Cahors, France ndi Mzinda wa Medieval mu chigwa cha Lot lotchuka
Tikafika mumtsinje wa Lot, Cahors ndi mzinda wokondeka kwambiri womwe uli pafupi kwambiri ndi madzi. Pamtima wa dziko la vinyo, chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri cha mzindawu ndi mlatho wa Valentré, maulendo apamtunda ndi tchalitchi chachikulu.
Msewu waukulu wa mumzindawo, Boulevard Léon Gambetta, ndi wokondweretsa kuyendayenda, monga momwe amachitira zaka zakum'mawa kwakummawa kwa msewu.
Cahors amalepheretsa kwambiri ngati muli pamsewu wopita kumtunda wodutsa pamsewu .
Cahors ndi Kuchita ndi Mdyerekezi
Zinatenga zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri m'zaka za m'ma 1300 kumanga mlatho wa Valentré. Lembali liri nalo kuti womanga anapanga mgwirizano ndi mdierekezi kuti athandize pomaliza mlatho.
Kumapeto kwa ntchitoyi, womanga anayesera kubwereranso pa mgwirizano pokana kuyika mwala wotsiriza pa mlatho. M'zaka za m'ma 1800, panthawi yobwezeretsa mlatho, chojambula cha satana chinawonjezeredwa pamwamba pa nsanja zitatu.
Mlathowu ndi wodabwitsa ndi nsanja zake zazikulu zitatu zomwe zinkakhala zojambula ndi zitseko kuti zitsagane ndi adani.
Cahors Mbiri ndi Geography
Cahors adakondwera kwambiri m'zaka za zana la 13, pamene mabanki a Lombard ndi wogulitsa ntchito padziko lonse adatsikira m'tawuniyi, ndikusandutsa chipinda cha ndalama za Ulaya. Papa John XXII anabadwira apa, ndipo adayambitsa University of Cahors yomwe ilipo tsopano m'ma 1500.
Mphepete mwa mzindawo inali pakatikati mwa 1300, ndipo chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri mumzindawo-Bridge Bridge-chinamangidwa.
Cahors ndi imodzi mwa mapepala otchuka a pilgrim omwe amayenda kupita ku St James ku Spain .
M'kati mwa zaka za zana la 19, zipangizo zambiri za mzindawo zinamangidwa, kuphatikizapo holo ya tawuni, masewera, makhoti ndi laibulale. Msewu waukulu, boulevard Gambetta, unasintha mumsewu wopita mumsewu womwe mumzindawu umagulitsa masabata awiri.
Caors trivia yosangalatsa: Ngakhale mutapeza Boulevard Gambetta pafupi ndi mzinda uliwonse wa ku France, Cahors ali ndi chidziwitso chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsa ntchito dzina. Mtsogoleri Wachifwamba wotchuka Léon Gambetta (1838-1882) anabadwira kuno. Mungapeze fano la Gambetta ku malo François Mitterrand.
Kufika ku Cahors
Ndege zapamwamba zapafupi zili ku Toulouse ndi Rodez , zomwe zonsezi zimagwirizana ndi Cahors. Mosiyana, mungathe kupita ku Paris ndi kukwera sitima (maola asanu pa tsiku, maola asanu ndi awiri usiku) ku Cahors.
Njira ya sitima ya ku France imayendera midzi ikuluikulu. Galimoto yobwereka ndi yabwino kwambiri yopeza malo awa. Ngakhale mutangokonzekera kukhala ku Cahors nthawi yonseyi, mungafune kubwereka galimoto tsiku lokayendera dera la mpesa.
Mukamachezera ku Cahors, ndi bwino kupaka pakatikati pa mzinda ndikuyenda ku malo ambiri otchuka omwe ali m'dera lopangidwira lomwe likuyenda mumsewu waukulu kudutsa mumzinda.
Kuwonera ku Cahors
- Pamwamba pa mndandanda uyenera kukhala chithunzi cha chizindikiro cha mzindawo: Bridge Bridge , yomwe ili kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa mzinda.
- Sungani malo amtundu wotchuka wa 'diamondi wakuda' mumzindawu. Limogne amapereka msika wamsika wa masika pa Lamlungu pa 10am kuyambira m'ma June mpaka m'ma August; Msika wa chisanu umatha kuyambira Lachisanu loyamba mu December mpaka March (Lachisanu lirilonse kuyambira 10:30), ndipo msika wa Lalbenque umakhala ndi maukiti pa Lachisanu m'mawa kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa December mpaka March.
- Vinyo a aficionados sayenera kuphonya mwayi wokaona malo osungiramo zakumwa ndi vinyo komanso zakudya za m'derali. La Chantrerie (35, rue de Chantrerie) ali ndi zida zogwiritsa ntchito popanga vinyo wamba. Iyi ndi malo oti mupeze mbale zazikulu za Quercy kuphika: foie gras, truffles, Cahors vinyo, walnuts, zipatso ndi mwana wa Quercy.
- Cathedral ya Saint-Etienne (rue de Chantrerie) inakhazikitsidwa mu 1119 ndipo imakhala mipingo yomwe ili m'dera lino la Périgord, yomwe ili ndi nyumba yopanda mipata koma ili ndi nyumba ziwiri zokongoletsera kuti zinyamule maso. Chombo chake chochititsa chidwi kwambiri, chotchedwa 'woyera cap' kapena 'kapu ya Khristu', chinabweretsedwa ku Cahors ndi Bishop Géraud de Cardaillac kuchokera ku Holy Land m'zaka za zana la 12. Chikhochi chimakhulupirira kuti chinaphimba mutu wa Khristu m'manda ake.
- Musée Henri Martin (yomwe ili pa 792, rue Emile Zola) imaphatikizapo ntchito yojambula maina ake. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhalanso ndi chiwonetsero cha mwana wamwamuna wotchuka kwambiri mumzindawo, Léon Gambetta. Pakali pano yatsekedwa kukonzanso.
Kumene Mungakakhale ku Cahors
- Pali malo ochepa osankhidwa a hotela ku Cahors. Werengani ndemanga za alendo, fufuzani mitengo ndi bukhu kuchokera ku TripAdvisor.
- Ngati mukufuna kupeza malo ena abwino a ku France chateau, yesetsani Château de la Treyne , pafupi ora limodzi ndi galimoto.
- Njira ina yabwino ndi Le Vieux Logis , nyumba yokondweretsa nyumba yakale kumene mungadye pansi pa nyenyezi m'nyengo yachilimwe.
Kuwona Kowonjezereka M'chigwa cha Lot
- Lot Lotchuka chifukwa cha mphero zake zosiyanasiyana ( moulins ). Zina mwa izi, monga mphero ya madzi ya ntchito m'zaka za m'ma 1800 (Moulin de Seyrinac (yomwe ili ku Lunan), imatsegulidwa kuti ayende. Ndipo yesetsani kupita ku mphero yamadzi, Moulin de Cougnaguet, pang'ono pang'ono
- Chimodzi mwa zokopa za Lot ndizo mapanga ojambulapo, omwe amapereka mpata wapadera wowona zithunzi za munthu oyambirira. Likulu la Prehistoire de Pech Merle lili ndi zithunzi zokongola za akavalo, njati ndi mamemoths ndi zojambula zomwe zakhala zaka zoposa 20,000. Pali chikhomo pa chiwerengero cha alendo pa tsiku ndi tsiku, kotero ndikofunika kuyitanitsa kutsogolo kapena kusunga pa intaneti (makamaka pachilimwe cha nyengo ya chilimwe).
- The Grottes de Cougnac (yomwe ili ku Payrinac) imakhalanso ndi zithunzi zabwino za nsomba, mammoth, zolemba za anthu ndi zizindikiro. Icho chili ndi zithunzi zakale kwambiri zomwe zimakhala zotseguka kwa anthu.
Dziwani zambiri pa Middi-Pyrenees Tourist Site.
Yosinthidwa ndi Mary Anne Evans