Mbiri Yachidule Yotsutsana ndi a Spain
Francisco Pizarro anali munthu wovuta kwambiri wogonjetsedwa kwambiri. Nthaŵi zina amakondwerera ndipo kenako amamasuliridwa, dzina lake limagwirizanitsa zithunzi za onse oopsa komanso owonongeka kwambiri. Mtsinje wotsatirawu ukufuna kupereka chidule chachidule kwa Pizarro ndi ndime yake ku Peru.
Francisco Pizarro Timeline
c. 1471 kapena 1476 - Pizarro anabadwira mumzinda wa Trujillo, Spain, mwana wamwamuna wosavomerezeka wa koloneli wachinyamata komanso mkazi wosauka a m'deralo.
Zing'onozing'ono zimadziwika za moyo wake wakale; iye anali wophunzira kwambiri ndipo osakhoza kuwerenga.
1509 - Pizarro amapita ku New World ndi ulendo wa Alonzo de Ojeda. Kenako akufika mumzinda wa Cartagena.
1513 - Amayendera ulendo wa Nuñez de Balboa, kudutsa pa Isthmus ya Panama kuti akapeze Pacific Ocean.
1519 - Pizarro akukhala woweruza milandu ya kukhazikitsidwa kwaposachedwa kwa Panama, udindo womwe adachita kufikira 1523.
1524 - Pizarro amapanga mgwirizano ndi wogonjetsa Diego de Almagro. Akupita kumwera kwa dziko la Panama kupita kumayiko akunja amitundu yachilendo ... ndi golidi. Ulendo wawung'ono umafika ku gombe la Colombia asanamangidwenso ku Panama.
1526 mpaka 1528 - Ulendo wachiŵiri wopita ndi Pizarro ndi Almagro umapita kumwera. Malo a Pizarro kachiwiri ku gombe la Colombia; Posakhalitsa Almagro akubwerera ku Panama kufunafuna zowonjezereka, pamene Bartolomé Ruiz (woyendetsa ndege wamkulu) akuyang'ana kumwera kwenikweni.
Ulendowu, umene unatenga miyezi 18, unakumana ndi mavuto. Bartolomé Ruiz adapeza umboni weniweni wa golidi ndi chuma china kum'mwera, komanso kupeza omasulira achimwenye. Pizarro ndi gulu laling'ono linasunthira kum'mwera kwa Tumbes ndi Trujillo komwe tsopano kuli Peru, kukakumana ndi anthu ochereza alendo.
Podziwa kuti kugonjetsa kulikonse kungafunike kuchulukitsa, Pizarro anabwerera ku Panama.
1528 - Pokhala ndi bwanamkubwa watsopano wa Panama sakufuna kulandira chilolezo chachitatu, a Pizarro akubwerera ku Spain kukakambirana ndi Mfumu mwiniyo. Mfumu Charles I amapatsa Pizarro chilolezo kuti apitirize kugonjetsa dziko la Peru.
1532 - Kugonjetsa dziko la Peru kumayambira. Mzinda wa Pizarro woyamba ku Ecuador musanapite ku Tumbes. Gulu lake laling'ono la ogonjetsa nkhondo likuyenda m'madera akumidzi ndipo limapanga malo okhala ku Spain ku Peru, San Miguel de Piura (masiku ano a Piura, omwe ali kumtunda kwa nyanja ya kumpoto kwa Peru ). Mtumiki wa Inca amakumana ndi ogonjetsa; Msonkhano pakati pa atsogoleri awiriwo wapangidwa.
1532 - Pizarro amayenda ku Cajamarca kukakumana ndi Inca Atahualpa. Atahualpa akukana pempho la Pizarro kuti alowe m'dera la Inca, atadziwa kuti asilikali ake anali ochulukirapo kuposa a Pizarro (omwe anali owerengeka okwera pamahatchi 62 ndi ana 102). Pizarro amasankha kudikirira Inca ndi asilikali ake, kuwateteza ku Nkhondo ya Cajamarca (November 16, 1532). Pizarro akuyendetsa asilikali a Inca ndikupita nawo ku Atahualpa, akufunsira dipo la golide kuti amasulidwe.
1533 - Ngakhale adalandira dipo, Pizarro akupha Atahualpa.
Izi zimayambitsa mikangano pakati pa ogonjetsa komanso okhudza ulamuliro wa Spain. Pizarro, komabe, sagwedezeka. Ogonjetsa ake akuyendera ku likulu la Inca la Cusco, choyamba kulowa mu mzinda pa November 15, 1533 (Pizarro akufika ku Cusco mu March 1534). Mzindawu pambuyo pake unalandidwa ndi a Incas pambuyo pa Kuzingidwa kwa Cuzco kwautali m'chaka cha 1536, koma posakhalitsa anthu a ku Spain anayamba kulamulidwa.
1535 - Pizarro amapeza mzinda wa Lima pa January 18, ndikuupanga kukhala likulu la dziko la Peru.
1538 - Mipikisano yowonjezereka pakati pa magulu otsutsana a ku Spain amapita ku Nkhondo ya Las Salinas, komwe Pizarro ndi abale ake anagonjetsa ndi kupha Diego de Almagro (mnzake pa Pizarro ulendo woyamba).
1541 - Pa 26 Juni, Diego de Almagro II (mwana wa Diego de Almagro) anagwetsa nyumba yachifumu ya Pizarro ku Lima, atathandizidwa ndi anthu okwana 20 omwe anali ndi zida zankhondo.
Ngakhale kuti amayesetsa kudziteteza, Pizarro amalandira mabala angapo opweteka ndikufa. Diego de Almagro II anagwidwa ndi kuphedwa chaka chotsatira.