Pulogalamu yotchedwa Arecibo Observatory ndi nyumba yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi mbali ya National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center (NAIC), yomwe ikugwiridwa ndi University of Cornell pansi pa mgwirizano ndi National Science Foundation, komanso kuthandizidwa ndi Nasa. The Observatory ikuonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri pa kafukufuku wa zasayansi , radar ya mapulaneti, ndi aeronomy ya padziko lapansi, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi asayansi ochokera kuzungulira dziko lapansi.
Selasikopu imagwira ntchito maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku 365 pachaka.
Nchifukwa chiyani chiri Chofunika?
Muyenera kungoyang'ana pa mbale yaikulu, kapena pagalasi, kuti muzindikire momwe malo ano alili apadera. Dya lachilendo lachilendo limakhala pakati pa mapiri okongola, omwe ali oposa mamita 150 ndipo limakwirira pafupifupi maekala 20. Ndizodabwitsa zodabwitsa kwambiri. Anapangika mamita 450 pamwamba pa mbaleyo ndi nsanja ya 900-tani, yomwe imakhala pa zingwe khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu.
Kuchokera mu lingaliro la sayansi, ndilo kukula kwakukulu kwa chiwonetsero chomwe chimapanga Observatory ya Arecibo yapadera. Ndilo lalikulu kwambiri lopangidwa ndi makina otchuka padziko lonse lapansi, motero ndi telescope yapamwamba kwambiri ya ma radio.
Kodi Chigwiritsidwe Ntchito Chiyani?
Chiwonetsero cha Arecibo chikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'madera atatu ofufuzira:
- Radio Astronomy : Akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo agwiritsira ntchito telescope kuti azindikire mpweya wautali kuchokera kumadera akutali a chilengedwe chonse, kuti athe kuyeza mtunda ndi magulu a milalang'amba. Kuwonetsetsa kwachititsanso kuti tiphunzire zambiri za pulsars.
- Sayansi yamakono : Arecibo yakhala chida chofunika kwambiri pophunzira momwe zikuyendera, kutentha, ndi zovuta za m'mlengalenga.
- Radar Astronomy : Pakati pa zochitika zina, telescope yagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapu apamwamba a Mercury, Venus, ndi mwezi. Kuzindikira koyambirira kwa radar echo kuchokera ku comet kunapangidwa apa.
Kodi Mungatani Kuti Mufike Padzikoli?
Kuchokera ku San Juan, tengani Njira 25 kapena 26 kuti Muyende 18, yomwe imatsogolera njira 22 (Expreso de Diego), yomwe ikupita Kumadzulo. Iwe udzakhala pa msewu uwu kwa mailosi 47 iwe usanatembenuke pomwepo pa Kutuluka 77B. Izi zidzakupangitsani inu pa njira 129, ndikulowera ku Lares. Pambuyo pa mailosi osachepera atatu, tembenuzirani kumanzere pa Njira 63 (mudzawona Galimoto ya Gasaco pa ngodya) ndikutsata njira iyi kwa makilomita pafupifupi asanu mpaka mutembenuzire kumanzere ku Njira 625. Mu mtunda wa mailosi atatu, mudzafika ku Observatory .
Kodi Arecibo Amapereka Zokaona?
Pali makampani ambiri oyendera maulendo omwe amapereka maulendo ku Arecibo, ndipo kawirikawiri amapaka phukusi ndi ulendo wopita ku Camuy Caves pafupi. Zina mwa izi ndi izi:
- AAA Island Tours
- Kumalo Ozungulira
- Ku Puerto Rico Ulendo Wapamwamba
- Ku Puerto Rico Tours
Mukuganiza Kuti Mwaona Izo Zisanachitike?
The Arecibo Observatory ndi wotchuka, wa mitundu. Ngati mukumvetsa Deready vu mukamawona, mwina mukhoza chifukwa ndinu fan fan James. The telescope inali malo otchuka otsiriza pakati pa Pierce Brosnan ndi munthu woipa Alec Trevelyan (Sean Bean) ku Goldeneye . Zinalinso muwunikira wa Jodie Foster wa mafilimu ndipo adawonetsedwa mu mndandanda wa X-Files. Osati choipa choyambiranso, eh?