Kuyenda Pansi pa Njira Yowonekera ku Marina Bay Sands ku Singapore

01 ya 09

$ 50 Miliyoni mu Zithunzi Zamalonda Pazithunzi za Marina Bay Sands ku Singapore

Hotela ya Marina Bay Sands , casino ndi malo ogulitsira ku Marina Bay, Singapore ikugwira ntchito yokhayokha pokhapokha itayang'ana yokha. Yang'anirani pafupi, ndipo mudzapeza zojambulajambula zambiri zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zomangamanga, zomwe zimawoneka ngati mbali ya Marina Bay Sands.

Boma la Singapore likulimbikitsa anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito malo awo kuti asonyeze zojambulajambula. Motero, katswiri wa zomangamanga wa Marina Bay Sands, Moshe Safdie, adafufuza akatswiri ambirimbiri omwe ntchito yawo imatha kuyenda mosavuta. Ojambula onse (sungani imodzi) amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi Safdie kuti athetse mgwirizano wa zojambula ndi zachilengedwe.

"Pulojekiti ya ku Singapore yolimbikitsa anthu kuwonetsa zapadera imapereka mwayi wapadera wopangira ntchito zomwe zojambulajambula ndi zomangamanga zimagwirizanitsa komanso zogwirizana," Safdie akufotokoza. "Ntchito iliyonseyi imagwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji ndi zomangamanga, pamene akuwonetsa ojambula omwe ali ndi mapulogalamu odabwitsa kwambiri."

Chifukwa cha kukula kwa Marina Bay Sands, ntchito yomwe amalamulidwa imakhala yolemekezeka kwambiri, ndi ojambula otchuka monga Ned Kahn, Sol DeWitt ndi Antony Gormley omwe amapereka ntchito zowonongeka. Zonse zanenedwa, zojambulazo zakhala pamodzi ndi mtengo wa $ 50 miliyoni.

Zojambulazi zikhoza kuwonetsedwa mkati mwa ola limodzi, pamene mukuyenda mu hotela ya Marina Bay Sands ndi malo a Shoppes.

• Zambiri mwazolemba mu masambawa ndi zotsatirazi zikuchokera m'nkhani zotsatirazi: Bloomberg.com - Las Vegas Sands imapanga $ 50 Milioni Zamalonda ku Singapore Casino; ndi Senatus.com - Njira ya Marina Bay
• Wikipedia - Moshe Safdie

02 a 09

Kutengeka ndi Antony Gormley

Antony Gormley amadziwika chifukwa cha ziboliboli zake zopangidwa ndi thupi la munthu (onani zojambula zake zotchuka, Angel of the North , zomwe zinaikidwa mu Tyne ndi Wear, England mu 1998). Mutha kuganiza kuti achoka pa mtundu wake ndi matrix matrix Drift , omwe amamangirira pamwamba pa malo olandirira alendo ku Tower 1.

Ngati mutatero, mungakhale olakwitsa: Gormley akuti thupi liri pomwepo mkati mwa mitsempha, "mumangoyang'ana," monga lipoti la Bloomberg. Danga lopangidwa ndi thupi liri pakati pa kujambulidwa; Zowonongeka ndizo 16,138 ndodo zazitsulo ndi 8,320 zitsulo zazitsulo zomwe zikupanga mtambo wolimba wa polyhedra.

Mtambo ukulemera matani pafupifupi 15, mamita makumi atatu m'litali, mamita makumi asanu ndi awiri m'litali, ndipo umasungidwa pakati pa magulu 5 ndi 12 a Tower 1's atrium. Pafupifupi antchito okwana 60 amatha kujambula zithunzi; Chotsatira chimayimilira pakati pa dziko lapansi, monga malo a Gormley akuti, "chigawo cholemera chomwe chilipo pakati pa kujambula ndi chinthu."

Kuwongolera kwapadera kunatumizidwa makamaka ku malo ovomerezeka ndi a zomangamanga a Sands Mose Safdie; Lingaliro la Gormley linali lovomerezeka chifukwa "linagwira malowo popanda kudzaza."

• Gormley malo ovomerezeka - Drift
• Wikipedia - Antony Gormley

03 a 09

Kujambula # # 917, Arcs ndi Circles ndi Sol LeWitt

Moshe Safdie nthawi zambiri ankatumiza mwaluso wojambula zithunzi wotchedwa Sol LeWitt kuti apange zojambula zomwe zinkamangiriza zomangamanga zomwe kale zidapangidwa. LeWitt atamwalira mu 2007, ntchito yake yopita ku Marina Bay Sands inapitilizidwa pamene panalibe gulu la akatswiri ojambula ku LeWitt komanso Singapore Tyler Print Institute.

Musalole kuti zochitika zenizenizi zikupuseni inu: Zojambula za LeWitt zimapangidwa ndi manja ndipo zikuwongedwa motsogoleredwa ndi ojambula ophunzitsidwa ndi LeWitt. Ntchito ya LeWitt imatsutsa malingaliro okhudza luso ndi zolemba: Zolengedwa zake zimakhala ngati Zojambula Zoganizira, zomwe "lingaliro lokha, ngakhale silingapangidwe, ndilo ntchito yodziwika ngati chinthu chilichonse chotsirizidwa", m'mawu omwe a LeWitt. (About.com Painting - Art Conceptual)

Muzochitika zoterezi, ojambula ena omwe si a LeWitt akhoza kupanga zojambula zake, koma monga zojambulazo zimatsata ndondomeko yowonjezera ya wojambulayo, ngakhale zithunzi zomwe adazichita popanda kutchulidwa zimadziwika ngati Sol LeWitt poyamba. Zojambula zomwe zimakwaniritsa zochitika za LeWitt zimabwera ndi chikalata chomwe chinasindikizira kuti ntchito ya LeWitt ikhale yake.

Zolemba ziwiri za LeWitt zimagwira ntchito pamakoma a Marina Bay Sands: Kujambula # 917, Arcs ndi Circles amayendera 14'2 "x66'8", ndipo imakwezedwa kumalo osungira alendo ku Hotel Tower 1 (chithunzi pamwambapa); ndi Kujambula # 915, Arcs, Circle ndi Mabungwe Osalongosoka , amatha 13'x55 'ndipo amapezeka pamsewu wapansi pansi akugwirizanitsa Marina Bay Sands kupita ku Bayfront MRT.

• Wikipedia - Sol LeWitt
• Mbiri ya Art.com - SFMOMA Kuchotsa Sol LeWitt Wall Drawings
• WorldArchitectureNews.com - Safdie's Federal Courthouse imayamba ku Massachusetts (mgwirizano wovomerezeka pakati pa Moshe Safdie ndi Sol LeWitt)
• New York Times - Sol LeWitt Obituary

04 a 09

Kutsutsidwa ndi Israeli Hadany

Zina mwazojambula mu Marina Bay Sands, mawonekedwe amatsatira zotsatira. Ned Kahn's Wind Arbor (zambiri pamapeto pake) imapanga nsanja za atrium ndi zozizira, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mphepo. Pakatikati mwa atrium, Kupititsa patsogolo kumalo a Tower 1 kumalo akudikirira, ngakhale kumapatsa malo oyenera alendo omwe akudikirira kuti atumikidwe.

Zilumba ziwiri ndi miyala zimapanga Chilengedwe chonse: chilumba chilichonse chimapangidwa ndi "mapiri" omwe ali ndi mapepala a magalasi, odulidwa ndi kugwirana pamodzi, atazungulidwa ndi "nyanja" zomwe zimakhala ndi miyala ya Jura. Mwalawo umakhala pansi; zilumbazi zimakhala kutali kwambiri.

Zojambulazo zimapangitsa kuti nyengo isamangidwe kwambiri yomwe imakhudza machitidwe a geological; owonerera adzakopeka ndi kutsindika kwa Msuzi za miyendo ya chirengedwe mkati mwa malo ojambulidwa ndi Marina Bay Sands atrium.

• Official Website - Israel Hadany

05 ya 09

Mkuntho Wokwera (升 林) mwa Chongbin Zheng

Pamene mukupitirizabe kupita ku hotela ya Marina Bay Sands, mudzakumana ndi miphika yamwala yokhala ndi mapiri khumi ndi atatu, omwe ali ndi mtengo wamoyo.

Miphika imafalikira pa danga mkatikati mwa atrium ndi kupitirira, ponyamula pafupifupi 4,700 squareredi. Mphika uliwonse umathirira mitengo mozemba kuchokera pansi; Mitengo imakonzedwa kuti ikule pakapita nthawi, motero dzina lakuti "Kutukula Mtengo". M'kupita kwanthawi, wojambulayo akuyembekeza kuti aziwona masamba a masamba pamtunda.

Miphika yaikulu ya ceramic inayenera kupangidwa m'tawuni ya China ya Yixing, yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha zitsulo zake zapamwamba kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 11. Ngakhale zili choncho, miphikayi inakhala yovuta kwa amisiri a zida za Yixing: Chomera chotsirizira chikulemera matani 1,2, chimaima mamita khumi, ndipo chimangothamangitsidwa limodzi - panalibe njira zowonjezeramo.

Oumba a Yixing amagwiritsa ntchito dothi lakale lomwe linasungunuka kuchokera kumalo ophimba mumtsinje wa Yellow Dragon. Atapangidwa ndi manja, miphikayo inathamangitsidwa mu uvuni wopangidwa ndi mwambo kukula kwa nyumba. Poto lililonse linatenga masiku pafupifupi 20 kuti lizitha, osatchula nthawi yomwe zinatengera kutumiza katundu ku Singapore.

• About.com China Travel - Masiku 2 ku Yixing

06 ya 09

James Carpenter, Façade ya Chikumbutso cha Buluu ndi Njira Yoyambira Kuwala

Ku Casino Podium Wall, anthu olowa juga amavomerezedwa ndi khoma lakuda la buluu - Chithunzi cha Blue Carpenter cha James Carpenter chimagwiritsa ntchito galasi ndi zitsulo zowonongeka, zowonongeka zamagetsi, kuti zigwirizane ndi zowononga za pakhomo ndi kubisala Kumwamba kwa buluu kupyola.

Maonekedwe a zojambula amasintha ndi mawonekedwe anu - zitsulo ndi galasi pamene mukuyenda, mukupanga chinyengo cha kuwala kosasunthika. Anagwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zoposa 80 ndi mapulogalamu okwana magalasi 200 kuti amalize zithunzizo; Ntchito yomalizidwayi ndi yaitali mamita 370 ndi mamita 55.

• Wikipedia - James Carpenter

07 cha 09

Wind Arbor ndi Ned Kahn

"Ntchitoyi ndi yolamulira," akutero Moses Safdie wa ntchito yaikulu kwambiri yomwe adaitumiza kuchokera kwa ojambula wotchuka wa Ned Kahn.

Mphepo yam'mphepete mwa mphepo imayang'ana kutalika kwa nyumba ya kumadzulo ya hotelo ya hotelo ya hotelo, yomwe imatha kumalo osungirako mpweya ku nyumba ya kumpoto kwa nyumbayi: zojambulazo zimaphatikizapo malo oposa 260,000 opangira zowonjezera zowonjezera. Zowonjezera zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zitsulo zomwe zimagwedezeka ndi mphepo. Mapalewo ali ndi mbali yopindulitsa yokweza hotelo ya hotelo, kuchepetsa kufunika kokhala ndi mpweya wabwino.

Zojambulazo ndizitali mamita makumi asanu kumpoto kwa nyumbayi, kufika mamita 180 mbali inayo. Powonjezera, Wind Arbor ili ndi malo ozungulira maulendo 8,100, pafupi ndi malo okwera maulendo oposa asanu ndi theka.

• Kuti muwone ntchito ina yojambula yokonzedwa ndi Ned Kahn, werengani nkhaniyi: Mapulogalamu a Pulogalamu - Ntchito ndi Ned Kahn ndi Bruce Shapiro.

08 ya 09

Mvula Oculus ndi Ned Kahn

Kumalo komwe Shoppes ali ku Marina Bay Sands 'malo ogulitsira malonda ndi Waterfront Promenade, Rain Oculus amapereka kawiri kawiri kwa alendo a Marina Bay Sands.

Imani pamtunda, ndipo mvula ya oculus ikuwoneka ngati mbale yomwe ili ndi madzi othamanga. Pitani kufupi ndi zigawo ziwiri m'munsimu, ndipo mudzawona kuwala kwa mlengalenga, ndi kutentha kwa madzi kuchokera pakati ndikuyamba kulowera.

Kapangidwe kameneka kamapangidwa ndi akrisyria hemisphere 72 mamita awiri, chochirikizidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri "baski". Chitsulo ndi akristine superstructure yekha chikulemera matani 90, ochulukirapo pamene madzi akuthamangira kulowa kumtunda ndi kutseguka. Mvula Oculus inakonzedwa kuti igwire pafupifupi matani 200 a madzi; Cholinga chake ndi kugwira madzi a mvula, koma pa masiku owuma, madzi amaponyedwa pamphuno zingapo zomwe zili pafupi ndi dziko lapansi.

Mvula Oculus inalengedwa ndi Kahn kuti ikhale yowongoka , osati zojambula zokha. Malo otchedwa hemisphere akhazikitsidwa kuti azijambula zojambulajambulazo, pakadali pano madzi othamanga omwe Moses Safdie adalankhula mobisa ngati "dzenje lakuda" pamene akuwoneka kuchokera kumwamba. Safdie of the sight, "Zingakhale zovuta kuona kuti dzenje lakuda ndikuthamangira."

• Magazini ya Smithsonian - Ned Kahn's Rain Oculus (kanema)

09 ya 09

Kudula Khoma ndi Ned Kahn

Khoma Loyendayenda likuyimira nsanja yozizira kumapeto kwa kumwera kwa hotela ya Marina Bay Sands. Mofanana ndi Mvula Oculus , madzi amapanga kayendetsedwe ka zithunzi, koma mphamvu imagawidwa kwambiri muzojambula izi.

Madzi akudutsa mumsewu wa Tipping Wall wa 7,000 maulendo a polycarbonate omasuka. Madzi akamatsika, misewuyi imakhala ngati tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tomwe tikulemera. Pansi, nsomba imabwezeretsa madzi ndi kubwereranso ku malo odyetsera pamwamba.

Zomwe zimachitika pazitali zonsezi ndizomwe zimayenda bwino, madzi ndi njira zomwe zimadutsa ngati madzi ndi madzi. "Pamene mukuyima kuyembekezera tekesi, mudzasangalale," akutero Moshe Safdie.