Masoka Achilengedwe Achilengedwe Akuyenera Kupewa

7 Zojambula Zojambula Mwadongosolo, Zodzudzula, ndi Punched by Museum Oyendera

Zithunzi zambiri zomwe timaziwona m'mamyuziyamu lero zawonongeka mwanjira ina. Timakonda kuona zidutswa za zojambulajambula zachi Greek ndi zachiroma, zojambula zapakati pazaka za m'ma Medieval zomwe zasoweka ndi miyendo ndi miyendo. Koma chimachitika ndi chiyani pamene ntchito yamakono ikuwonetsedwa mkati mwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imawonongeka? Ntchito iliyonse ya zojambulajambula zomwe mumaziona mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi inshuwalansi yaikulu chifukwa ... zinthu zimachitika.

Ngakhale kusungirako ndizojambula ndi sayansi zomwe zimafuna zaka zambiri za kuphunzitsidwa kwakukulu, dzanja lokhazikika, lokhazikika lidali chida chofunikira kwambiri. M'mbuyomu, osungira anthuwa anali abwezeretsanso ntchito zomanga zojambulazo poyesa kusinthanitsa zida zomwe adawonongeka. Patapita nthawi, zinkawoneka kuti izi zinkasokoneza ntchito ya luso ndikuwongolera ntchito ya luso ndikusunga chilichonse chomwe chinatsala. Sayansi ikupitirizabe kukhala wokondedwa wochuluka kuti asungidwe, kuwalola kuti ayang'ane pansi pa kujambula ndi zithunzi zamkati komanso kumvetsetsa momwe iwo apangidwira komanso kuchokera.

Ngakhale zingakhale zopindulitsa kuti luso loti lisindikizidwe kuseri kwa galasi mkatikati mwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, zingapangitse kukhala ndi mwayi wokhala alendo. Kufikira kwathunthu komwe timayenera kugwira ntchito zojambula mu museums kumadalira chikhulupiriro chokwanira komanso chisamaliro cha alonda a chitetezo cha museum. Komabe, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale monga The Met ali ndi akatswiri odziwa kusamala omwe amayang'ana zinthu zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa kuti zikhale ndi chinyezi, dothi, kuunika, ndi zina zotero.

Ndiye chimachitika nchiyani munthu akayenda pa nsapato, mopanda nzeru amagwiritsa ntchito ndodo ya selfie kapena ngakhale mwachindunji akuwonongera ntchito ya luso? Pambuyo pochita mantha ndi mantha, azimayi akufufuza momwe zinthuzo zikuyendera ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito ngakhale zitatenga nthawi yaitali. Pano pali mndandanda wa masoka achilengedwe 7, omwe ambiri amakhala ndi mapeto osangalatsa.

• 01 a 07

  Wokongola Wonyamula Mtumiki ku British Museum

  Mu October 2016, pokonzekera chochitika mkati mwa British Museum, woperekera chakudya anagwada pansi pang'onopang'ono pansi pa mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa ma Marble wa Venus. Atayimirira mwamsanga, mutu wake unagunda dzanja la Venus ndi thumba lake la maboti linagwa pansi. Conservators adatha kuika mwamphamvu chinsalu chachikulu monga momwe adakumanirako ndi mlendo wa museum mu 2012.

  Mzindawu unkadziwika kuti "Townley Venus", ndipo anajambula zithunzi mu 1775 kuchokera mumzinda wa Ostia pafupi ndi Rome. Anagulidwa ndi Msonkho wa Chingerezi Charles Townley ndipo anagulitsidwa ku British Museum m'chaka cha 1805. Ndilo buku lachi Greek lachi Greek lomwe linayambira ku 4th Century BC.

  Bungwe la British Museum linatsimikizira anthu kuti adzabwezeretsa antchito onse ogwira ntchito yosamalira chakudya ndipo kunja kwachitsulo komwe adagwidwa ndi ntchitoyi sikungagwiritsenso ntchito museum. Palibe mawu pa munthu yemwe ali ndi udindo wotsutsa.

• 02 a 07

  Cholakwika cha Pedastal ku Metropolitan Museum of Art

  Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale itangotseka pamene alonda achidindo anamva phokoso lomveka m'bwalo kunja kwa laibulale ya Thomas Watson pansi pa Metropolitan Museum of Art. Chithunzi chokhazikitsidwa m'tsogolo mwa Adamu chojambula cha Venetian Tullio Lombardo chidagwidwa pansi ndipo chinasweka mu zidutswa zambiri. Mutu wa chiboliboli unali utasweka kwathunthu ndipo apo panali zizindikiro zamagetsi pazitsulo zake. Wolakwa? Choyimira plywood chimene chojambula cha 6'3 "chinayimilira chinali chitakhazikika.

  Zidutswazo zinasonkhanitsidwa ndikubweretsedwa ku labu komwe museumamu poyamba ankaganiza kuti zingatenge zaka 2 za ntchito kuti abwezeretse fano losweka. Pambuyo pake, panafunika zaka 12 chisanabwezeretsedwe ku dziko pafupi kwambiri ndi momwe zinayendera ngoziyi isanafike ndipo adatha kuyikapo powonanso.

  Kusungidwa kwa Adamu kunapanga nyengo yatsopano kumalo osungirako zinthu zakale zomwe zimakhala zokhudzana ndi kutaya chophimba pakati pa malo owonetserako ndi zomwe zimachitika kumbuyo. Pamene Adamu adali wokonzeka kubwerera kumbuyo, chochitikacho chinakondwereredwa ndi chiwonetsero chomwe chinalemba ntchito yonse, kuchokera ku CT scans ndi mapulogalamu a mapulogalamu a laser omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ululu wopangidwa ndi manja a anthu atatu ozisunga. The Met anasonyezanso zosangalatsa kwambiri mu mutu wa kanema awo za chisungidwe, "Pambuyo Kugwa".

• 03 a 07

  Mlendo Amapatsa Chithunzi cha Renaissance High High

  Pakati mwa Florence, Museo del Opera del Duomo ya Museo ndi zithunzi zakale za Virgin Mary kulandira uthenga kuchokera kwa Gabrieli Mngelo Wamkulu kuti adzabala mwana wa Khristu. Wodabwa ndi mlendo wakumwamba wakumwamba, dzanja lake limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati kuti akuyesera kuti zinthu zisagwe. Dzanja la marble linkawoneka ngati loona kuti munthu wina wazaka 55 yemwe amakhala ku Missouri akuyendera nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale sakanatha kukana ndi kumupatsa Maria aatali kwambiri. Mwamwayi, zinamupangitsa kidini chake kuti asiye ndikugwa pansi.

  Ngakhale kuti oyang'anira nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale ankakwiya ndipo amawopseza kuti apangitse zabwino kwambiri, vutoli silinali loipa ngati likuwoneka kuti chala chinali choloweza m'malo mwa oyamba aja. Komabe, sizingakhale bwino kugonjera ndondomeko yonse ya "yosakhudza" nyumba ya museum ndi kupeŵa luso lapamwamba.

• 04 a 07

  Kugwa kwa Picasso ku Metropolitan Museum of Art

  Pa sukulu ya maphunziro akuluakulu ku Metropolitan Museum of Art, mayi wina anagwedeza ndipo anagwera pajambula lalikulu la Pablo Picasso akuwombera mthunzi wachitali masentimita 6 m'ntchito yomwe inkagwiritsidwa ntchito pa $ 130 miliyoni. Ntchitoyi inalumikizidwa mwamsanga ku malo osungirako malo a Met Meter omwe ankasungunula kuti awononge misozi ya pepalayo ndipo sanasokoneze chiwerengerocho.

  Iwo adatha kukonzanso misozi ndi kujambula chokonzekera muwonetseredwe ka Picasso yomwe idakonzedwa mu masika a 2011. Kusokonekera kunasintha. Koma tsopano kuti dziko lapansi likudziwa kuti ntchito yowonongeka ndi yokonzedwa, ikanakhalabe yamtengo wapatali?

  Pamene kuwonongeka kwa ntchito yajambula kumakhala ngati chochitika chosaiwalika, nthawi zina zilondazi zimapangitsa ntchito kukhala yofunika kwambiri. Koma pa nkhani ya mlendo wamakono osamukira (yemwe sanavulazidwe) nkhaniyo ndi yovuta. Mwamwayi, The Met alibe cholinga chogulitsa chojambulacho. Koma pankhani ya ojambula zithunzi ndi Las Vegas makasitomala Steve Wynn amene anajambula pang'onopang'ono pajambula ya Picasso akuyesera kugulitsa, ntchito yobwezeretsa inayenera kuchitika ndipo mtengowo unakambirananso.

• 05 a 07

  Masautso a Qing Dynasty

  Maseŵera otchedwa Shoelaces anali akuimba mlandu pa Fitzwilliam Museum of Art pamene mlendo anagwa pa masitepe ndipo anaphwanya mabaibulo atatu a Qing Dynasty omwe anali ofunika madola 700,000 omwe sanalimbikitsidwenso . Zaka 100 za ceramic zinkauluka koma mlendoyo sanasokonezeke.

  Chochitikacho chinadziwika kwambiri kuti Fitzwilliam tsopano ali ndi tsamba lapadera la FAQ ponena za izo ndipo linawonetsedwanso ngati kafukufuku wa Thomas Demand ku Irish Museum ya Modern Art ku Dublin.

• 06 cha 07

  Ulendo Wapita Nthawi

  Mnyamata wina wazaka 12 wa ku Taiwan anali akuyenda kudutsa mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, akumwa zakumwa (kale sizinali zazikulu) pamene zinali zosatheka kuganiza. Anagwedeza ndi kugwa mujambula la Baroque yomwe inkafunika ndalama zokwana $ 1.5 miliyoni, poyendetsa dzenje m'munsi mwachindunji. Chiwonetsero chonse cha slapstick chinagwidwa pavidiyo.

  Pamapeto pake mnyamata woopsya kapena banja lake sanafunsidwe kulipira. Ntchito yomwe omasulirayo adanena kale inali yofooka inakonzedwa bwinobwino.

• 07 a 07

  Selfie Sabotage ku Academy of Fine Arts ku Milan

  Ku Academy of Fine Arts ku Milan, zikuwoneka kuti ndi wophunzira yemwe adayesa kutenga selfie kudulidwa pa mwendo wa Barberini Faun . Ngakhale kuti ntchitoyi ndi yopanga komanso yopindulitsa kwambiri monga ntchito yatsopano, akatswiri a yunivesite adakhumudwa kwambiri atawona ntchito yosweka pamene iwo anafika kuntchito m'mawa mwake. Palibe amene adanena kuti ali ndi udindo wawo ndipo makamera otetezedwa sanachitepo kanthu, koma mboni zimakayikira pa mlendo wachilendo wachilendo.