Njira 3 Zozizwitsa Zapamwamba Kwambiri ku Austria

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Ulendo Wokongola Kwambiri Kupyolera mu Alps Austria

Austria ndi dziko losangalatsa kwambiri lamapiri lomwe lili pakati pa mayiko a Western Europe a Switzerland, Germany, ndi Italy. Komanso limadutsa ku Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary ndi Slovenia.

Madera amapiri amapereka zovuta zambiri kwa opanga sitima zapamtunda, komanso kuopsa kwa omwe amagwira ntchito pamsewu. Inde, ndi malo ovuta awa omwe amachititsa chidwi chochititsa chidwi kuchokera pawindo la galimoto ya sitimayi (onani Mapu a Zipulumutso ku Austria pansipa).

Njira zitatu zapamtunda zapamtunda zomwe zafotokozedwa apa zinamangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, ntchito yomanga njanji, ndikuyimira zina mwazochita zamakono za nthawi yawo.

Misewu iwiri yokongola kwambiri, Semmering ndi chombo chaching'ono Mariazellerbahn chili kum'maŵa kwa Austria pafupi ndi Vienna , wachitatu, Arlberg , amapezeka kumadzulo kwa Austria pafupi ndi Innsbruck . Misewuyi imapereka mpata wabwino woyendayenda m'chilimwe ndi kusewera mu Zima.

Momwe Mungagulire Tiketi

Sitima zambiri za ku Austria zimayendetsedwa ndi Österreichische Bundesbahnen (Austrian Federal Railroad kapena ÖBB). Pali sitima khumi ndi zisanu ndi zinai zapamtunda zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Mukhoza kugula matikiti a njanji ndipotu onani ndondomeko za Rail Europe. Mudzapezaponso zapamwamba zapamtunda paulendowu.

Pali maulendo ambiri a sitima za ku Austria omwe alipo. Mnyamatayo amene akufuna chidwi ndi maulendo apansi a njanji, Eurail Austria-Switzerland Pass ndi yochititsa chidwi kwambiri, chifukwa Switzerland ili ndi njanji zazikulu, kuphatikizapo Bernina Express, Centovalli Railway, Glacier Express, ndi Wilhelm Tell Express.

Austria imaphatikizidwanso ku European East Pass, kuphatikizapo Czech Republic ndi Hungary, komanso Eurail Germany / Austria Pass.

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Sitima Yoyendetsa Sitima

Sitima Yoyendetsa Sitima, yomwe ikuyenda pakati pa Gloggnitz ndi mzinda wa Semmering wodutsa m'nyengo yozizira, imadutsa mumapiri okongola a ku Austria. Yomangidwa pakati pa 1848 ndi 1854, Semmering ikuyesedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zopindulitsa kwambiri zamakono a zomangamanga kuchokera panthawiyi yopanga njanji ya njanji ndipo inavomerezedwa ndi UNESCO World Heritage Center mu 1998.

Sitima ya Semmering ndi imodzi mwa sitima ya Südbahn yomwe ikuyenda pakati pa Vienna ndi Graz, mpaka ku Maribor, Ljubljana ndipo potsirizira pake ku Trieste.

Yomangidwa ndi Carl Ritter von Ghega pakati pa 1848 ndi 1854, msewu wokongola wa Semmering unali wovuta nthawi; inali ndi maulendo asanu ndi awiri omwe analipo kale.

Zimene Mudzaziwona Pakati pa Zojambula Zojambulajambula

• 16 viaducts mothandizidwa ndi zigawo zingapo
• Makina 15
• Mtsinje waukulu, mamita 1,430 kutalika, panthawiyo, unkawoneka kukhala womangamanga wotchuka kwambiri.

Nyuzipepala ya Semmering inalembedwa kuti ndi World Cultural Heritage ndi UNESCO mu 1998.

Rail World Photography imapereka chithunzi chabwino cha ulendo wotchedwa Photo Tour pa Njira Yowonongeka Kwambiri.

Kuyambira kale, kumayambiriro kwa zaka zapitazi kuli malo ochezera amapiri, omwe amadziwika kuti ndi mpweya wabwino. Masewera a Zima ndi Malimwe ndipamwamba pamwamba pamzindawu.

Malo Oyendetsa Sitimayi: Die Semmeringbahn.

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Mapiri a Arlberg Opita Kumtunda

Pambuyo pa njira ya Semmering, amisiri akuwona njira yopyola mu Arlberg ngati mbali ya England kupita ku Egypt. Ntchito yomanga inayamba mu 1880 ndipo njirayo inatha mu 1884 - ngati muli ndi ndalama, mutha kutenga Arlberg Orient Express kuchokera ku London mpaka ku Bucharest.

Ulendowu wapita ku mapu a Innsbruck komanso ku Lake Constance ku Switzerland.

Zomwe Muyenera Kuchita Pakati pa Njira Yophunzitsika Yopangira Madzi ya Arlberg

Arlberg ndi malo omwe akubadwira masiku ano a Alpine Skiing, choncho maseŵera a nyengo yozizira adzakhala pamwamba pa mndandanda. Koma njira zamakono zimatanthauza kuthamanga kwa sitima ndizo zosangalatsa zanu zoyambirira.

• Snowboarding
• Skiing ku St. Anton (St. Anton amapereka sukulu yaikulu ya ski skiing ku Austria komanso mwinamwake kuthamanga kwa midzi yapakatikati.
• Kuthamanga ndi Kuthamanga

Onani Mike's Railway History: Kupita Patsogolo M'dziko lamapiri

04 a 04

Sitimayi ya Mariazell: Njira Yachilendo Yogonera Guge ku Eastern Austria

Sitimayi ya Mariazell ndi njira yopapatiza njanji yomwe imayenda pakati pa midzi ya St. Poelten ndi Mariazell. Onani ulendo wodabwitsa uwu, Sitima ya Mariazell.

Kufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane wa njira ya Mariazellerbahn Yowonekera, kuphatikizapo mapu ozungulira, amapezeka pa Wikipedia.