kwa zaka mazana ambiri, ndipo mfumuyo inawapatsa malo omwe nyumbayo imamangidwanso komanso dzina la nyumba yomaliza ya ku Portugal (Braganza). Chovalacho chikuwonetsedwa mu ballroom.

Banja la Braganza linakakamizika kuthawa m'chaka cha 1950, pamene mmodzi wa mamembalawo anali ndi ufulu womenyana ndi a Chipwitikizi. Komabe, adabwerera pambuyo poti India adalandira ufulu wolamulira ku Portugal m'chaka cha 1961.

• Malo: Pafupi makilomita 10 kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Margao kudzera pa Chandor-Margao Road.
• Maola Otsegula: Palibe maola ochezera koma kawirikawiri kuyambira 10 koloko mpaka 5 koloko masana
• Mtengo: Ndiperekedwe chokonzekera katunduyo. Yembekezerani kulipilira 150 rupees pamuntu kuti mutsogolere kuyenda pa phiko lililonse.
• Chithunzi: Chololedwa kumapiko a kum'mawa.
• Ngati Muli ndi Nthawi: Pitani ku Fernandes House, omwe ali pafupi, omwe ali pafupi. Nyumba iyi ya Indo-Portuguese ndi yotseguka kwa anthu onse. Ili ndi malo obisala pansi pamsana, odzaza ndi mfuti, ndi phula lothawa.

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Palacio do Deao, Quepem

Palacio do Deao (Dean's Palace) yazaka za m'ma 1900 inamangidwa ndi Josephus, wolemekezeka wa Portugal, yemwe adayambitsa mzinda wa Quepem ndipo anali Mtsogoleri wa tchalitchichi. Ulendowu umakhala ndi maekala awiri a minda yamapiri, ndipo umadutsa Mtsinje wa Kushavati ndikuyang'ana pa tchalitchi, chomwe amamanganso.

Mzinda wa Jose Paulo wokhala ndi makilomita 11,000, umene umaphatikizapo zomangamanga zachihindu ndi Chipwitikizi, wasintha maulendo angapo. Mu 1829, asanamwalire mu 1835, adapereka kwa anthu a ku India India kuti azigwiritsa ntchito tchuthi, kuti nyumbayo ikhale yotetezedwa. Nyumbayo idatha kukhala ndi tchalitchi cha Chaplain, ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi amishiti ngati nyumba ya amayi osauka.

Palacio do Deao tsopano ali ndi Ruben ndi Celia Vasco da Gama, omwe ayesetsa kwambiri kuti asungidwe ndi kubwezeretsa kuwonongeka. (Ruben poyamba adabwezeretsanso m'zaka za m'ma 1600 Fort Tiracol ndipo adayendetsa ngati malo ogona). Ntchito ya chikondi, gawo lirilonse la nyumbayi limakhala ndi zinthu zotsalira komanso zosakaniza, kuphatikizapo ndalama ndi timapepala, palanquin, komanso mphika m'chipinda chogona!

• Malo: Pafupi makilomita 15 kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa Margao kudzera pa Margao-Quepem Road. Ziri pafupi ndi mphindi 20 kuchokera ku Chandor.
• Maola otsegulira: 10 am mpaka 5 koloko masana, makamaka pomaliza. Matenda apadera a ku Goan-chakudya, chakudya chamadzulo, ndi chakudya chamadzulo amatchulidwa kale. Chakudya chophika kunyumba ndi chokoma.
• Telefoni: (91) 832 266-4029 kapena 98231 75639.
• Mtengo: Ndiperekedwe chokonzekera katunduyo.
• Chithunzi: Chiloledwa.
• Website: Palacio do Deao.
• Onani zithunzi za Palacio do Deao pa Facebook ndi Google+

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Casa Araujo Alvares, Loutolim

Mzinda wotchuka wa Loutolim uli ndi nyumba zochititsa chidwi za ku Portugal, kuphatikizapo nyumba ya makolo a Mario Miranda. Mwa omwe ali otsegulidwa kwa anthu, Casa Araujo Alvares ndi wodziwika kwambiri.

Nyumbayi yazaka 250 ndi ya banja la Alvares ndipo imakhala mbali ya malo otchuka okafika ku Goa, omwe akukhazikitsidwa kuti akhalenso ndi moyo ku mudzi wa Goan mu ulamuliro wa Chipwitikizi. Anatchulidwa dzina la mwiniwake Eufemiano Araujo Alvares, yemwe anali katswiri wodziwika bwino pa nthawi ya chikoloni.

Nyumbayi imamangidwa kuzungulira bwalo lamkati ndipo imakhala ndi chapente pakati pake. Zapangidwa mwaulemu ndi zithunzi za antiques ndi zakale za ku Ulaya. Chipinda chilichonse chasungidwa monga momwe zinaliri zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo, kuphatikizapo khitchini yodzaza ndi zipangizo zamakono. Ofesi ya Eufemiano Araujo Alvares ili ndi desiki yodabwitsa ndi zojambula zinsinsi, ndi mapepala a kusuta fodya. Zinthu zina zosiyana ndizo mafano a mafano zikwizikwi a Ganesha, ndi chipinda chopempherera ndi zithunzi zambirimbiri za Yesu atapachikidwa mmenemo.

Banja la Alvares lakhazikitsa maulendo omwe amayendetsa nyumbayo (yoyamba ya mtundu wawo ku Goa), yomwe imaunikira chipinda chilichonse ndikupereka ndemanga. Amapatsa alendo chidwi chodziwitsa moyo wa banja la Goan-Portuguese m'masiku akale.

• Malo: Pafupi makilomita 10 kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Margao kudzera mumsewu waukulu wa Margao-Ponda.
• Maola otsegulira: 9 koloko mpaka 1 koloko madzulo ndi 2 koloko madzulo mpaka 5:30 pm Maulendo, mu Chingerezi ndi Chihindi, amayendetsa mphindi iliyonse.
• Mtengo: Malipiro olowera ndi 125 rupees kwa akuluakulu.
• Chithunzi: Chiloledwa ndipo chimagula makilomita 20 pa kamera.
• Website: Casa Araujo Alvares.
• Komanso Muyenera Kuwona: Figuerido House yazaka 400, yomwe imakhala yosangalatsa komanso yosungidwa bwino kwambiri, yomwe yakhala yosungirako nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ndi Xavier Center of Historical Research. Ndi imodzi mwa nyumba zazikulu kwambiri za ku Portugal zomwe zimapezeka ku Goa, zomwe zimalemekeza mpira ndi hotela yomwe ingakwaniritse alendo 800.