Moyo wa Woyera Woyamba wa America
Isabel Flores de Oliva anabadwira ku Lima, ku Peru pa April 20, 1586. Makolo ake - a ku Spain omwe ankanyamula mahatchi komanso a limeña (omwe amakhala ku Lima) - anali olemekezeka. koma analibe chuma chokhazikika.
Isabel, mmodzi mwa ana khumi ndi anai (13 malinga ndi Archbishopric wa Lima), posakhalitsa anadziwika ndi achibale ndi abwenzi monga Rosa. Mu nthawi yoyamba yozizwitsa ya moyo wake, amayi ake adawona duwa pachimake pa khanda lakugona, kuyambira tsiku lomwelo iye amadziwika kuti Rosa (Rose).
Rose kenako anadandaula ndi kuda nkhawa ndi dzina lake latsopano, koma adaphunzira kulandira duwa ngati rozi mu moyo wake osati ngati chizindikiro cha kukongola kwapadera yekha.
Kulakwitsa ndi Rosa Yoyera Yoyera ya Lima
Posakhalitsa anazindikira kuti Rose sanali mwana wamba. Malingana ndi mkulu wotchuka wa Chichewa wa Katolika wa Chikatolika ndi Hgiographer Alban Butler (1710 - 1773), "Kuyambira ali mwana, kuleza mtima kwake kuvutika ndi kukonda kwake kunali kovuta, ndipo, ngakhale mwana, sadadye zipatso, ndipo adasala masiku atatu sabata, kulola okha payekha mkate ndi madzi, ndi masiku ena, kumangotulutsa zitsamba zosautsa komanso zowawa. "
Pamene adayamba kukhala mtsikana, Rose adayamba kuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi maonekedwe ake komanso chidwi chimene analandira kuchokera ku suti zanzeru za amuna. Iye anali, mwa nkhani zonse, mtsikana wamng'ono wokongola kwambiri, koma iye adakhumudwa ndi zovulaza, mayesero ndi kuzunzika komwe maonekedwe ake angapangitse ena.
Rose anadula tsitsi lake kuti achepetse chidwi chake, ngakhale kuti banja lake linatsutsa. Amayi ake ankasokonezeka kwambiri; iye ankafuna kuti awone mwana wake wamkazi akwatira, mwinamwake ngati njira yopezera mgwirizano wopindulitsa ndi banja lolemera.
Rose, komabe, sankasokonezedwa.
Anayamba kusokoneza nkhope yake ndi tsabola ndi lye, ndipo anasiya kunyalanyaza amuna. Kupereka moyo wake kwa Mulungu, iye adayang'ana kwambiri pa maphunziro ake achipembedzo, kulingalira za sakramenti ndi pemphero. Pa nthawi yomweyi, adayesetsa kuthandiza banja lake lovuta, kugwira ntchito zapakhomo ndi kugulitsa maluwa omwe adalima.
Rose ndi Third Order of Dominicans
Mu 1602, ali ndi zaka 16, Rose analoledwa kulowetsa mumzinda wa Third Order of Dominicans ku Lima. Anatenga lumbiro lodzimana mpaka kalekale ndikupatulira moyo wake kwa ena. Anatsegula chipatala kupereka thandizo lachipatala kwa osauka. Anapitirizabe kudya mwakhama, kenaka adzikaniza yekha nyama ndikudya zakudya zokhazokha. Malingaliro ake a tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kumenyana kwake kunapitirira, ndipo iye anaveka korona waminga pa chophimba chake.
Malingana ndi Alban Butler, kudzipatulira kwathunthu kwa kudzidalira ndi kuzunzika kunamupangitsa iye kupempha Mulungu kuti apeze mayesero aakulu. Amakonda kupemphera kuti: "Ambuye, yonjezerani kuzunzika kwanga ndikuwonjezere chikondi chanu mumtima mwathu." Ngakhale kuti zovuta zowonongekazi, Rose adapeza nthawi komanso mphamvu zothandizira, makamaka zothandiza anthu osauka kwambiri komanso ozunzika kwambiri a ku Peru.
Imfa ya St Rose ya Lima, Woyamba Woyera wa ku America
Rose anagonjera moyo wake m'mavuto pa August 24, 1617. Iye anali ndi zaka 31 pamene anamwalira. Akuluakulu a Lima, kuphatikizapo atsogoleri achipembedzo ndi ndale, anabwera ku maliro ake.
Papa Clement X adalimbikitsa Rose mu 1671, pambuyo pake anadziwika kuti Santa Rosa de Lima, kapena Saint Rose wa Lima. Saint Rose anali woyambirira Katolika kuti azitha kukonzedwa ku America - yoyamba kulalikidwa kukhala woyera.
Rose Rose wa Lima wakhala kale woyera wodzisamalira, mwa zina, mzinda wa Lima, Peru, Latin America ndi Philippines. Iye ndiyenso woyera wa abusa ndi florists. Tsiku lake la chikondwerero limakondwerera pa August 23 mdziko lonse lapansi, pomwe ku Latin America phwando limakhala pa August 30 (tsiku la tchuthi ku Peru , lotchedwa Día de Santa Rosa de Lima).
Rosa ya Saint Rose ikuwonetsanso pa dziko la Peru la 200 la nuevo sol banknote , ndalama zapamwamba za Peruvia .
Zotsalira za Saint Rose zimakhala mu Msonkhano wa Santo Domingo, womwe uli pa ngodya ya Jirón Camaná ndi Jirón Conde de Superunda mumzinda waukulu wa Lima (malo oyamba kuchokera ku Lima's Plaza de Armas ).
Zolemba:
Alban Butler - Moyo wa Amayi, ofera, ndi ena Oyera Opatulika, John Murphy, 1815.
Sistema de Bibliotecas UNMSM - Santa Rosa pa Bibliografía Peruanista
Arzobispado de Lima (www.arzobispadodelima.org) - Santa Rosa de Lima Biografia