Timakonda kugwirizanitsa mapiri ndi Hawaii ndi zivomezi zomwe zili ndi California, koma ku Caribbean kumakhala malo ena okongola kwambiri omwe amachititsa kuti ziphuphu komanso mapiri aziphulika. Zivomezi zimakhala zachilendo ku Caribbean kusiyana ndi mapiri, ndipo pamene zochitika zazikulu sizichitika kawirikawiri, nthawi zina zimatha kusokoneza kuyenda ndikuika moyo pangozi. Koma inu mumadabwa kwambiri ndi zotsalira za kuphulika kwakale kapena chivomerezi kuposa momwe mumagwirira ntchito nokha ku Caribbean.
Kodi kuopsa kwa chivomerezi kapena kuphulika kwa mapiri kungakhudze bwanji zomwe mumasankha pankhani yopita ku Caribbean? Chabwino, sichikanakhala choncho kuposa momwe angalowerere ku equation pokonzekera ulendo wopita ku, kunena, Chilumba Chachikulu kapena Los Angeles. Ndipo ndithudi sikuti mungaganizire za mphepo yamkuntho ya Caribbean kapena mphepo yamkuntho - ndipo ngakhale chiopsezo chimenecho ndi chochepa kwambiri.
Kodi Zivomezi Ndiponso Zokhumudwitsa Zingakanthe Kuti?
Malo a Caribbean ndi malo amtundu wokhala otetezeka chifukwa mabala a tectonic a Caribbean ndi North America amakumana pano, ndipo mizere yolakwika imachitika pamene mbale za tectonic zimatsutsana. Kumalo kumene mbale imodzi imayenda pansi pa imzake, thanthwe limatha kusungunuka, ndipo kupanikizika kungapangitse chiphalaphala ichi chosungunuka pamwamba, chomwe chimayambitsa kuphulika kwa mapiri.
Zivomezi zimakhala zachilendo ku Caribbean, koma nthawi zambiri sizamphamvu kwambiri. Omwe amapanga maulendo okondwerera dzuŵa angadabwe kumva kuti ku Caribbean kumakhala zivomezi zoposa 3,000 chaka chilichonse; Ndichifukwa chakuti ambiri ndi ofooka kwambiri moti samayang'anitsitsa ndi anthu ena osati a seismologists.
Chivomezi choopsa cha Januwale 2010 ku Port-au-Prince, Haiti , chinali chosiyana - chiwerengero chachikulu cha 7.0 pamtunda wa Richter umene unali ndi makilomita khumi kuchokera ku likulu la dzikoli. Chivomezi cha Haiti chinachokera kumalo otsetsereka ku Enriquilla-Plantain Garden Fault yomwe imayambira kum'maŵa kumadzulo kudutsa Hispaniola (Haiti ndi Dominican Republic ), Jamaica ndi Cayman Islands .
Hispaniola imakhalanso ndi vuto lina lalikulu, lolakwika ndi Septentrional Fault, lomwe limadutsa m'mphepete mwa kumpoto kwa chilumbacho komanso likugonjetsa Cuba .
Chivomezi cha 2010 cha Haiti chinali chopweteka kwambiri, ndipo chiwerengero cha anthu pafupifupi 100,000 chinaphedwa ndipo nyumba zokwana makumi anayi za milioni zinawonongeka. Zivomezi zamphamvu kwambiri zakhala zikulembedwa m'derali m'zaka zapitazi, kuphatikizapo chivomezi chachikulu cha 7.7 ku Aguadilla, Puerto Rico, mu 1943 ndi chivomezi chachikulu cha 7.5 ku St. John, Antigua, mu 1974. Imodzi mwa zivomezi zazikulu kwambiri m'mbiri yakale inachitikira ku Port Royal, ku Jamaica, mu 1692, kuchititsa ambiri mwa mzinda - panthawiyo, malo otsetsereka kwambiri ku Jamaica komanso malo otchuka a pirate - kulowetsa m'nyanja.
Mizinda Yotayika ya Plymouth ndi St. Pierre, Zonsezi Zotchedwa Volcanoes
Zilumba za Western Antilles za ku Caribbean zimakhala ndi mapiri okwera, otentha komanso osaphulika. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mapiri a Soufriere Hills ku Montserrat , omwe anaphulika kwambiri m'zaka za m'ma 1990 zomwe zinachititsa kuti Plymouth, likulu la chilumbachi, liwonongeke. Pomwe pali malo okwera mafilimu ndi oimba, kuphatikizapo Beatles wolemba George Martin yemwe amadziwika ndi Air Studios wotchuka pachilumbachi, Montserrat akuyesabe kubwezeretsa kuwonongedwa kwa "Madame Soufriere."
Zonsezi zili ndi mapiri 17 okwera mapiri m'dera la Caribbean, kuphatikizapo Mount Pelee ku Martinique , La Grande Soufriere ku Guadeloupe , Soufriere St. Vincent ku Grenadines, ndi Kick 'em Jenny - kuphulika kwapansi pansi pa gombe la Grenada komwe Tsiku lina lidzakhala chilumba chatsopano (pamtunda wa nyanjayi tsopano ndi mamita oposa mamita asanu).
Ku St. Lucia, alendo angathe kuona chiphalaphala cha "chiphalaphala" chomwe chili pachilumbachi ndipo amasangalala kuviika m'mitsinje yotentha ndi madzi osambira omwe amakumbukira kale lomwe laphulika. Mdima wa tauni ya Saint-Pierre ku Martinique: "Paris of the Caribbean" ndi mapulaneti a lava Pelelo mu 1902, kupha anthu 28,000. Anthu awiri okha anapulumuka.
Kwa anthu ambiri apaulendo, mapiri amapezekanso ndi zokopa alendo kuposa zovuta kuyenda; Nthawi zina, nthunzi ndi phulusa kuchokera ku Montserrat zidzachititsa kuchedwa kapena kuyenda kwa alendo oyendayenda, koma mabwinja a Plymouth ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Caribbean - ayenera kuwona ku Montserrat Volcano Tour .
Onani mitengo ndi ma review ku Caribbean ku TripAdvisor