Mbiri ndi Tanthauzo la Tricolor
Mbendera ya ku Mexican ikudzikuza komanso ikuwonekera pamwamba pa nyumba za Mexican ndi mabwalo m'dziko lonselo. Koma kodi mukudziwa zomwe zofiira, zoyera ndi zobiriwira zimaimira? Nanga bwanji fano mkatikati? Werengani kuti mupeze chifukwa chake mbendera ya Mexico ikuwoneka momwe ikuchitira lero ndi momwe inakhalira patapita nthawi.
Gulu la Mexico
Mbendera ya ku Mexican ili ndi magulu atatu ofanana obiriwira, ofiira ndi ofiira, ndi malaya a Mexico omwe ali pakati pa gulu loyera.
Chovalacho chimasonyeza chiwombankhanga cha golide chowoneka pa pelicant pear cactus ndi kulumphira njoka mumlomo mwace. Mbendera ikuimira 4: 7 (Ngakhale kuti mbendera ya Italy ili ndi mitundu yofanana, mbendera ya Mexican imasiyanitsidwa ndi mthunzi wa mitundu, chizindikiro cha pakati ndi chiwerengero chake, mbendera ya Italy ndi 2: 3). Mbendera ya ku Mexican, pamodzi ndi malaya a Mexico ( escudo nacional ) ndi nyimbo ya dziko la Mexico, imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa símbolos patrios , "zizindikiro za dziko" ku Mexico, motero amalemekeza kwambiri a ku Mexico. Lipoti lamilandu la dzikoli latengedwa pa September 16, 1968, ndipo linatsimikiziridwa ndi lamulo pa February 24, 1984.
Mbiri ndi Tanthauzo la Chigwa cha Mexico
Mbendera yoyamba ya Mexico, yomwe poyamba inavomerezedwa ndi bambo wa Independence wa Mexican , Miguel Hidalgo, inali chikhalidwe chokhala ndi chithunzi cha Our Lady wa Guadalupe , yemwe ndi mwini wake wa dziko lero.
Purezidenti woyamba wa dzikoli, Guadalupe Victoria (yemwe poyamba ankatchedwa José Miguel Ramón Adaucto Fernández y Félix koma anasintha dzina lake kuimira kupambana kwa Aspanya popeza ufulu wa Mexican), anatenga mbendera iyi ku nkhondo ndipo anasintha dzina lake pambuyo pa chiwawa ku Oaxaca 1812.
Mitunduyi inavomerezedwa ndi Army of the Guaranteed Three pa Nkhondo ya Independence, yomwe cholinga chake chinali kuteteza chipembedzo cha Mexican, ufulu wawo, ndi umodzi.
Mbendera ya Mexico monga momwe idakhazikitsidwira lero mu 1968, ngakhale mbendera yomweyi inagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira 1821. Poyamba mtundu wobiriwira unkayimira kudziimira, woyera ankayimira chipembedzo ndi kubwezeretsa mgwirizano wa Amerika ndi Azungu, koma panthawi yomwe dzikoli linali Pulezidenti Benito Juarez (yemwe anali purezidenti wa Mexico kuchokera mu 1858 mpaka 1872) tanthauzo la mitunduyi linasinthidwa kuti liyimire chiyembekezo (wobiriwira), umodzi (woyera) ndi magazi a aluso a dziko.
Chida Chachida cha Mexican
Chida cha ku Mexico ndi chithunzi chomwe chimayimira njira yomwe Aaziteki adasankhira malo omwe anamanga mzinda wawo wa Tenochtitlan (kumene Mexico City ili lero). Aaztec, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Mexica ("meh-shee-ka"), anali afuko lachilendo lomwe linkayenda kuchokera kumpoto kwa dzikolo. Mtsogoleri wawo, dzina lake Tenoch, adalangizidwa m'maloto ndi mulungu wa nkhondo, Huitzilopochtli, kuti adzikhala pamalo pomwe angapeze mphungu pa pearly pear cactus kudya njoka. Malo omwe adawona izi sizinali zopanda phindu - malo osungirako madzi omwe ali pakati pa nyanja zitatu, koma apa ndi pamene adakhazikitsa ndi kumanga mzinda waukulu wa Tenochtitlan.
Pulogalamu
Pamene mbendera ya ku Mexican ikuwonetsedwa, anthu a ku Mexican akuyang'anitsitsa ndi dzanja lawo lamanja lomwe laikidwa mchere pamapifuwa awo ndi dzanja lopanda pake ndi kanjedza likuyang'ana pansi. Mu sukulu, ana a ku Mexico amaphunzitsidwa kulumbira pa mbendera (Juramiento a la Bandera) ndi izi:
Bandera de México!
Ndalama zamakono,
símbolo ya unidad
De nuestros padres y nuestros hermanos.
Masalimo otchedwa fieles
a los principios de libertad y justicia
kuti mukhale ndi mwayi wodziwa zambiri, zochitika ndi zina
ndipangidwe kuti paliponse pano.
kutanthauzira kutanthawuza:
Bendera la Mexico!
Cholowa cha ankhondo athu,
chizindikiro cha umodzi
a makolo athu ndi abale athu.
Timalonjeza kuti tidzakhala okhulupirika nthawi zonse
ku mfundo za ufulu ndi chilungamo
zomwe zimapanga dziko lathu
dziko lodziimira, laumunthu komanso lopereka
kumene timapereka moyo wathu.
Tsiku la Chipale
February 24 ndi Tsiku la Flags ku Mexico ndipo limakondwerera ndi miyambo yachikhalidwe yolemekeza Dziko la Mexican.