Nkhani Pambuyo ku Mtengo Wodziwika Kwambiri ku Connecticut
Tsamba la Oak ndilo boma la boma la Connecticut. Chifaniziro cha Chithunzithunzi chokondedwa cha Oak chinasankhidwa kuti chiyambire kumbuyo kwa dziko la Connecticut, lomwe linalembedwa mu 1999. Kodi nthano ya mtengo wotchuka uwu ndi chiyani?
Mu May 1662, Connecticut inalandira Royal Charter kuchokera ku King Charles Wachiwiri wa England. Lamulo lofunika kwambiri lalamulo linapatsa coloni ufulu wawo wodziimira boma.
Patadutsa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi mphambu zisanu ndi zitatu, akuluakulu a mfumu James II adafuna kutenga chigamulocho.
Anthu a ku Connecticut sakanatha kugona, ngakhale kuti Brits adaopseza kuti amagawaniza dziko ndikugawanitsa maiko ake pakati pa Massachusetts ndi New York.
Pa October 26, 1687, Sir Edmund Andros, amene anasankhidwa ndi Crown monga bwanamkubwa wa New England yense, anafika ku Hartford kuti akafunse chigamulocho. Zabwino yesani. Chimene chinachitika makamaka madzulo a Butler's Tavern sichidziwikiratu, koma mndandandawu ndi wakuti, pakati pa mikangano yotsutsana pakati pa atsogoleri a Connecticut ndi chipani chachifumu popereka Chigamulo, chipindacho chinalowa mu mdima pamene makandulo omwe akuunikira iyo inagwedezeka.
Kodi ndi ngozi, kapena anthu omwe amatsutsa ufulu wa Connecticut akukonzekera mwakachetechete? Ife sitingadziwe konse, koma zomwe tikudziwa ndikudziwa kuti Nutmegger yemwe anali wokonda kwambiri, Captain Joseph Wadsworth, yemwe anali kunja kwa malo osungirako zida, adapeza kuti ali ndi Chikhazikitso panthawi ya chisokonezo mumdima.
Wadsworth anadzibisa kuti abisala mosalekeza mkati mwa mtengo wamtengo wapatali wamtengo wapatali wamtengo wapatali wa oak panyumba ya Wyllys ku Hartford. Mtengo wamtengo wapatali unali kale zaka zoposa 500 pamene unagwira ntchito yake yodabwitsa ngati malo obisalapo papepala lofunika kwambiri. Kusunthika kwa Wadsworth kunasungira kusunga chilembo chokha koma ufulu wa okoloni.
Kotero, mtengo unatchedwa dzina lake - "Oak Charter." Mtengo wolemekezeka unayimirira ngati chizindikiro chodzikuza cha Connecticut kwa zaka zina 150 mpaka unagwedezeka pa mvula yamkuntho pa August 21, 1856. Mphepete mwake, panthawiyo, inali mamita 33. Chizindikiro chimapitirizabe kuyamikira pulogalamu ya US Mint's state quarters.
Chitsimikizo Chokhala ndi Moyo Chokha
Ngati mukuyendera Hartford, mukhoza kuwona Chikumbutso cha Oak Chotsatira pamtunda wa Charter Oak Avenue ndi Charter Oak Place, pafupi ndi pomwe mtengo unayima. Chikumbutsocho chinadzipatulira mu 1905.
Kodi chinachitika n'chiyani ku mtengo wochokera ku mtengo wotchuka kwambiri ku New England? Ankajambula m'matenti ambiri monga Charter Oak Chair. Pa maulendo a sabata amodzi omwe amatsogoleredwa kapena otsogolera okhazikika mu nyumba ya Capitol State State, mukhoza kuona mpando wokongola uwu, kumene bwanamkubwa wa boma la boma akutsogolera magawo a senati.
Ngati muli okwera mtengo wosaka mtengo, yendani boma mukufufuza ana a Charter Oak. Mitengo yodalirika ya Connecticut ili ndi mndandanda wa mitengo yomwe imakhulupirira kuti ndi mbadwa za Oak Charter.