Phunzirani za Boma la Maryland ndi Madera Ozungulira
Maryland ili ku Mid-Atlantic m'chigawo chakum'mawa kwa United States. Dziko likulimbana ndi Washington, DC, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware ndi West Virginia. Mphepete mwa nyanja ya Chesapeake, ku United States, imadutsa kudera lonse la dzikoli ndi Maryland ku Mtsinje wa Kum'mawa kumadutsa nyanja ya Atlantic. Maryland ndi dziko losiyana ndi mizinda ya Baltimore ndi Washington, DC
madera. Dzikoli lilinso ndi minda yambiri ya kumidzi ndi kumidzi. Mapiri a Appalachian amayenda mbali ya kumadzulo kwa boma, akupitilira mpaka ku Pennsylvania.
Monga umodzi mwa maiko 13 oyambirira, Maryland inathandiza kwambiri m'mbiri ya America. Boma linagwira ntchito yapadera pa Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni monga malire a kumpoto ndi Pennsylvania ndi otchuka Mason Dixon Line. Mzerewu unakonzedwa poyamba kuti athetse mkangano wa malire pakati pa Maryland, Pennsylvania, ndi Delaware m'zaka za 1760, koma pa Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni, iyo inkayimira "chikhalidwe" pakati pa kumpoto ndi kumwera, pambuyo pa Pennsylvania kuchotsa ukapolo. Pakatikati mwa gawo la Maryland, lomwe linali gawo la magulu a Montgomery ndi Prince George, adatumizidwa ku boma la boma mu 1790 kuti akhazikitse District of Columbia.
Geography, Geology ndi Chikhalidwe cha Maryland
Maryland ndi imodzi mwazochepa kwambiri ku US zomwe zili ndi malo 12,406,68 square miles.
Maonekedwe a boma amasiyana kwambiri ndi mchenga wa mchenga kummawa, mpaka kumtunda wamtunda ndi zinyama zambiri zakutchire pafupi ndi Chesapeake Bay, kumapiri okongola m'dera la Piedmont, komanso kumapiri kumapiri.
Maryland ili ndi nyengo ziwiri, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kukwera ndi kuyandikira kwa madzi.
Kum'mwera kwa dzikoli, pafupi ndi nyanja ya Atlantic, kumakhala nyengo yozizira yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi Chesapeake Bay ndi nyanja ya Atlantic, pomwe mbali ya kumadzulo kwa dzikoli ndikumwera kwake kuli nyengo yoziziritsira. Zigawo zapadera za boma ndi nyengo pakati. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani buku la Washington DC Weather - Monthly Average Temperature .
Madzi ambiri a dzikoli ndi mbali ya mitsinje ya Chesapeake Bay. Malo apamwamba ku Maryland ndi Hoye Crest pa Phiri la Backbone, kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Garrett County, wokwera mamita 3,360. Palibe nyanja zakuthupi mu boma koma pali nyanja zambiri zopangidwa ndi anthu, zazikulu mwa izi ndi Deep Creek Lake.
Moyo Wofesa, Zinyama Zanyama ndi Zamoyo Zam'madzi a Maryland
Moyo wa zomera ku Maryland ndi wosiyana ndi malo ake. Wye Oak, mtundu wa thundu woyera, ndi mtengo wa boma. Ikhoza kukula moposa mamita makumi asanu. Madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Middle Atlantic ya mtengo, mitengo yamatabwa ndi ya paini imamera kuzungulira Chesapeake Bay ndi Delmarva Peninsula. Kusakaniza kwa nkhalango zam'mphepete mwa nyanja za kumpoto chakum'maŵa ndi nkhalango zosakanikirana ndi kum'mwera chakum'mawa kumakwirira mbali yaikulu ya dziko. Mapiri a Appalachian a kumadzulo kwa Maryland ali ndi nkhalango zosakanizika za mabokosi, mtedza, nyamayi, mtengo, mapulo ndi mitengo ya pine.
Maluwa a boma a ku Maryland, susan wakuda, akukula mochulukira m'magulu a maluwa a kuthengo m'dziko lonseli.
Maryland ndi dziko losiyanasiyana lachilengedwe lomwe limathandiza mitundu yambiri ya zinyama. Pali kuchulukanso kwa nsomba zoyera. Zinyama zikhoza kupezeka kuphatikizapo zimbalangondo zakuda, nkhandwe, coyote, raccoons, ndi otters. Mitundu 435 ya mbalame yakhala ikuchokera ku Maryland. Mtsinje wa Chesapeake umadziŵika kwambiri ndi mabala ake a buluu, ndi oysters . Mtsinjewu umakhalanso ndi mitundu yoposa 350 ya nsomba kuphatikizapo Atlantic menhaden ndi Eel America. Pali chiwerengero cha akavalo zakutchire omwe samapezeka ku Assateague Island. Anthu a ku Reptile a ku Maryland ndi amphibiya amapezeka ndi diamondback terrapin turtle, yomwe inavomerezedwa ngati mascot a University of Maryland, College Park. Dzikoli ndi mbali ya gawo la Baltimore oriole, lomwe ndilo boma lopangidwa ndi mbalame komanso mascot a gulu la MLB la Baltimore Orioles.