Yankho ndilo inde, pansi pazifukwa zina. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), mbali ya Dipatimenti ya Chuma cha United States, ikuyang'anira ulendo wopita ku Cuba yomwe imakhala ndi maofesi akuluakulu komanso njira zogwiritsira ntchito malayisensi apadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu aziyenda ku Cuba. Nzika za US zofuna kupita ku Cuba ziyenera kukonzekera ulendo wawo kudzera mwa ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito.
Pansi pa malamulo amasiku ano, nzika za US sizingatheke ku Cuba kokha kupita ku tchuthi, ngakhale ngati amapita ku Cuba kudzera m'dziko lachitatu, monga Canada. Ulendo uliwonse ku Cuba uyenera kuchitidwa motsatizana ndi chilolezo chachikulu kapena chachinsinsi.
Mu 2015, Purezidenti Obama adalengeza kuti malamulo a ku Cuba adzamasulidwa ngati mbali imodzi ya kuyesetsa kukhazikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mayiko awiriwa. Pakati pa kasupe 2016, makampani oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa dziko la US adaloledwa kugulitsa maulendo ku Cuba, ndipo ndege zingapo za ku United States zinayamba kukonzekera kuyitanitsa pa mayendedwe a US-Cuba.
Mu April 2016, Cuba inasintha malamulo ake kotero kuti Achimereka obadwira ku America tsopano akuloledwa kupita ku Cuba kudzera pa sitimayo komanso mlengalenga.
Malamulo Akuluakulu Oyendayenda ku Cuba
Ngati chifukwa chanu choyendera ku Cuba chikugwera limodzi mwa magawo khumi ndi awiri omwe ali ndi ziphatso, woyendetsa maulendo anu amatha kuyendera kuti muyambe kuyenda musanayambe ulendo wanu.
Mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ya layisensi ndi:
- Kuyendera achibale apamtima omwe ali a mtundu wa Cuba kapena amene amagwira ntchito ku boma la US ku Gawo la Chidwi la US, chomwe chiri chinthu choyandikana kwambiri chimene United States ili nacho ku Havana;
- Boma lovomerezeka ndi bungwe loyendayenda likuyenda;
- Ulendowu waulendo ndi olemba nkhani ndi othandizira awo;
- Kafukufuku wamakhalidwe ndi msonkhano kapena kupezeka pamisonkhano. Oyendayenda ayenera kuyendetsa kafukufuku wawo kumadera awo a luso la akatswiri ndikukhala akatswiri a nthawi zonse mmunda umenewo. Misonkhano ndi misonkhano ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse pantchito imeneyo. Makalata olembedwa ndi mabungwe a Cuban, American kapena a third country sakuyenerera;
- Ntchito za maphunziro. Ntchito izi ndi zotsegulidwa ku bungwe, ophunzira ndi ogwira ntchito za ma dipatimenti yovomerezeka ku dipatimenti ya digiri yomwe ili ku United States yomwe imaphunzira ophunzira ndi / kapena ophunzira apamwamba;
- Zochita zachipembedzo zothandizidwa ndi bungwe lachipembedzo lochokera ku US;
- Masewera a anthu, mpikisano wa masewera ndi misonkhano yokhudzana ndi maofesi;
- Mapulogalamu othandiza;
- Thandizo kwa anthu a Cuba;
- Ntchito zomwe zimapangidwa ndi bungwe la maphunziro kapena kafukufuku kapena maziko;
- Zochita zokhudzana ndi kutumiza, kutumiza kapena kutumizira uthenga kapena zipangizo zamalangizo;
- Malonda ovomerezeka mwachindunji.
Nzika za US tsopano zikhoza kupita ku Cuba n'cholinga chochita nawo maphunziro a anthu-kwa-anthu payekha komanso ndi ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito.
Mutha kukonzekera ulendo wopita ku Cuba kupyolera mwa wothandizira ogwira ntchito. Pali malire a momwe anthu angagwiritsire ntchito paulendo, chakudya ndi malo okhala ku Cuba. Oyendayenda ayenera kukonzekera bwino ndalama zawo, chifukwa makadi a ngongole ndi ngongole ochokera ku mabanki a US sangagwire ntchito ku Cuba. Kuonjezera apo, pali 10 peresenti ya ndalama zogulitsa za ndalama zokhala ndi ndalama za Cuba, alendo oyendetsa ndalama amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito. ( Zokuthandizani kupeĊµa ndalama zowonjezereka, bweretsani ndalama ku Cuba ku madola a Canada kapena Euro, osati madola a US.)
Ndi magulu ati oyendera maulendo ndi ma Cruise Lines Kupereka Maulendo ku Cuba?
Makampani ena oyendera maulendo, monga Insight Cuba, amapereka maulendo ovomerezeka mwachikhalidwe omwe amatsindika mwayi wa anthu-kwa-anthu. Pa maulendo a Insight Cuba, mudzayendera umodzi kapena mizinda yambiri ndikukumana ndi akatswiri awiri ku Cuba ndi anthu am'deralo.
Mungayang'ane ntchito yovina, pitani sukulu kapena kuyimilira ndi chipatala paulendo wanu.
Scholar Road (kale Elderhostel) imapereka maulendo 18 a Cuba, aliyense akuyang'ana mbali yosiyana ya chikhalidwe cha Cuba. Mwachitsanzo, ulendo umodzi, ukugogomezera zozizwitsa zachilengedwe za ku Cuba, poganizira mbalame zoyang'ana. Chinanso chimayang'ana ku Havana ndi madera ake, ndikukutengerani ku famu ya fodya ndi kukugwirizanitsani ndi mpira wa Cuban Hall of Fame.
Anthu okonda magalimoto angapulumutse ulendo wa 10 kapena 15 wamasiku a MotoDiscovery ku Cuba. Pamene mukufufuza Cuba ndi njinga yamoto (zoperekedwa), mudzakhala ndi mwayi wokomana ndi azimayi a Cuba omwe ndi a Harley-Davidson, a Harlistas. Maulendo a MotoDiscovery si otsika mtengo, koma amapereka njira yapadera yochezera malo awa a mtundu.
Fathom, adalengeza kuti adzapereka maulendo ku Cuba kuyambira May 2016, ndipo maulendo ena amtunduwu akhoza kutsata mwamsanga.
Kodi Ndingapite ku Cuba Pandekha?
Izo zimadalira. Muyenera kuitanitsa layisensi yapadera pokhapokha mutapitako chifukwa chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe zili pansi pa "Malamulo Onse," pamwambapa. Ngati ntchito yanu yavomerezedwa, muyenera kukonzekera ulendo wanu kudzera mwa wothandizira ogwira ntchito. Mwina mungafunikire kupereka mapepala ku OFAC musanayambe kapena / kapena mutatha ulendo wanu. Muyenera kutenga visa, kunyamula ndalama kapena oyendayenda ndikukagula inshuwalansi ya inshuwalansi yomwe siili ya US ngati muli ochokera ku United States. Ndipo muiwale za kugula ndudu za Cuba kuti mubwerere kunyumba; iwo adakali oletsedwa ku US.