Tsatirani Mapazi a Vikings ...
Monga gawo la kuyenda m'mapazi a Vikings , simungaphonye m'mamyuziyamu abwino kwambiri okhudza iwo.
Poganizira za Vikings yapamwamba, malingaliro amalingalira pang'onopang'ono chithunzi cha Beowulf, helmetsu, ndi zina zowonjezereka, kugwidwa ndi kubwidwa kwa Vikings. Izi sizikutanthauzira iwo, ngakhale, ngakhale kuti anali olakwa pa nthawi zina. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti mbiri ya Viking inalembedwa ndi adani awo, popeza ma Vikings sanalembedwe mbiri yawo m'mabuku.
Ngakhale dzina la Viking likudziwika lero, anthu ochepa chabe amadziwa mbiri yakale ya ankhondo. Kuika mbiriyi molunjika, pali malo osungirako zinthu zamakedzana ku Scandinavia kumene mungapeze zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa panthawiyi.
Viking Ship Museum ku Oslo
Viking Ship Museum ya Oslo ili mbali ya University Museum of Culture ku University of Oslo. Ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndi zochitika. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe ili pamphepete mwa Bygdøy pafupifupi maminiti 10 kunja kwa mzinda wa Oslo .
Zokongola kwambiri ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi Gokstad Ship, Tune Ship, ndi sitima yonse ya Oseberg. Iyi ndiyo sitima yabwino kwambiri yosungidwa. Komanso pawuniyi pali zombo zowonongeka za Viking, ndi zinthu zomwe zimapezeka kuchokera ku manda aakulu ku Borre. Zina mwazinthu zomwe zinapezedwa zinali zothandizira komanso katundu wa pakhomo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mudziwe bwino moyo wa Viking tsiku ndi tsiku.
Nyumba yosungiramo nyumbayi imatsegulidwa Lolemba mpaka Lamlungu kuyambira 9:00 mpaka 18.00pm.
Kuloledwa ndi NOK 50 kwa anthu akuluakulu, Nok 25 kwa ana a zaka zoposa 7, ndi ufulu kwa ana osapitirira zaka 7. Kuti mukalowe, mukhoza kutenga nambala ya busiti 30 ndi Bygdøy, kuchoka pamphindi iliyonse kuchokera pa sitima ya sitima ya Oslo.
Lofotr Viking Museum ku Borg
Malo otchedwa Lofotr Viking Museum ku Borg, Norway, ndi malo oti mukhale ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za momwe Vikings ankakhalira.
Mmodzi mwa mafumu 15 adakhazikika pano mu 500 AD. Kufufuzira kunabweretsa mabwinja a nyumba yaikulu kwambiri ya Viking yomwe imapezeka kwinakwake ku Ulaya. Nyumbayi yakhazikitsidwa mwaluso.
Ku Lofotr, mutha kuchita nawo ntchito zosiyanasiyana ndikuwona zochitika zoyambirira zopezeka. Mukhoza ngakhale kuona smithy mukuchita ndikuyendetsa sitima ya Viking. Mu nyengo yayikulu kuyambira 15 Juni mpaka 15th August, msuzi ndi mead zidzatumikiridwa ku nyumba ya phwando tsiku lirilonse. Kuti mukhale ndi chakudya chamadzulo chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri ovala zovala za Viking, muyenera kuyikapo pasadakhale. Mukhoza kuyembekezera nkhosa ndi zilombo zakutchire pamasamba, pamodzi ndi zakumwa zakumwa. Ulendo woyendetsedwa uyenera kukonzedweratu pasanapite nthawi, koma palibe malo ogulitsira omwe amayenera kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Denmark.
Maola otsegulira pa nyengo yayikulu nthawi zambiri imakhala pakati pa 10:00 am ndi 15:00 madzulo ndi Lamlungu, koma ndibwino kuyang'ana pa webusaitiyi kuti atsimikizire nthawi mu nyengo. Kulowa kumakhala pakati pa 100.00 ndi 120.00 pa wamkulu, malingana ndi nyengo. Mukhoza kupita ku nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ndi basi kuchokera ku Svolvær ndi Henningsvær kummawa kapena Leknes kumadzulo.
Birka Museum ku Stockholm
Nyumba ya Birka ku Stockholm, ku Sweden, ndi malo ena ocheperapo zinthu zakale kuposa museum.
Ku Bjorko Island mumzinda wa Stockholm, ku Sweden, mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri za anthu omwe ankakhala pano. Chofunika kwambiri, Birka akugogomezera zamabwinja monga sayansi, kukhazikitsa zomwe zingathe ndipo sangatiuze za mbiri yakale.
Birka inakhazikitsidwa chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu ngati khomo la malonda ndipo linakula mpaka litasiyidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 9. Pali zongoganizira za chifukwa chake. Birka anafufuzidwa zaka zingapo zapitazo. Manda, zida zachitsulo, zida, ndi mabwinja azitsulo zamkuwa za Vikings zapezeka pano.
Zimakhalanso zovuta kupeza maulendo otchuka a Viking ndi zochitika za pachaka za Viking ku Scandinavia!
Nthaŵi ya Viking ndi mbali ya mbiri yakale ya Scandinavia. Scandinavia imaphatikizapo maufumu atatu kumpoto kwa Ulaya a Denmark, Norway, ndi Sweden, omwe amachokera ku mafuko angapo achijeremani.
Zachijeremani zinasintha ku Old Norse, ndipo anthu adadziwika kuti Norsemen. Ma Vikings ali ogwirizana kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe. Mbadwo unayamba mu 793 AD, pamene gulu la ankhondo linasunga nyumba ya amonke ya Lindisfarne ndipo linathera ndi imfa ya Harold Hardrada mu 1066. Iyo inali zaka za nkhondo zazikulu ndi zolemba zamatsenga.