Kodi mumadziwa bwanji za Golden Gate Bridge yomwe imakonda komanso yotchuka? Poyamba, ndilo mlatho wojambula zithunzi kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ndi imodzi mwa zodabwitsa zisanu ndi ziwiri zamagwiridwe a boma ku US, malinga ndi American Society of Civil Engineers. Zosangalatsa, zinamangidwa panthawi ya Kupsinjika Kwakukulu kwathunthu ndi ndalama zapadera.
Koma pali zambiri zambiri zosangalatsa kuphunzira.
Pano pali nkhani zina zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pokambirana nawo kuti muwonetsereni San Francisco ine ndi sais quoi .
POYAMBA NKHANI
Dzina : Bridgelo limatchedwa dzina lokha, koma osati mtundu wake. Kutembenuza anthu akhala akutcha chidutswa chathu cha kumwamba "golide" kwa zaka zoposa 150 tsopano. Polowera ku San Francisco Bay kuchokera ku Pacific mu 1864, msilikali wa asilikali a ku United States ndi wofufuza malo dzina lake John C. Frémont anatcha Chrysopylae. Bet inu mukhoza kulingalira zomwe zimasulira ku: Golden Gate.
Mtundu : Dziko lonse la Orange, wotchuka wotchedwa hue wa mlatho, kwenikweni ndi pepala lopangira. Irving Morrow, katswiri wokonza mapulani a ntchitoyi anavomereza kuti International Orange inali yabwino kuposa ziganizo zina ziwiri: mikwingwirima yachikasu ndi yakuda (yomwe amakonda ku US Navy) kapena mikwingwirima yofiira ndi yoyera (US Army Corps '). Zikomo Inu Irving Morrow, zikomo.
Zothandizira: Kawirikawiri, ntchito zapadera ngati izi zimapeza ndalama kuchokera ku boma ndi boma, kodi?
Yesani kuchita zimenezo pakati pa Kuvutika Kwakukulu. M'malo mwake, ovota ku San Francisco anaika nyumba zawo pamsewu ndipo anavotera kudutsa $ 35 miliyoni * m'ndende za polojekitiyo. Zowonjezereka kwambiri, Bank of America yochokera ku San Francisco inagula malondawo ndipo idalandira ndalama zina zonse pulojekitiyi.
Osati momwe ndondomeko za anthu zikugwirira ntchito lero.
* Zinalipira madola 35 miliyoni kuti amange mlatho m'ma 1930. Ziri pafupi madola 58 biliyoni lero. Eya, maganizo.
$ 11 :: Mphotho yapamwamba kwambiri ya tsiku ndi tsiku (mu madola) yomwe inalipiliridwa kuti iwononge antchito. Izi zingawoneke ngati ndalama zing'onozing'ono, koma madola a lero ndi pafupifupi $ 180.
11 :: Nambala ya antchito omwe anamwalira akumanga mlatho-wochepa, poyerekeza ndi ndondomeko zamakampani pa nthawiyo, zomwe zinati muyenera kuyembekezera ntchito yanu kwa ndalama zokwana madola mamiliyoni onse pantchitoyi.
The Halfway to Hell Club: Gulu la antchito okwana 19 omwe akanatayika miyoyo yawo ngati sichikanakhala ngati chokonza chitetezo chomwe amisiri wamkulu adaika. Icho chinali vumbulutso muzinthu zotetezera zomangamanga pa nthawiyo. Komabe si chigawenga chimene inu mukufuna kuti mukhale gawo la.
9 :: Mndandanda wa Golden Gate Bridge panopa pa mndandanda wa madokolo aatali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Iyo itatsegulidwa mu 1937, inali No. 1. Iyo inakhalabe mpaka Verrazano-Narrows Bridge ku New York itsegulidwa mu 1964. Lero ndi Bridge ya Akashi-Kaikyo ku Japan, yomwe inamangidwa mu 1998.
MAFUNSO
Masentimita 746 :: Kutalika kwa nsanja za Golden Gate Bridge, ngakhale zikhoza kuwonekera ngakhale zazikulu chifukwa zimagwidwa.
Mamita 400 :: Kuzama kwa kanjira pansi pa msana.
Mphindi 16 :: Kutalika kumene msewu wa mlatho ukhoza kusuntha. *
* Mpweyawu unasinthika mu 1987. Anthu mazana atatu adakwera pa mlatho kuti akondwerere zaka 50. Icho chinangowonjezera mamita asanu ndi awiri, palibe biggie.
ZOYENERA:
Mtunduwu: Mu 2012, Bridge ya Golden Gate inatseka malo ogulitsira katundu wawo ndipo inakakamiza makasitomala onse kuti apite mosavuta. Kodi tanthauzo lake ndi lotani? Magalimoto ndi Fastrak ndi mphepo. Ngati mulibe Fastrak? Musadandaule, biloyi imatumizidwa ndi makalata. Inde, mwinamwake iwo amadziwa.
Nkhungu zamoto: Pa tsiku lamasiku, mukhoza kumva nyanga zikuwombera kuchokera kumbali ya mzindawo. Izi zikanakhala nyanga zamkuntho za Bridge Bridge ya Golden Gate, yomwe imayikidwa kuti ithandize sitima zoyendetsa sitimayo kudutsa mumsewu mu dzenje lalikulu. Nyanga iliyonse imakhala yosiyana, yomwe imawerenga pa sitima zamadzimadzi nthawi zambiri kuti adziwe ngati akhala kumanja kapena kumanzere kwa nsanja.
123,000 :: Chiwerengero cha maulendo apanyanja amapangidwa pachaka pakati pa Marin ndi San Francisco isanayambe kanthawi.
40 miliyoni :: Chiwerengero cha magalimoto omwe tsopano akupita kudutsa mlatho pachaka.
11 :: Mafilimu opangidwa zaka zisanu zapitazi zomwe zawononga San Francisco. Hollywood amakonda kutisokoneza. Sitingathe kukangana. Zimapangidwira malo abwino a blockbuster. Koma Chipata cha Golide chimaoneka kuti chiri ndi cholinga cha kumbuyo kwake. Kuchokera poyendetsedwa ndi cholengedwa ku Pacific Rim kuti akhululuke ndi tsunami yaikulu ku San Andreas, pakhala pali zochitika zambiri zoopsa. Chinthu chabwino mlathowo sungathe kuwonongeka.
* Takhala tikuwononga $ 660 miliyoni pa retrofitting kuyambira 1997.
Adasinthidwa August 2016 ndi SF Travel Expert, Annie Tittiger.