Morocco ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha mizinda ya Imperial: Fez, Meknes, Marrakesh ndi Rabat. Pazinayi, Fez ndi yakale kwambiri komanso yochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Mzinda wake wakale, kapena medina, uli pa malo ngati UNESCO World Heritage Site ndipo umakhala ndi yunivesite yakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. M'mizinda yawo yamakedzana yamakedzana, malo amitundu yosiyanasiyana, mkokomo ndi phokoso amayembekezera.
Mzinda Wakale ndi Watsopano
Fez inakhazikitsidwa mu 789 ndi Idris, wolamulira wa Chiarabu yemwe amayambitsa maziko a mafumu a Idrisid.
Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, adadziwika yekha ngati malo ofunika kwambiri a malonda ndi maphunziro. Lakhala ngati likulu la Morocco ku nthawi zosiyanasiyana, ndipo adadziŵa yekha Golden Age pansi pa ulamuliro wa Marinids - mzera umene unatsogolera Fez m'zaka za m'ma 1400 ndi 1400. Zambiri mwa zolemba zojambulajambula (kuphatikizapo makoleji a Chisilamu, nyumba zachifumu ndi mizikiti) zimachokera ku nthawi yolemekezeka ya mbiriyakale ya mzindawu.
Masiku ano, medina imadziwika ndi dzina lakuti Fez el-Bali, ndipo matsenga ake amakhalabe osadetsedwa ndi nthawi. Lembetsani chitsogozo chokutengerani mumisewu yake ya labyrinthine, kapena musangalale ndikumverera kuti mutayika nokha. Mudzapeza malo ogulitsira malonda ndi masewera a anthu ogwira ntchito, malo osungirako zitsime zam'madzi komanso hammams . Kunja kwa medina pali gawo latsopano la Fezi, lotchedwa Ville Nouvelle. Zomangidwa ndi French, ndi dziko lonse lapansi, lokhala ndi mabotolo ambiri, mabitolo amakono komanso magalimoto otanganidwa (pamene tawuni yakale imakhala ikuyenda mofulumira).
Zofunika Kwambiri:
Chaouwara Tanneries
Fezi ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha zikopa zake, ndipo pazinthu zamtundu monga Chaouwara, njira zopangira zikopa zasintha pang'ono kwambiri kuyambira nthawi zamakedzana. Pano, zikopa zimayikidwa kuti ziume mu dzuwa lotentha ndipo zitsulo zazikulu zimadzaza ndi utoto wopangidwa kuchokera ku turmeric, poppy, timbewu timene ndi indigo.
Nkhumba za pigeon zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa chikopacho chisanamveke, ndipo kununkhira kwa tanneries nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta. Komabe, mitundu ya utawaleza amavala m'mawa kwambiri kupanga zithunzi zabwino.
Kairaouine Mosque
Mzinda wa Kairaouine Mosque uli mumzinda waukulu kwambiri mumzindawu. Ikuphatikizidwanso ndi yunivesite yakale kwambiri yopitiliza yunivesite, University of Al-Karaouine, yomwe idayambira zaka za m'ma 900. Laibulale ku Kairaouine Mosque ndi imodzi mwa yakale kwambiri komanso yofunikira kwambiri padziko lapansi. Osati Asilamu ayenera kukhutira okha ndi kuyang'ana mzikiti kunja, komabe, chifukwa saloledwa kulowa mkati.
Medersa Bou Inania
Medersa Bou Inania ndi koleji yakale ya Islamic yomwe inamangidwa panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Marinids. Ndi imodzi mwa zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za zomangamanga za Marinid ku Morocco, ndipo zimatseguka kwa mamembala onse a zikhulupiliro. Ngakhale kuti maphunziro a koleji ndi osavuta, zokongoletsera zomwe zimaphimba pafupifupi pamwamba pake siziri. Ntchito yapamwamba yopanga stuko ndi zojambula zamtengo wapatali zimapezeka monsemo, pamene miyala yamtengo wapatali imayang'ana m'bwalo. Zislam zellij , kapena mosaic, zimakhala zochititsa chidwi.
Kufika Kumeneko
Pali njira zambiri zofikira Fez. Maphunziro oyendetsa galimoto ndi odalirika komanso otetezeka ku Morocco, ndipo malo a Fez amalumikizana ndi mizinda yambiri yomwe ikuphatikizapo Tangier, Marrakesh, Casablanca ndi Rabat. Sitima zambiri zimadzaza patsogolo, kotero zimakhala zotheka kukonza mpando paulendo wanu. Mwinanso, makampani oyenda mabasi akutali monga CTM kapena Otsogolera amapereka njira yotsika mtengo yoyenda pakati pa malo akuluakulu a Morocco. Dziwani kuti pali magalimoto awiri ku Fez. Mzindawu uli ndi ndege yake, Airport Fes-Saïs (FEZ).
Mukafika ku Fez, njira yabwino yopitilira ndiyendo - ndipo mulimonsemo, palibe magalimoto omwe amaloledwa mkati mwa medina. Kunja kwa medina, mungagwiritse ntchito ntchito ya tekesi ; magalimoto ang'onoang'ono ofiira omwe amagwira ntchito mofanana ndi taxi kumayiko ena.
Onetsetsani kuti woyendetsa galimotoyo akugwiritsa ntchito mita yake, kapena kuti mumavomereza pa mtengo musanayambe ulendo wanu. Ngati muli ndi katundu wamtengo wapatali, matumba anu adzasungidwa padenga la galimoto. Anthu ogwira ntchito ndi magalimoto amapezeka kuti awathandize ndi matumba anu ku medina, koma konzekerani kuti mupereke thandizo lawo.
Kumene Mungakakhale
Kuti mukhale otsimikiza kwambiri, khalani mausiku angapo mu riad. Mizinda ya Riads imakhala nyumba zamalonda zamakono ndi bwalo la airy ndi zipinda zing'onozing'ono. Akatswiri otchukawa ndi Riad Mabrouka ndi Riad Damia. Yoyamba ndi mbambande ya ntchito ya matala a Moroccan. Pali zipinda zisanu ndi zitatu, dziwe laling'ono losambira ndi munda wokongola wokhala ndi masomphenya abwino ochokera kumapiri angapo. Wotsirizirayo ali ndi suites zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi zipinda, nyumba yapamwamba komanso malo okongola a pamwamba pa denga. Zonsezi zili mu medina yakale.
Kumene Kudya
Fez ili wodzaza ndi malo odyera ndi zakudya, ndi kukhumudwa pa chuma chokwanira kumene inu mukuyembekeza kuti ndi gawo la ulendo. Komabe, chifukwa cha zakudya zisanu-nyenyezi, yambani ku L'Amandier, malo odyera bwino omwe ali pamtunda wa hotela ya Palais Faraj. Pano, zokondedwa za ku Moroccan zimatumizidwa ndi zovuta zotsutsana ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mopambana. Pamapeto ena a Chez Rachid amatumizira mavitamini okoma pang'ono pokhapokha mtengo wa malo odyera kwambiri a mzindawu.
Nkhaniyi inasinthidwa ndikulembedwanso mbali ndi Jessica Macdonald pa August 28, 2017.