Brisbane (yotchulidwa BRIS'bn ) ndi mzinda waukulu wachitatu ku Australia ndi likulu la boma la Queensland. Mzindawu uli kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa dzikoli ndi madera akumidzi omwe akuyang'anizana ndi Pacific Ocean.
Mzinda wa Brisbane unachokera ku Mtsinje wa Brisbane umene umadutsa mumzindawu. Mtsinje wa Brisbane umatchedwa Sir Thomas Brisbane, Bwanamkubwa wa New South Wales kuyambira 1821 mpaka 1825, pamene boma - Queensland - limatchulidwa ndi Mfumukazi Victoria (1819-1901).
Chifukwa Brisbane ili pakati pa malo otchuka a Queensland omwe amapita ku Gold ndi Sunshine Mphepete mwa nyanja, ndipo Great Barrier Reef ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja kumpoto chakum'maŵa, Brisbane amawoneka ngati malo oyendera alendo ku Queensland.
Komabe Brisbane ili ndi zokopa zokhazokha: malo abwino komanso ovomerezeka, chikhalidwe chokhala ndi cholowa choposa zaka zana, ndi moyo wosagwirizana kwambiri ndi dziko kusiyana ndi mzinda wamakono wamakono.
Chodabwitsa n'chakuti Brisbane alibe ubale wa mlongo ndi malo aliwonse kumpoto ndi South America, Africa ndi Europe. Mizinda yake isanu ndi iwiri ndi Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Auckland, New Zealand; Chongqing ndi Shenzhen, China; Daejeon, South Korea; Kobe, Japan; ndi Semarang, Indonesia.
Brisbane adaphunzira kusambira
Zaka zapitazo Queensland yadziwika kuti ndi boma lokhazikitsira zinthu osati kuti liziyenda bwino kapena kuti likhale labwino monga mizinda ya Sydney ndi Melbourne .
Kuti Queensland ndi malo otetezera wowser akutsutsana ndi malo odyera ku Gold Coast ndi Brisbane komweko komanso zosangalatsa komanso usiku.
Koma, mwinamwake, mpweya wa tawuni ya dziko lonse ukupitirirabe m'dera la Brisbane, mosakayikira ndikuoneka ngati Queenslander, pokhala ndi mazenera ambiri omwe amamangidwa pazitali, zomwe zilipo kunja kwa malo okhalamo ambiri okhala mumzindawo .
Ali pakati pa mzinda ndi nyumba zake zamtali ndi zamakono zomwe zikuyimira tsaya ndi jowl ndi zomangamanga kuchokera kumalo ake akale amtundu wa Brisbane zomwe zimachokera kumzinda waukulu kwambiri.
Mzinda wamangidwa pamphepete mwa mtsinje wa Brisbane womwe umadutsa mumzindawu.
Galeri ndi musemu
Cross Victoria Bridge kuchokera ku dera lalikulu la bizinesi, kapena pita ku Bridge ya Kurilpa yatsopano, ndipo ngati mukufuna, yambani ulendo wanu ku Brisbane ku Queensland Cultural Center.
Pakatikati muli Queensland Art Gallery ndi Museum ya Queensland pafupi ndi Queensland Performing Arts Center ku Melbourne St kumapeto kwa mapiri a Victoria Bridge.
Malo ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, pamodzi ndi Lyric Theatre, Concert Hall ndi malo osungirako masewero, ndi malo oyambirira omwe mumzindawu amachitira masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso masewera oimba komanso nyimbo zambiri, ndipo amatsindika za chikhalidwe cha mzindawo.
Mlatho woyenda pansi umalumikiza Museum of Queensland ndi Queensland Art Gallery ku Queensland Performing Arts Center, komanso kukwera kumalo osungirako ku Cultural Center Busway Station.
Zimene muyenera kuziwona ndi kuchita
Kum'maŵa kwa Performing Arts Complex ndi South Bank Visitor Information Center yomwe ili ndi chuma chodziwitsa zomwe muyenera kuwona ndi kuchita ku Brisbane.
Chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe ndi malo otchedwa Brisbane Parklands ku South Bank akhoza mosavuta kutenga gawo labwino la tsiku lowonerako masana ndi nthawi yopuma.
Yesani zombo
Pakati pa masana, mungafune kubwerera kumbuyo kwa Victoria Bridge, ngati mutabwera ndi galimoto, kapena muthamangireko pamtsinje wa North Quay kumpoto kwa mlathowu. Ngati mukumva ngati flutter, Casino ya Treasury ili pafupi ndi msewu.
Kuchokera pano mukhoza kupita kummawa kuti mukachezere malo ena a mbiri ya Queensland monga Nyumba ya Nyumba, yomwe inamangidwa mu 1868, ndi Old Government House, yomwe inayamba mu 1862, musanawoloke msewu kupita ku Brisbane Botanic Gardens.
Ngati ili ndi nthawi yake, mungafune kupita ku Piercing Eagle St ndikupita ku mtsinje wa Brisbane. Pali maulendo odyera madzulo omwe, mwatsoka, musasiye zambiri kuti muwone malo pokhapokha ngati simungathe kuwona mumdima.
Koma nthawi zonse mumakhala mawa ndipo palinso zambiri zoti mupeze.
Nyumba zachikhalidwe
Ngati muli ndi chidwi ku Brisbane cholowa nyumba, mukanakhala mukupita kale kunyumba House ndi Old Government House.
George St, ndithudi, ali ndi nyumba zingapo za kale. Kuchokera kumapiri a Victori pafupi ndi Nyumba ya Malamulo, yendani kumadzulo kwa George kuti mukaone nyumba zina zomwe zimapangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1800.
Mwinanso mungafunike kuthamanga mumzinda wa Old St Stephen's pa Elizabeth St, kuwona Nyumba ya Mzinda wa Brisbane pakati pa Ann ndi Adelaide Sts, kupita ku Commissariat Stores ku William St, kapena kudabwa ku nyumba ya Renaissance ya Renaissance yomwe tsopano ili ndi National Bank pa Queen Queen
Ndipo kuli Windmill yakale ndi Observatory pa Wickham St yomwe inamangidwa mu 1828.
Kusiyana kwa mitundu
Brisbane tsopano ndi yotsutsana ndi chikhalidwe monga Sydney kapena Melbourne komanso mphamvu ya mitundu ina ikuwonekera pa moyo wa Brisbane, zakudya zake ndi malo ambiri owonetsera zosangalatsa.
Simukufuna malo abwino odyera komanso malo odyera, ndipo malo a mzinda wa Brisbane ali pafupi.
Maulendo aulendo ndizofunikira kwambiri zomwe mukuyembekezera, ndipo Brisbane ali ndi maganizo ambiri kuposa kukwaniritsa biliyi pofufuza mzinda wa Australia womwe uli watsopano komanso wachikulire, komanso ndi moyo wosasunthika womwe umakhala pafupi ndi mabomba.
Noosa ndi Gold Coast
Pogwiritsa ntchito Gold Coast kum'mwera kwa Noosa ndi Sunshine Coast kumpoto, Brisbane sizingakhale malo okhaokha pakati pa mapiri awiri oyendayenda a Queensland komanso njira yopita kumadera amenewa.
Kapena ngati mukufunafuna ulendo wina kumpoto, mungadumphire ndege ku Brisbane (kapena pagalimoto, kapena mutenge sitimayi) ndikupita ku Cairns kuti mukayende mumapiri a rainforests. Ndipo nthawizonse mumakhala ndikuwombera ndi kuwombera pansi pa Great Barrier Reef.
Zonse zimadalira zomwe mukufuna kuchita.