Mvula yamkuntho, kusefukira kwa madzi, mvula yamkuntho, zivomezi, ziphuphu, kutentha kwa nthaka, moto wa m'nkhalango, kutentha kwa matalala, matalala, matalala, mapiri, mapiri, tsunami, sinkholes, ndi masoka ena achilengedwe amachititsa mamiliyoni ambiri a ku America kukhala pangozi. Zowonongeka kwenikweni zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndi komwe muli m'dzikoli. Ngati mumakhala ku Minneapolis ndi St. Paul, kodi masoka achilengedwe ndi otani?
Mphepo zamkuntho: Zitsimikiziridwa kuti ndizoopsa
Mphepo zamkuntho zakantha Minnesota , ndipo zapha anthu ambiri, ndipo mabiliyoni ambiri a madola akuwonongeka.
Minnesota ndikumapeto kwa kumpoto kwa "Tornado Alley" ndi mphepo zamkuntho sizili mobwerezabwereza kapena zopweteka kuno kusiyana ndi zomwe zimafanana ndi Oklahoma . Koma, sayenera kutengedwa mopepuka: zipolowe zopweteka zakhala zikupha Minnesota ndikupha miyoyo yambiri.
Ku Minneapolis, chimphepo chinawomba kumpoto kwa North Minneapolis mu 2011 kuwononga katundu wambiri komanso imfa ya anthu awiri. Ndipo mu 2009, chimphepo cha F0 chinawononga kwambiri ku South Minneapolis. Mphepo yamkuntho yakantha mzinda wa St. Paul nthawi zambiri, kuphatikizapo mvula yamkuntho mu 1904 yomwe inapha anthu 14.
Chigumula: Chotsimikizika Choopsa
Mbali za Minnesota zakumana ndi kusefukira kwamkuntho, koma midzi ya Twin ndi yotetezeka ku madzi osefukira. Mtsinje wa Mississippi umadutsa mumphepete mwa madera ambiri a m'tawuni ndipo kawirikawiri imafunika kuwuka m'madera osawopsya kuti akaopseze Minneapolis ndi St. Paul. (North Minneapolis ndi kumzinda wa Minneapolis, ndi mbali zochepa kwambiri za downtown St.
Paulo angakhale pachiopsezo chachikulu kuchokera ku Mississippi.) Mtsinje ukuyang'aniridwa mosamala kwambiri kotero yang'anani pa nkhani zam'deralo. Madzi osefukira m'mphepete mwa mtsinje ndi mitsinje ndi yotheka, kumapeto kwa mvula ndi mvula yambiri. Yang'anirani nyengo.
Mphepete ndi Mvula Yamkuntho: Vuto Lotsimikiziridwa
Nyengo yozizira imabweretsa Minnesota modzidzimutsa.
Zowopsa za blizzard ndizovuta zoyendetsa galimoto, komanso magetsi. Ambiri amaphedwa chifukwa cha zoopsa pamsewu: Chinthu chovuta kwambiri chomwe mungachite mu blizzard ndi galimoto. Pewani misewu, ndipo khalani ndi galimoto yodzidzimutsa ngati mutagwidwa ndi blizzard. Mizinda ya Twin sikumakhala ndi chipale chofewa chomwe chili kum'mwera kwa Minnesota ndi Dakotas, kotero simungathe kukwera galimoto yanu kwa mlungu umodzi m'mizinda ya Twin - koma peŵani kuyendetsa galimoto.
Mvula Yamkuntho: Ngozi Yodziwika
Nthaŵi zambiri mphepo yamkuntho imabweretsa matalala, ndipo mpira wamtengo wapatali wa matalala amadziwika ku Minneapolis ndi St. Paul. Kuwonongeka kwa katundu ndi chiopsezo chachikulu, pangozi ya kuwonongeka kwa magalimoto, mapulusa, nyama zomwe sitingathe kuzibisa, ndi malo ena. Kuvulala ndi kufa kwa matalala n'zotheka koma nkosayembekezereka (mphepo yamkuntho ndi kusefukira ndi owopsa) koma ngati muli agalu kapena nyama zina zomwe ziri kunja, onetsetsani kuti ali ndi malo oti ateteze ngati matalala akugwa.
Mkuntho ndi Kuwala: Kuopsa Kwodziwika
Mphepo ya Minnesota imabweretsa mkuntho wamphamvu, ndi mphepo yamkuntho, matalala, mphenzi, ndi kuthekera kwa mphepo zamkuntho. Mphepo yamkuntho ndi matalala akhoza kugwa mitengo ndi magetsi, kuwononga magalimoto ndi nyumba, ndi kuika moyo pachiswe.
Ngati mvula yamkuntho ndi / kapena mphezi ili mderalo, funani malo ogona mkati mwakhama. Galimoto yovuta kwambiri imateteza kuteteza mphezi, koma ndi zochepa kwambiri pa mitengo yogwa kapena mphepo yamkuntho. Nazi malingaliro ena otetezeka a Lightning ochokera ku Dipatimenti ya Minnesota ya Public Safety.
Heatwaves: Ngozi Yodziwika
Kutentha kwa Minnesota kumakhala kotentha komanso kozizira. Sitikuzizira kuposa 100F nthawi zambiri, koma kutentha nthawi zambiri kumapweteka zaka 90, zomwe zimatha kuwononga kwambiri thanzi. Mphepete mwa nyanja ya Minnesota imapangitsa kuti chithokomiro chitheke, chomwe ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chodzidzimutsa ndipo chikhoza kupha achinyamata, achikulire, ndi omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi padzuwa. Dziwani zizindikiro za heatstroke, osasiya agalu kapena ana m'galimoto, ndipo yang'anani pazowonongeka okhala nawo pafupi kutentha.
Kuwonongeka kwa nthaka: Kuopsa kodziwika
Kuti nthaka isadutse, padzafunika malo oti agwetse pansi, nthawi zambiri mapiri kapena otsetsereka ndi Minneapolis nthawi zambiri amakhala ophweka. Mipukutuyi ndi bluffs pamwamba pa Mtsinje wa Mississippi ndi madera akumidzi ku Minneapolis ndi St. Paul. (Maofesi a kumudzi amafunika kuti nyumba zizibwezeretsedwanso patali pang'ono. Madzi amadziwika m'madera amenewa, nthawi zambiri mvula itagwa. Zomwe zinachitika posachedwapa zinachitikira anyamata awiri ku Lilydale Park ku St. Paul mu May 2013. Kupewa ming'oma, mapiri otsetsereka, ndi malo osungunuka, makamaka pambuyo pa mvula yambiri, zingawoneke bwino.
Mafuta a Forest ndi Wildfires: Ngozi Yodziwika
Greater Minnesota amakumana ndi moto wa m'nkhalango, ndipo moto umachitika chaka ndi chaka, makamaka m'mapiri a kumpoto kwa dera. Moto wamoto umayambitsa katundu kuwonongeka, kutayika kwa malo, ndi kutaya moyo. Ngakhale pali malo ambiri, kuphatikizapo midzi ya Twin Cities, chiopsezo cha kumidzi ya Minneapolis ndi St. Paul ndi chochepa kwambiri.
Malingana ndi Dipatimenti ya Zachilengedwe, magetsi okwana 98% ku Minnesota ayambitsidwa ndi ntchito za anthu. Ngati mumakhala pamsasa, tsatirani zoletsera zoyaka, zomwe zimachitika nthawi ya chilimwe, ndipo nthawi zonse muonetsetse kuti moto wanu kapena moto wophika, komanso mukutsutsana ndi ndudu, muli ozizira musanatuluke.
Sinkholes: N'zotheka
Sinkholes angapangire kumadera kumene kuli mapanga, mitsinje, migodi, tunnels, kapena malo ena otseguka pansipa. Dziko lapansi kapena thanthwe pa malo osatsegukira akhoza kupereka njira popanda chenjezo, kumabweretsa tchimo, ndi tsiku loipa pa chirichonse chomwe chinali pamwamba pa chikhomo. Kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Minnesota ndi madera ena a Wisconsin ali ndi malo otchedwa geology omwe amadziwika kuti malo a karst, kumene mapanga ambiri ndi matanthwe ambiri apangidwa pansi. Tawuni ya Fountain, yomwe ili kum'mwera chakum'maŵa kwa boma, imati ndi "chimanga cha dziko lapansi".
Mizinda Yachiwiri imakhala yosiyana ndi nthaka, ndipo sinkholes ndizochepa kuposa apa kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dziko.
Komabe, m'mizinda ya Twin, malo ogwirira pansi poyendetsa ntchito, kuyendetsa mitsinje, ndi kumanga nyumba zapansi, zimakhala zachilendo ndipo zakumba zaka zoposa 100. Kufukula kwaponyedwa kapena kosasungidwa bwino kopangidwa ndi anthu pansi pano kwadziwika kuti kugwa, kotero pamene chiopsezo n'chochepa, n'zotheka.
Mavalidwe: Zosatheka
Minnesota ali ndi chisanu chochuluka. Choncho, zotheka zowonongeka n'zotheka? Ndipotu, zinthu zowonongeka sizingatikhudze. Mabwato amafunika malo otsetsereka omwe chipale chofewa chimatha kumangapo, kenako nkugwa. Tilibe mapiri ali pafupi ndi Minneapolis ndi St. Paul, ndi malo otsetsereka kwambiri kuti chisanu chimangidwe. Pewani kukumba kapena ntchito pansi pamapiri ndi chivundikiro chofewa cha chipale chofewa.
Mphepo yamkuntho: N'zosatheka koma N'zotheka
Mosiyana ndi mphepo yamkuntho, mphepo yamkuntho ndi mphepo zamkuntho zimapanga nyanja. Minneapolis ndi St. Paul ali patali kwambiri ndi nyanja zomwe mphepo yamkuntho sizingatikhudze. Mvula yamkuntho yomwe imachokera ku mphepo yamkuntho yotentha kwambiri imatsuka pamwamba pa Minneapolis, koma chiwopsezo chili chochepa.
Njira ina ya nyengo yamkuntho - mphepo yamkuntho - ndi nkhani ina - onani pamwambapa.
Zivomezi: Zosatheka koma N'zotheka
Mzinda wa Minnesota wakhala ndi zivomezi zing'onozing'ono zingapo kwa zaka zambiri, koma Minnesota ili kutali kwambiri ndi zolakwika zazikulu ndipo ili pangozi yaikulu ya zivomezi zazikuru. Chivomezi chachikulu kwambiri ku Minnesota chinali mu 1975, chiwerengero chachikulu cha 5.0, chinakhazikitsidwa m'madera a Morris, ndipo chinawononga zochepa pazinthu zina ndipo sizinawonongeke. Pali chivomezi chochulukirapo pa tsamba la USGS Minnesota Earthquake.
Tsunami: N'zosatheka
Minneapolis ndi St. Paul ali kutali kwambiri ndi matupi akuluakulu kuti azidandaula za tsunami. Chigumula chimatha kuwononga katundu ndi kuopseza kuti mukhale ndi moyo - onani pamwambapa.
Mapiri: Zosatheka
Minnesota ili kutali kwambiri ndi malo otetezeka kwambiri ndipo sichinachitikepo ntchito iliyonse yaphalaphala kwa zaka pafupifupi biliyoni. Tsamba la USGS pachithunzi cha kuphulika ku Minnesota.