Mfundo Zoona za Sayansi Mwina Simungadziwe Zokhudza Albuquerque

Sayansi ili kunyumba ku Albuquerque

New Mexico ili ndi chiyanjano chachikulu kudziko la sayansi ndi kafukufuku. Zina mwazinthu zazikulu zopezeka zopezeka mu Albuquerque.

• 01 pa 10

  Albuquerque Ndi Fractal Capital ya Dziko

  Fractal Foundation imagwiritsa ntchito kukongola kwa ma fractals kuti iwonetse chidwi mu sayansi masamu ndi luso (SMART). Maziko amatsatsa kukongola kwa masamu ndi sayansi kudzera m'mabwalo akuluakulu, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitsempha yowonekera poyera ma fractals. Mipukutu imapangidwa ndi ophunzira aang'ono, akuwonetseratu nzeru zawo komanso nzeru zawo.

  Amaperekanso ziwonetsero zapadera pazolanamulo ku New Mexico Museum of Natural History ndi Sayansi , Lachisanu loyamba la mwezi uliwonse. Lachisanu Loyamba Fractals ndi Fractals Rock zimaphatikiza nyimbo kwa imodzi yawonetsero.

  Zochita za fractal ndi masewera a sayansi ndi masamu amapita ku sukulu, kumene ana amaphunzira za madontho omwe amapezeka m'chilengedwe ndi masamu. Mapulogalamu awo akuphatikizapo kukhumudwa komanso mavuto awo a pachaka omwe amachititsa kuti ophunzira athe kupanga ma algebraic. Ogonjetsa akuwonetsedwa ndi ntchito yawo yomwe ikuwonetsedwa pazithunzi zazikulu ngati zomwe ziri mu chithunzi.

• 02 pa 10

  Microsoft Yayambira Yake ku Albuquerque

  Microsoft inayamba pa April 4, 1975 ku 115 California Street NE, pafupi ndi State Fairgrounds. Oyambitsa kampaniyo, Bill Gates ndi Paul Allen, adakonza sewero la kompyuta ya MITS Altair, yomwe idagwira ntchito mosalekeza. MITS adavomereza kugawira ndi kuigulitsa ngati Altair BASIC. Gates anali CEO kampani ndipo Allen anadza ndi dzina lakuti Micro-Soft.

  Akuti masiku oyambirira ku Albuquerque anali osangalatsa, ndipo nthawi zina antchito, makamaka Gates, amagona mu ofesi.

  Pamene kampaniyo inakula, iwo anali ndi vuto loyendetsa anthu ku New Mexico. Anaganiza zosamukira ku Bellevue, Washington

  Olemba ntchito 12 a Bill Gates, Paul Allen, Miriam Lubow, Marla Wood, Bob O'Rear, Steve Wood, Bob Greenberg, Marc McDonald, Gordon Lewtin, Bob Wallace ndi Jim Lane.

• 03 pa 10

  Wasayansi Wofunikira pa NASA Mars Rover Moyo ndi Ntchito kuchokera ku Albuquerque

  Rover mwayi waphunzira Mars kwa zaka zoposa 12 ndipo posachedwapa anamaliza mtunda wa makilomita 42 (26 miles). Mwayi uli ndi mbiri yoyendetsa mtunda pamtunda wina kapena mwezi. Dr. Larry Cumpler, wasayansi ofufuza ndi New Mexico Museum ya Natural History ndi Sayansi, ndi wasayansi pa NASA Mars Exploration Rover Mission. Anatumizira pa ntchito ya Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, ndipo ndi wofufuzira wina pa chombo cha 2020 rover. Iye amatitsogolera pa makanema a tsiku ndi tsiku omwe amatsimikizira ntchito za mwayi, ndipo amatumikira monga "katswiri wa sayansi yamunda" pa Mars mission.

• 04 pa 10

  Albuquerque Ndi Nyumba Zanu - Zophuka - Zaphulika

  Kudera lakumadzulo kwa Albuquerque ku Monument ya Petroglyph National, mabwinja a kagulu kakang'ono ka mapiri amodzi angapangidwe. Mapiri a monogenetic amangouluka pokhapokha. Ziphalaphala za Albuquerque zinapanga mpweya wothamanga, cinder cones, ndi cinder ndi spatter cones pamphuno yofala kwambiri. Mapiriwa amatchedwa mapiri a Black, JA, Vulcan, Bond ndi Butte. Mapiriwa amadziwika m'deralo ngati mapiri a Albuquerque kapena atatu Sisters.

  Nkhumbazi zinapangidwa zaka zoposa 100,000 zapitazo pambuyo pochitika ziphuphu zoopsa. Malowa amachokera ku basalt caprock chifukwa chake.

  Pakiyi imapatsa alendo mwayi woti ayende kuzungulira mapiri. Pali mabenchi odzisungira bwino pamsewu wake ndipo imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 9 koloko mpaka 5 koloko masana. Gwiritsani ntchito malowa pofika ku Atrisco Vista Blvd. (kuchoka pa 149) ndikuyenda kumpoto 4.8 miles kupita ku park.

• 05 ya 10

  Ali ndi Mmodzi mwa Mitundu Yachifumu Yambiri ya Yunivesite ya Meteorite Museums

  Yunivesite ya New Mexico ku Albuquerque ndi imodzi mwa masunivesite ochepa a US kuti akhale ndi malo osungirako zinthu zam'madzi. Yunivesite ya New Mexico ya meteorite yokhala ndi zitsanzo za miyala, miyala yachitsulo ndi meteorite yachitsulo. Meteorites akuwonetsedwa ndizochepa chabe zofufuza ndi kuphunzitsa, zonse zomwe zilipo kuti aphunzire ndi ofufuza. Pali zitsanzo zopitirira 5,000 za zoposa 650 zitsanzo, pomwe pamtima pa University of New Mexico campus. Kwa iwo amene akufuna kusaka meteorites ku New Mexico, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ngati chitsimikizo chachikulu.

• 06 cha 10

  UNM ndi Research Hub kwa Quantum Computing ndi Physics Theory

  Pulogalamu ya UNM ya Quantum Information and Control (CQuIC) inakhazikitsidwa mu 2009 pamodzi ndi University of Arizona. Mzindawu wapatsidwa ndalama zokwana madola 2.3 miliyoni omwe angakhale limodzi mwa awiri a National Science Foundation (NSF) omwe adalandizidwa ndi Focused Research Hubs mu Theoretical Physics m'dzikoli. Ndalamayi inabwera mu September, 2016. Pakati pa UNM ndiyo yokha NSF Center yomwe imayang'ana makamaka za chidziwitso cha quantum. Dr. Carlton Caves ndi mkulu wa CQuIC ndi pulofesa wodziwika wa sayansi ndi zakuthambo ku UNM. Amakhulupirira kuti makompyuta amatha kuchepetsa njira yopititsira patsogolo mankhwala kapena kutumiza mauthenga omwe amatetezedwa oterewa sangathe kuwasokoneza.

  Mafiyumu ya Quantum amayang'ana momwe zinthu za atomiki zimagwirira ntchito ndi kulankhulana. Chofunika pa atomiki ndi subatomic level akhoza kuyenda kudutsa msanga mwamsanga, ndi kusuntha chidziwitso, ngakhale kudutsa mtunda wautali. Kuwonetsa momwe dziko lapansi limagwirira ntchito pazithunzi zing'onozing'ono kungalole asayansi kupanga opambana amphamvu kapena kugawana zinsinsi zosasweka. CQuIC imagwirira ntchito limodzi ndi Sandia National Laboratories ndi Los Alamos National Labs.

• 07 pa 10

  National Museum of Nuclear Science ndi History Ndi Mmodzi wa Mtundu

  Nyuzipepala ya National Museum of Nuclear Science ndi History ndiyo mtundu wokhawokha wokhala ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale mumzindawu. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imanena nkhani ya Atomic Age, kuchokera kafukufuku oyambirira kupyolera mu chitukuko cha zida za nyukiliya. Ikufotokozanso nkhani ya Manhattan Project, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa ku Los Alamos, New Mexico.

• 08 pa 10

  Albuquerque Ndiwotchedwa Hotbed kwa Sayansi ya Thermodynamics

  Kudula nsomba ya thermodynamic kumachitika ku Albuquerque ku Sandia National Laboratories. Malo Oyesera Kutentha kwa Dzuwa ndi malo okhawo oyesera omwe amapezeka ku United States. Amagwiritsa ntchito deta yowonongeka yogwiritsira ntchito muzitsamba zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi zomwe zingapereke mphamvu yayikulu ya mphamvu. Kuphatikiza pa kufufuza momwe kuthekera kwa mphamvu ya dzuŵa, kumafufuzira optics kuti azifufuza zakuthambo.

  Nyumbayi imakhalanso ndi malo a heliostat, nsanja ya dzuwa, nsalu yopangidwa ndi mchere, optics lab, ng'anjo ya dzuwa ndi dzuwa lotentha kwambiri.

• 09 ya 10

  Albuquerque Ali ndi Mpweya Wapatali Wachilengedwe

  Albuquerque ili ndi Rio Grande Rift, mmodzi mwa owerengeka chabe padziko lapansi. Mpikisano uku ndikutuluka kwakukulu pa dziko lapansi, kupanga kumene gawo la kutumphuka kufooka ndi kufalikira kupatula magma omwe agwera pansi. Chigamulocho chimachokera kumwera kwa Colorado kudutsa New Mexico kupita ku dziko la Mexico la Chihuahua. Rio Grande ikutsatira mpikisano wa chigwacho, ndipo Albuquerque ndi umodzi mwa mizinda yomwe ili pamsewu wake. Mtsinje wa Albuquerque ndi umodzi wa mabotolo akuluakulu, ndi chimodzi mwa zakuya.

• 10 pa 10

  Ana a Pentaceratops Anapezeka ku New Mexico ndipo Akumangidwa ku Albuquerque

  Mwana yekhayo wotchedwa Pentaceratops zakale amapangidwa ku New Mexico Museum ya Natural History ndi Science ku Albuquerque. Akatswiri ofufuza zachilengedwe kumeneko akugwira ntchito pochotsa mafupa akale a dinosaur kuchokera kumalo osungirako zida. Baby Pentaceratops anapezeka mu Bisto m'chipululu cha kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa New Mexico mu 2011.

  Pentaceratops anali herbivore ndipo imodzi mwa zazikulu zazikulu za dinosaurs zomwe zinakhalako.