Chongani ID
M'chaka cha 2005, Congress idapatsa Chidziwitso Chachidziwitso Chotsatira Chalamulo cha 9/11 kuti bungwe la federal likhazikitse miyezo yolandira chidziwitso chovomerezeka, monga malayisensi oyendetsa galimoto. Komiti ya 9/11 inazindikira kuti kunali kosavuta kupeza mauthenga abodza ku United States. Pozindikira kuti, komitiyo inatsimikiza kuti "(s) kuchepetsa chidziwitso chiyenera kuyamba ku United States. Boma la federal liyenera kukhazikitsa miyezo yolandirira zikalata za kubadwa ndi magwero a kudziwika, monga malayisensi oyendetsa galimoto. "
Chigamulochi chinakhazikitsa mfundo zochepa zokhudzana ndi chitetezo, ndipo ngati mayiko sanachite, malemba omwe adapereka kwa anthu awo sangavomerezedwe. Chimodzi mwa zolingazi ndi chidziwitso chomwe chikugwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo otetezedwa ku ndege. Mu December 2013, Dipatimenti ya Dera la Padziko Lonse (DHS) inavumbulutsira ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito ya REAL ID Act. Mayiko makumi awiri ndi asanu ndi awiri ndi District of Columbia panopa akugwirizana. Maiko otsalawa akuyang'anizana ndi Oct. 10, 2017, tsiku lomaliza kuti akhale ovomerezeka.
Pamene chiwerengero cha boma chidzathera, ma ID ake sadzavomerezedwanso ndi boma la federal. Koma izi zikhoza kulandira chisamaliro china chaching'ono kuchokera kwa Mlembi wa Security Homeland pamaso pa bungwe la federal likuyamba kulimbikitsa ZINTHU ZOFUNIKA kumalo osungirako zinthu, kuphatikizapo ndege zamalonda. Zomwe zimatayika zowonjezera pa Oct. 10, 2017, sizidzasinthidwa ku COMPASS mpaka Jan. 22, 2018.
DHS idzagwiritsira ntchito zinthu zinayi kuti mudziwe ngati boma lapereka chilolezo chokwanira chosamvera:
- Kodi mkulu woyang'anira chigawo chapamwamba akuyang'anira Dipatimenti ya Dalaivala ya Dalaivala yochita zachinyengo kuti achite mogwirizana ndi malamulo a REAL ID Act ndi malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito;
- Kodi boma la Attorney General linatsimikizira kuti boma lili ndi ulamuliro wotsata malamulo a REAL ID Act ndi malamulo;
- Kodi boma lalembedwa: udindo wa zonse ndi zosayenera; ndondomeko ndi zochitika zazikulu zokhudzana ndi zofunikira zosagwirizana; ndi tsiku lothandizira kuti muyambe kutulutsa zilembo zenizeni zolemba zovomerezeka; ndi
- Kodi boma lachita nawo ndemanga za ndondomeko zapadera ndi DHS pazofunikira zosayenera?
DHS yatulutsa nthawiyi ndi kufotokozera kusamvera kwathu podziwa kuti ena akuyenera kusintha malamulo awo kuti azitsatira REAL ID Act. Inkafunanso kupatsa anthu mwayi wophunzira zambiri za zomwe sizikutanthauza kuti alibe chilolezo chovomerezeka cha ID, kotero kuti ali ndi nthawi yokwanira yowonjezera ma licensiti awo ovomerezeka omwe ali ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka kapena kupeza mawonekedwe ena ovomerezeka.
Pambuyo pa Jan. 22, 2018, akunena kuti sichikugwirizana ndi Real ID kuti malayisensi oyendetsera galimoto omwe amachokera sangavomerezedwe ndi ogwira ntchito ku Transportation Security Administration (TSA). Kuyambira pa Oktoba 1, 2020, woyenda pamlengalenga aliyense adzafunika chilolezo cha REAL-chovomerezeka, kapena mawonekedwe ena ovomerezeka, kuti apite ku malo oyendetsa ndege otetezeka. Njira zina ndi izi:
- Pasipoti ya US
- Khadi la pasipoti la US
- DHS makhadi oyendayenda omwe akuphatikizapo Global Entry , NEXUS, SENTRI ndi FAST
- ID ya asilikali ku US (ntchito yogwira ntchito kapena asilikali apuma pantchito ndi ogonjera awo, ndi azinthu a DoD)
- Khadi lokhalamo nthawi zonse
- Khadi lodutsa malire
- DHS yosankhidwa layisensi yoyendetsa galimoto
- Chidziwitso cha mdziko, ID ya chithunzi cha mafuko
- HSPD-12 PIV khadi
- Pasipoti yoperekedwa ndi boma lachilendo
- Lamulo loyendetsa galimoto ku Canada kapena Canada khadi ndi Northern Canada Canada
- Kutumiza chizindikiro cha ogwira ntchito
- Ufulu wa Amitundu ndi US Immigration Services (I-766)
- US Merchant Mariner Credential
Mutha kutha kukwera ndege ngati mulibe chizindikiritso choyenera. Ofesi ya TSA ikhoza kukupemphani kuti mudzaze fomu ndi dzina lanu ndi adilesi yamakono. Angaphenso kufunsa mafunso enanso kuti atsimikizire kuti ndinu ndani. Ngati zitsimikiziridwa, mudzaloledwa kulowa mu checkpoint, koma mumayang'ananso kuwonetsetsa kwina komanso mwinamwake kusokoneza.
Koma TSA sidzakuthandizani kuti muwuluke ngati simungatsimikizidwe kuti simungatsimikizire, munasankha kuti musapereke chidziwitso choyenera kapena mukukana kugwirizana ndi ndondomeko yoyenera.