Ngati mukukonzekera ulendo wopita ku Puebla , onetsetsani kuti mupite m'chipinda china chokwera mumatumba ena a Talavera. Mudzafuna kubweretsa kunyumba kwanu. Talavera Poblana ndi mbiya yotchuka yopangidwa ndi manja, yomwe imabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zinthu zokometsera komanso zokongoletsera monga mbale, kutumikira mbale, miphika. ndi matayala. Nthaŵi zina Puebla amatchedwa "City of Tiles" chifukwa cha matabwa a Talavera ogwiritsidwa ntchito pa nyumbayi.
Chitsulo ichi cha ku Mexico ndi dothi lopangidwa ndi tini (Majolica) lomwe linapangidwa m'chigawo cha Puebla. Ndipo pambali pa kugula izo, mutha kukhala ndi mwayi kuti muwone momwe wapangidwira. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zabwino zomwe mungachite pa ulendo wa Puebla .
Chiwiya ku Puebla:
Anthu a ku Mexico anali ndi kalembedwe kokonza mbiya. Ndi kufika kwa Aspanya kulankhulana pakati pa miyambo iwiriyi kunayambitsa mikhalidwe yatsopano yatsopano, a ku Spain akuwongolera gudumu ndi mazira otentha ndi amwenye a ku Mexico omwe amapereka ntchito ndi luso la luso. Amakhulupirira kuti njira zomwe zimapangidwira mtundu wa Majolica mbiya zinayambika ku Puebla ndi alendo ochokera ku Talavera de la Reina, Spain.
Mu 1653 gulu la woumba mbiya linakhazikitsidwa ndipo malamulo adayikidwa kuti athe kupanga Talavera. Pakati pa 1650 ndi 1750 kupanga Talavera kunali kwakukulu. Poyamba, Talavera anali yoyera ndi buluu.
M'mizere yatsopano ya 18th Century inayambitsidwa ndipo yobiriwira, malalanje ndi chikasu zinayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Mmene Talavera Amapangidwira:
Njira yofunikira yopanga Talavera yakhala yofanana kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 1600, ngakhale kuti zakhala zikusintha mmaonekedwe a potengera komanso zojambulazo. Chombo cha Talavera chimapangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya dothi, dongo lakuda ndi kuwala, dongo lofiira.
Zonsezi zimachokera ku dziko la Puebla.
Madothi awiriwa ndi osakanikirana, olemedwa ndi odulidwa. Chinthu chilichonse chimasankhidwa ndi dzanja, chimayendetsa gudumu kapena chimakanikizidwa mu nkhungu. Zidutswazo zimasiyidwa kuti ziume pakati pa masiku 50 ndi 90, malingana ndi kukula kwa chidutswa. Mukamakhala wouma, zidutswazo zimadutsa mfuti yoyamba ndipo kenako zimalowetsa manja mu glaze zomwe zimapanga maziko oyera. Kenaka, mapangidwe a stencil amapukutidwa pamagawo ndi mafuta amkuwa. Chilichonse chimakhala chojambula pamanja kenako chimachotsedwa kachiwiri pa kutentha kwakukulu.
Talavera Zoona:
Talavera yeniyeni ingakhoze kusiyanitsidwa ndi kutsanzira ndi mapangidwe opangidwa ndi apamwamba kwambiri. Mu 1998 boma la Mexico linakhazikitsa bungwe lolamulira la Talavera la Mexico (Consejo Regulador de Talavera) lomwe limayang'anira kupanga ntchitoyi ndi kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mawuwo kukhala zidutswa zomwe zidapangidwa m'deralo la Puebla lomwe limaphatikizapo madera a Puebla, Cholula, Tecali ndi Atlixco. Pali masewera oposa 20 omwe amalemba Talavera weniweni. Pofuna kutsimikizira ma workshopwa ayenera kudutsa ndondomeko yowunika komanso miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.
Onani Talavera Kupangidwa:
Mutha kugula talavera m'malo ambiri ku Mexico ndi m'mayiko onse, koma malo amodzi omwe mungathe kuwona kuti akupangidwa ndi Puebla.
Pali masewera osiyana omwe amapereka maulendo, kuphatikizapo Uriarte Internacional, yomwe ili ku Puebla's historic center pa 4 Poniente 911, (222) 232-1598. Maulendo opangira malemba kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu 9: 9 mpaka 5 koloko masana Kapena ku Talavera de la Reina, yomwe ili ku San Andrés Cholula, panjira pakati pa Puebla ndi Cholula.
Gulani Talavera:
- Uriarte Internacional ili ndi chipinda chowonetsera ku Puebla pa adiresi ili pamwamba, ndi sitolo ku Mexico City m'dera la upscale Polanco, ku Alejandro Dumas 77.
- Fonart ndi mndandanda wa masitolo ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma la Mexico kuti liwonetsetse kugulitsa kwa anthu ojambula ndi zamisiri. Amanyamula zidutswa zabwino. Ku Mexico City ku Juarez 89, Centro Historico. 5521-0171 ndi malo ena ambiri ku Mexico. Onani malo a Fonart.
Kugula Malangizo:
Talavera yeniyeni ikhoza kukhala yotsika mtengo, monga chidutswa chilichonse chiri chosiyana ndi chapamwamba kwambiri.
Pali zitsanzo: zokambirana zochepa chabe zomwe zimaloledwa kupanga Talavera, ndikuzichita m'njira yomwe yakhala yofanana pakati pa mibadwo yonse, koma poyenda kudutsa ku Puebla ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo pakati pa Mexico, mungapezenso mtengo wotsika womwewo mtundu wa ntchito. Talavera yoyamba idzakhala ndi dzina la zokambiranazo lomwe lidzasindikizidwa pamunsi pa chidutswa ndipo lidzabwera ndi nambala ya certification ya DO4.