5 mwa Masoko Akale Kwambiri Olima Ali Padziko Lapansi

Zili zosavuta kulingalira za misika ya alimi monga maulendo atsopano oyendayenda: zaka khumi pakati pa 2004 ndi 2014, msika wochuluka wa alimi oposa 5,000 unadutsa ku United States. Ogulitsa lero akufuna kupeza zatsopano, zokolola zam'dera ndi zakanthawi, ndi zakudya zomwe zimakula popanda mankhwala.

Koma, izi sizinthu zatsopano. Makhalidwe akhala gawo la chitukuko kwa zikwi ndi zaka zikwi. Pali umboni wamabwinja wakuti macellum (kapena msika wogulitsa) ku Pompeii anali pamtima pa mzindawu, kumene anthu ammudzi amatha kusinthanitsa ndi nyama, kubereka, ndi mikate. Msika wa Pompeii ulibenso, koma mutha kupeza gawo lanu labwino la zokolola ndi zokolola zosangalatsa mwa kuyendera 5 mwa msika wa alimi akale kwambiri padziko lapansi, kuchokera ku England kupita ku Turkey kupita ku United States.

• 01 ya 05

  Market Market

  Malo: London, England

  Mbiri: Pokhala ndi 1000,000 tsiku lobadwa m'mabuku a 2014, Market Market ya Borough yakhala ikuyesa nthawi. Mu 1014, Southwark, yomwe ili kutsidya lina la London, ankawoneka kuti ndi "tawuni yayikulu ya msika" ndipo anagulitsa zonse kuchokera ku chimanga kupita ku ng'ombe kupita ku mkate, vinyo, ndi ale.

  Kwa zaka 300, kuyambira 1200 mpaka 1450s, Mzinda wa London unaletsa nzika zake kugula katundu kuchokera ku msika wa Southwark ndi ogulitsa omwe adakhazikitsa pa London Bridge, chifukwa mzindawu unkafuna kuti anthu ake agule mumzindawo kuti mzinda ungapindule ndi misonkho. Mu 1550, King Edward VI anagulitsa Msika wa Borough ku Mzinda wa London kwa mapaundi pafupifupi 1,000.

  Pazaka 500 zotsatira, malo a Borough Market akhala akusintha kangapo, chifukwa cha moto, kusokonezeka, ndi zina, koma tsopano mukhoza kupeza msika kumwera kwa Southwark Cathedral ku Southwark Street ndi Borough High Street. Makhalidwe a tsopano a Msika wa Borough anamangidwa mu 1756.

• 02 ya 05

  Mfumukazi Victoria Market

  Malo: Melbourne, Australia

  Mbiri: Mfumukazi Victoria Market inatsegulidwa mwalamulo mu 1878 monga msika wambiri ndi msika wa zamasamba, unakhazikitsidwa patangotha ​​zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zokha dziko la Australia litakhala likulu. Msikawu umadziwika kuti ndi msika waukulu ku Australia ndi umodzi mwa misika yaikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Kufalitsa maekala maekala 17, ogulitsa malonda akugulitsa zipatso zatsopano, nyama, tchizi ndi mkaka, komanso zinthu zopanda chakudya, monga zamisiri ndi zamisiri, potengera, ndi nsalu.

  Msikawu uli ndi mbiri yokongola ndi yosamvana. Msika woyamba wa udzu unagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba ngati ndende yachikazi. Malo a Msikawo anali malo a manda, ndipo sizinali zokhazo, koma anali manda oyamba a boma la Melbourne, akukhala mabwinja a pafupifupi 10,000 a akale oyambirira a Australia. Pamene msika unali kukula, matupi 914 anachotsedwa ndikusamutsidwa kumanda ena; Komabe, matupi osaneneka adakali pansi pa galimoto yamsika.

• 03 a 05

  Msika wa Easton Farmers

  Malo : Easton, Pennsylvania

  Mbiri : Kuchokera m'chaka cha 1752, ku Easton Farmers 'Market ku Pennsylvania, msika woonekera, sanatseke zitseko zake zophiphiritsira. EFM imati mutu wa "America's Longest Continuous Running Market-Air Market." Easton, Pennsylvania ali pamtsinje, pakati pa New York City, Philadelphia, ndi Trenton, kuti azikhala malo abwino ochitira malonda ndi misonkhano.

  Pa July 8, 1776, "Great Square" ku Marketon Farmers 'Market inali imodzi mwa malo atatu okha omwe Declaration of Independence inkawerengedwa poyera. Lero, msika wamkati uli wocheperapo kuposa msika waukulu kunja, koma zipinda zamkati zimakhala mu sitolo yowuma yomwe inamangidwa mu 1897.

• 04 ya 05

  Malo : Istanbul, Turkey

  Mbiri : Spice Bazaar inamangidwa mu 1660 ku Istanbul kuthandiza kuthandizira kumanga Nyumba ya Mosque kutsogolo, chifukwa ndalama zomwe anthu ogulitsa nsomba ankapatsidwa pofuna kusunga moskiti. Spice Market inkatchedwa msika wa Aigupto chifukwa ambiri ogulitsa anali Aigupto ndipo anabwera ndi zonunkhira zogulitsa ku Istanbul. Spice Bazaar posakhalitsa inakhala pakati pa malonda a zonunkhira za Istanbul ndipo ikupitirira kukhala pakati pa malonda a zonunkhira, lero. Msika ndi mphepo yamkuntho ya fungo ndi mitundu, ndi mitsinje ya zonunkhira zokwera pamaso patsogolo pa masitolo ambirimbiri kudutsa mumsika ndi msika wabwino.

• 05 ya 05

  Malo : Rome, italy

  Mbiri : Campo de Fiori lero ndi msika wotchuka kwambiri wa Roma, malo osangalatsa kumene alendo angapeze maluwa ambiri, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Koma, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1600, malo awa adagwiritsidwa ntchito pophedwa.

  Mu 1600, Giordano Bruno anawotchedwa wamoyo chifukwa cha chipatuko chifukwa adanena kuti nyenyezi zinali madzuwa akutali ndi mapulaneti oyandikana nawo ndi kuti mapulaneti awo akhoza kulandira mawonekedwe a moyo pa iwo. Ndipotu, iye adaumiriza kuti chilengedwe chonse chinalibe malire ndipo analibe thupi limodzi lakumwamba. Sichikumveka bwino kwambiri lero koma anapezeka ndi mlandu ndi Khoti Lalikulu la Malamulo ndipo anawotcha pamtengo pakati pa Campo de Fiori, zomwe zatsogolera asayansi masiku ano kuti amuone ngati ofera a sayansi. Mu 1889, chifano chinamangidwira ku Bruno pakati pa Campo de Fiori.

  Kuchokera m'chaka cha 1869, msika wa masamba ndi nsomba wakhala ukuchitikira ku Campo de Fiori, yomwe idasunthidwa kuchokera ku Piazza Navona. Lero, iyi ndi imodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri mu Mzinda Wamuyaya ndipo mudzapeza alendo ndi alongo akulumikiza zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, ndi maluwa pa sozza yokongola iyi.