Mbiri ya Hoi An's Star Zochitika ku Old Town
Phokoso losangalatsa la mlatho wokalamba wa Japan sichinthu chachidule chojambula bwino. Maonekedwe, ntchito, kufunika kwa uzimu: anthu amafotokoza mtendere wamtundu chabe chifukwa chowoloka kapena kupachikidwa pamadoko a Zen. Ngakhale Monet anamva kuti anasintha kuti apange luso lochokera pa mlatho wa Japan.
Mosakayika, mlatho wotchuka kwambiri wa Japan ku Vietnam - ngati si onse akumwera chakum'maŵa kwa Asia - umapezeka mumzinda wa Hoi An womwe uli m'mphepete mwa mtsinje . Kumangidwa nthawi zina kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1600 , Bridge ya ku Japan ndi chizindikiro cha tawuni ndi chikumbutso chabwino cha nthawi yakale.
Mbiri ya Hoi An ndi Bridge Bridge ya Iconic
Kupezeka kwa mlatho wa Japan mumzinda wa Vietnamese wokhazikika ku China sizowopsa.
Chifukwa cha pafupi ndi Nyanja ya South China, Hoi An inali khomo lofunika kwambiri la amalonda kwa amalonda achi China, Dutch, Indian, ndi Japan mpaka zaka za m'ma 1700. Amalonda a ku Japan anali amphamvu pa nthawiyo; Nyumba zambiri zakale ku Hoi An zimasonyeza mphamvu zawo.
Lero, Hoi An Old Town ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site , akukoka zikwi za alendo omwe amabwereranso nthawi kuti ayende mwachidule.
Dothi la Hoi Chijapani limakhalabe chizindikiro chokhudza kwambiri zomwe a ku Japan anali nazo panthawiyo. Mlathowu unamangidwa koyambirira kuti ugwirizanitse anthu a ku Japan ndi gawo la Chitchaina - lolekanitsidwa ndi madzi ochepa - monga chizindikiro chosonyeza mtendere.
Ngakhale kuti ntchito yake yathokoza kwa zaka mazana ambiri, womanga mlathowo adakalibe dzina lake .
Pafupifupi zaka makumi 40 kuchokera pamene Bridge ya Japan inamangidwa, a Tokugawa Shogunate adafuna kuti anthu okhala kunja kwa dziko lapansi - makamaka amalonda akuyenda mozungulira dera - kupita kwawo, kutsekemera mwadzidzidzi Japan kudziko lonse lapansi.
Zithunzi mu Bridge Bridge
Nyumba yaing'ono mkati mwa Hoi Japanese Bridge imapereka ulemu kwa mulungu wakumpoto Tran Vo Bac De yemwe amati amadzetsa nyengo - chinthu chofunika kwambiri cholingalira miyambo ya panyanja ndi nyengo yovuta kwambiri pafupi ndi Hoi An.
Kulingalira kwa mafano oonekera a galu ndi nyani pa mbali zotsutsana za mlatho ndi kutsutsana. Zitsogozo zina zamakono zimati kumanga kwa mlatho wa Japan kunayamba m'chaka cha galu ndipo kunatsirizidwa mu chaka cha nyani. Ena amati nyama ziwirizo zidasankhidwa kuti zisamalitse mlatho chifukwa mafumu ambiri a ku Japan anabadwa m'chaka cha galu kapena mbulu - kuwalandira chopatulika.
Kukonzanso kwa Bridge Bridge ku Hoi An
Mlatho wa Japan wakonzedwanso kasanu ndi kawiri kwa zaka zambiri.
Chizindikiro cha nkhuni pakhomo la mlatho chinapachikidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 1700, kusintha dzina kuchokera ku "Bridge Bridge" ku "Bridge for Travelers from Afar". Poyamba, mlathowu unasintha maina kangapo, kuchokera ku Lai Vien Kieu "Pagoda ku Japan"; ku Chua Cau "Covered Bridge"; ku Cau Nhat Ban "Japan Bridge".
Panthawi ya chikhalidwe chawo, a French anachotsa malo ndipo adayendetsa msewu kudutsa mlatho kuti athandize magalimoto oyendetsa magalimoto panthawi yawo. Kusintha kumeneku kunasokonezedwanso ndipo mlathowu unayendanso panthawi yopititsa patsogolo mu 1986 .
Pofika mu 2016, kukonzanso kwachisanu ndi chitatu ndikofunikira kwambiri. Madzi a mtsinjewu adasokoneza malingaliro othandizira mlatho, ndipo malo onse okhalapo mumzinda wa Hoi Old Town amachititsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri pa nyengo yamkuntho.
"Maziko akhoza kuthandiza mlatho ndi alendo pa nyengo yabwino," malipoti amatha. "Komabe, ziwalo zambiri zasokonekera ndipo zowonongeka ndipo sizikhoza kudalirika pansi pa nyengo zovuta kwambiri."
Akuluakulu akukonzekera kuthetseratu Bridge ya Japan yobwezeretsa ndi kukonzekera, isanayambe chigumulacho chisanafike.
Kukaona Hoi Chigwa cha Japan
Dera la Hoi Chijapani limadutsa ngalande yaying'ono kumapeto kumadzulo kwa Old Town, ikugwirizanitsa Nguyen Thi Minh Khai Street ku Tran Phu Street - njira yaikulu pamtsinje. Nyumba zamakono ndi amathaka kumbali zonse za msewu wamtendere kuposa.
Ngakhale aliyense atha kujambula mlathowo, kudutsa Bridge ya Hoi An Japan imaphatikizapo pomponi yolembera ndalama (VND 120,000, kapena $ 5.30 - kuwerenga za ndalama ku Vietnam ) chifukwa cha zochitika zapamwamba 22 za Hoi An.