Kupita ku Scandinavia , koma mwazindikira kuti simudziwa zambiri za dera lino la kumpoto kwa Ulaya? Mudzakhala olemedwa kwambiri kuti muphunzire zonse zomwe mungadziwe m'nkhani imodzi, koma mwachidule mwatsatanetsatane amatsindika mfundo zofunika kwambiri za mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha Nordic.
Mbiri ya Denmark
Dziko la Denmark nthawi yomweyo linali likulu la asilikali okwera ku Viking ndipo kenako likulu lalikulu la kumpoto kwa Ulaya. Tsopano, zasanduka mtundu wamakono, wotukuka womwe ukugwira nawo mbali muzandale komanso zachuma ku Ulaya.
Denmark idagwirizana ndi NATO mu 1949 ndipo EEC (tsopano ndi EU) m'chaka cha 1973. Komabe, dzikoli lasankha kuchoka ku zinthu zina za Maastricht Treaty ya European Union, kuphatikizapo ndalama za Euro, mgwirizano wa European defense, ndi nkhani zokhudzana ndi chilungamo china .
Mbiri ya Norway
Zaka mazana awiri za nkhondo za Viking zinayima ndi Mfumu Olav TRYGGVASON mu 994. Mu 1397, Norway inalowa mu mgwirizano ndi Denmark umene unatenga zaka zoposa mazana anayi. Kupita patsogolo kwadziko m'zaka za m'ma 1800 kunapangitsa kuti ufulu wa Norway ukhale wolamulira. Ngakhale kuti dziko la Norway linaloŵerera m'nkhondo yoyamba ya padziko lonse, zinatayika. Linalengeza kuti silolowerera ndale kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo yachiŵiri yapadziko lonse, koma linagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zisanu ndi Germany Germany (1940-45). Mu 1949, anasiya kulowerera ndale ndipo Norway anagwirizana ndi NATO.
Mbiri ya Sweden
Mphamvu ya nkhondo m'zaka za zana la 17, Sweden sanachite nawo nkhondo iliyonse pafupifupi zaka mazana awiri. Kusaloŵerera m'ndale kunasungidwa m'Nkhondo Zadziko Lonse.
Dziko la Sweden lomwe linatsimikiziridwa kuti likulu ladzikoli likugwirizana ndi mavuto a zachuma, adatsutsidwa muzaka za m'ma 1990 chifukwa cha kusowa ntchito ndipo mu 2000-02 ndi kusowa kwachuma kwachuma. Ndondomeko ya zachuma kwa zaka zingapo yakula bwino. Kudandaula pa ntchito ya Sweden ku EU kunayambitsanso kulowa mu EU mpaka '95, ndipo anakana Euro mu '99.
Mbiri ya Iceland
Mbiri ya Iceland ikuwonetsa kuti dzikoli linakhazikitsidwa ndi achi Norway ndi a Celtic omwe anachokera kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 9 ndi 10 AD ndipo kotero, dziko la Iceland liri ndi msonkhano wakale kwambiri wadziko lonse wopanga malamulo (umene unakhazikitsidwa mu 930.) Pa mfundo, Iceland inagonjetsedwa ndi Norway ndi Denmark. M'kupita kwanthaŵi, pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya anthu a pachilumbachi anasamukira ku North America. Dziko la Denmark linapatsa dziko la Iceland okha lamulo lokhazikika m'chaka cha 1874 ndipo dziko la Iceland linakhala lodziimira payekha mu 1944.