Mfundo Zokhudza Mayiko a Kum'mawa kwa Ulaya

Mayiko a Kum'mawa kwa Ulaya ndi madera osiyanasiyana, ndi zikhalidwe zawo, ndi mbiri zawo. Phunzirani mfundo za anthu, kuyenda zoona, ndi zina zokhudza Eastern Europe, kuphatikizapo Southeastern Europe ndi East Central Europe, pansipa.

• 01 ya 09

  Bulgaria Mfundo

  Bulgaria ndi umodzi wa mayiko akuluakulu ku Ulaya ndipo inali dziko loyamba kugwiritsa ntchito zilembo za Cyrillic. Chikhalidwe cha Bulgaria ndi chimodzi mwa zokopa kwambiri, ndipo malo omwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi malo otchedwa hotspots akale ndi Gombe la Black Sea.

• 02 a 09

  Croatia Facts

  Malo ambirimbiri a ku Roma ambirimbiri a ku Croatia komanso malo ake ochititsa chidwi kwambiri, amachititsa kuti anthu azikayenda ulendo wawo chaka chilichonse. Zakhalapo pansi pa ulamuliro wa mabungwe osiyanasiyana pa nthawi yake yakale, ndipo ngakhale zochitika zochokera m'mayiko ena zikhoza kuzindikiridwa, chikhalidwe cha chigawo chakhala chimasunga mbali zina za kukhalapo kwawo. Ngati mungathe kulankhula Chroatia, chinenero chawo, ku Croatia, mudzakhala ndi mwayi, koma m'madera okopa alendo, odikirira ndi ogulitsa adzadziwa Chingelezi.

  Ndalama za ku Croatia zimatchulidwa ndi mapepala a ziweto omwe nthawiyonse ankagwiritsidwa ntchito mu malonda, ngakhale lero a ku Croatia amagwiritsa ntchito ndalama ndi mabanki monga aliyense!

• 03 a 09

  Czech Republic Facts

  Czech Republic ndi dziko la East Central Europe limene kale linkadziwika kuti Bohemia ku Ulaya apakatikati. Masiku ano, ndi likulu lake la Prague lokhala ndi alendo padziko lonse lapansi, dziko la Czech Republic limakhala loyenera kwambiri kwa anthu omwe akufuna kuti adziwe dziko lakale - komanso lachikhalidwe chamakono. Chilankhulo cha Chiczech ndicho chinenero chovomerezeka, koma ngati ndinu wokaona malo, mukhoza kutulukira ndi Chingerezi kapena Chijeremani ngati simunayankhule Czech.

• 04 a 09

  Hungary Facts

  Hungary ili ndi cholowa chapadera ku East Central Europe. Chiyankhulo, Magyar, ndi chimodzi mwa zovuta kwambiri kwa olankhula Chingelezi kuphunzira ndi kufanana ndi Finnish ndi Estonian. Budapest, likulu la mzindawu, ndilo lachisangalalo cha zosangalatsa za woyendayenda, kaya amasankha kuwona zochitika ku Buda kapena kusangalala ndi chilengedwe chonse cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mbali ziwiri za mzindawu, kamodzi zosiyana, zinagwirizana kuti zikhale Budapest).

• 05 ya 09

  Latvia Mfundo

  Latvia ndi umodzi wa mayiko a Baltic, ndipo chinenero chake chimagawana zofanana ndi chi Kilithuania. Latvia inkalamulidwa ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana m'mbiri yonse ndipo idalandira ufulu wochokera ku Soviet Union kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990.

• 06 ya 09

  Lithuania Facts

  Lithuania ndi umodzi mwa mayiko a Baltic ndipo anthu ake amalankhula chinenero chakale kwambiri. Zizindikiro za mphamvu za m'zaka za m'ma 1500 za Lithuania zikuwonekera m'mayendedwe ake monga Trakai Castle, ndipo malo oyendayenda ngati Hill of Crosses amalankhula za chikhulupiriro cha dziko lachikatolika lodzipereka.

• 07 cha 09

  Poland Zoonadi

  Musaganize kuti mphamvu ya Poland ikuwonetsani nthawi yabwino ndikukupatsani ulendo kudzera m'mbiri yake. Mkulu wa dziko la Poland, Warsaw, ndi malo oyambira, koma oyendayenda akhala akukonda Krakow kwa zaka zambiri. Mtundu uwu wa Roma Katolika umachita chikondwerero cha maholide ambiri chaka chonse chomwe chimakokera oyendayenda, nawonso. Ndi malire pa Nyanja ya Baltic imene imatsuka zitsulo zamtengo wapatali za golidi zamtengo wapatali komanso zinyumba zambiri zomwe zimadutsa m'midzi yake, Poland ndi dziko lodzaza ndi zinthu zomwe zikuyembekezera kuti zichitike!

• 08 ya 09

  Slovenia Mfundo

  Slovenia ndi umodzi wa kumadzulo kwa mayiko a Kum'maŵa kwa Ulaya ndipo kale unali mbali ya Yugoslavia. Zozizwitsa zambiri zakuthupi, maulendo amphamvu a chikhalidwe, ndi mizinda ndi mizinda yokongola ndizoimira Slovenia.

• 09 ya 09

  Russia Facts

  Dziko la Russia ndilo malo ambirimbiri okhala ndi zilankhulo, mafuko, zikhalidwe, ndi zipembedzo zambiri. Phunzirani zambiri za mizinda ikuluikulu yake ndi mbiri yake, ndipo muzisangalala ndi chikhalidwe chawo cholemera mukamayenda.