Assisi, Hill Town ku Umbria, Italy

01 ya 05

Mau oyamba

Assisi ndi tauni yapamwamba yamapiri m'dera lokongola la Umbria ku Italy. Kwa alendo, midzi yamapiri "yamapiri" ali ngati mizinda yambiri yomwe nthawiyo inayiwala; iwo sanakhale mumzinda wawukulu kwa zaka mazana ambiri, koma m'malo mwake ankasunga njira zawo zopapatiza, zipata zazikulu, nyumba zamwala, ndi zinthu zina zomwe timapeza zosangalatsa.

Koma Assisi ndi woposa dera lokongola lamapiri. Zikwizikwi amabwera kudzapembedza m'mipingo yodabwitsa ya Assisi, ndikupemphera kwa Francis wa Assisi, woyera wokondedwa kwambiri.

St. Francis wa Assisi (1182-1226), woyera woyera wa Italy, adziwika kuti Il Poverello , Wamphawi Wodzichepetsa, chifukwa adakhala ndi kulalikira moyo wosavuta ndi umphawi. Iye sanayambe moyo mwanjira imeneyo; Ndipotu, moyo wa St. Francis wa Assisi ndi "chuma kuzinthu".

02 ya 05

Kumbuyo: St. Francis wa Assisi

Mwamuna yemwe timamudziwa monga St. Francis - woyera yemwe amaimiridwa pakati pa mbalame ndi nyama, amene ankakhala mumphweka ndi umphawi - sanali wosauka kapena woyera mu unyamata wake.

Iye anakulira ku Assisi monga mwana wa wamalonda wolemera, ndipo anali bwenzi laling'ono labwino : iye ankakonda kulira, ndipo anali wovuta; iye ankakonda zovala zabwino. Koma pamene tauni ya Assisi inamenyana ndi Perugia pomwe Francis anali ndi zaka makumi awiri, adamangidwa ndikukhala m'ndende chaka chimodzi. Atakhala mfulu, adasintha moyo wake wonse. Anapereka zonse zomwe anali nazo kwa osauka, ankayendetsa akhate ndikulalikira uthenga wa umphaŵi, kudzichepetsa, ndi chimwemwe.

Francis anakhala zaka zambiri, akulalikira, ndi kuimba nyimbo. Iye adakhazikitsa mudzi kuti ukhale ndi zolinga zake. Panthawi imeneyo, Tchalitchi cha Katolika chinkaimira mtundu wolamulira kwambiri; Francis analalikira chikhulupiriro chodzichepetsa, pafupi kwambiri ndi moyo wa Khristu.

03 a 05

Basilica de San Francesco

Masiku ano, ku Assisi, oyendayenda amapita ku Basilica ya San Francesco. Tchalitchi chakumunsi, kumene St. Francis anaikidwa m'manda, chimadutsa mumtsinje wa chithunzicho, ndipo ndi chokongola chokongola, chophimba chokongoletsedwa, chojambula chamdima chakuda komanso chokhala ndi nyenyezi.

Mu crypt ya mpingo wapansi ndi manda a St. Francis. St. Francis mwiniwake ankafuna malo oikidwa m'manda, pamodzi ndi ochimwa omwe ankatchedwa "Inferno Hill," kunja kwa makoma a mzindawo. Mbale Elia, yemwe anali pafupi kwambiri, adatsata kalatayi ngati sali mzimu wa chikhumbo chake: adadikira mpaka Francis atapangidwe woyera mtima, ndipo mu 1228 anayamba kumanga tchalitchi chokhala ndi malo awiri ogwidwa pamtunda umene unapatsidwa dzina latsopano, "Phiri la Paradaiso.

04 ya 05

Upper Church wa Basilica de San Francesco

Tchalitchi chachikulu cha tchalitchi cha San Francesco chinawonongeka kwambiri mu chivomezi mu 1997: Denga linagwa, likupha anthu anayi. Mwamwayi, tchalitchi chokongola, cha airy tsopano chabwezeretsedwa.

05 ya 05

Chidule cha Hills Town ya Assisi

Okhulupirira ndi osakhulupirira amatha kusangalala ndi tawuni yokongolayi. Ndipo ngakhale iwo omwe samapembedza St. Francis ayenera kuvomereza kuti wolemba ndakatulo, woimbira, unyamata wakutchire, ndi woyera anali wochititsa chidwi mu nthawi yake.