Kuthana ndi UK ku Ulaya kungatanthauze chiyani ku Ireland
Brexit ndipo palibe mapeto akuwona ... pambuyo pa kupambana kwa chisankho cha Pulezidenti wa Conservative David Cameron, yemwe anabwerera ku 10 Downing Street popanda kampani ya Liberal Nick Clegg, yemwe akuimira bungwe la European Union (brexit, mwachidule) ), anali atayandikira kale, kenaka adayikidwa pa June 23rd. Pa June 24th chotsatira chodabwitsa chinalengezedwa - 51.89% mwa iwo omwe akuvutitsa kuti apange voti ...
anavotera kuchoka ku European Union. Chimene chinachititsa kuti Cameron aphedwe mofulumira monga chisankho cha ndale, ndipo (pambuyo pa chisankho chomwechi) cha Theresa May monga Mtsogoleri wa Pulezidenti wa Conservative ndi Prime Minister. Pomwepo adzalengeza kuti adzapempha Chigamulo 50 cha Mgwirizano wa European Union, chida chololedwa kuchotsa dziko kunja kwa EU. Ndi malingaliro akuti "tidzakhala ndi mkate wathu, tidye nawo" - ufulu wofunikira wa UK. Mawu otsiriza pa zonsezi sanalankhulidwebe ...
Pakalipano, kotero phesi-shrug. Nchifukwa chiyani izi zikhale zofunika kwa Republic of Ireland?
Kwenikweni chifukwa izi zingasinthe malingaliro onse ozungulira malire ku Ireland.
The Specter of the Brexit
Poyamba tinali ndi "Grexit" monga European Union boogieman, yomwe ingachoke (kapena kuchotsedwa) ku Greece kuchokera ku Ulaya ndi / kapena EU. Ndiye chidutswa cha "Brexit" chinayamba kuvunduka, chodabwitsa kwambiri.
Osati chifukwa kwenikweni ankafuna kuchotsa United Kingdom, koma chifukwa ma Eurosceptics anayamba kupeza malo ochulukirapo. Osati chabe ndi maonekedwe ambiri a UKIP, komanso m'mapakati ambiri.
Momwemonso, panthawiyi, PM Cameron, atangopulumuka ufulu wotsutsana ndi Scottish ndi United Kingdom, (ngakhale kuti zochitika zazikulu za Scottish National Party SNP zikuoneka kuti zikujambula chithunzi chosiyana), adadzipereka yekha kukhala ndi referendum ngati European Union iyenera kupasuka pang'ono.
Ndi Britain (kapena m'malo a UK, koma "Ukexit" sizimveka bwino) kusiya izo. Izi sizimagwirizana ndi zofuna za mbali zonse za UK - onse a Scotland ndi Northern Ireland adavomereza kuti akhalebe mu EU.
Ndipo ngakhale kuti ponseponse panthawi yanyengo ya ndale ikujambula chithunzi cha European Union kwenikweni kukhala "Reich yachinayi" pansi pa ulamuliro wa Angela Merkel, boma lirilonse limalola kuti mamembala awo alephere. Kapena angathe, pakupempha, kuti achoke posachedwa.
Brexit - Popanda Ireland?
Republic of Ireland ndi United Kingdom zinagwirizanitsa mgwirizano wa EU m'zaka za m'ma 1960 ndipo potsiriza anagwirizana mu 1973, ndikubweretsa dziko lonse la Ireland ku mgwirizano - ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo zikuwoneka kuti ali ndi malingaliro apamtima a awiriwa kukhala "phukusi" za. Izi, si choncho. Boma la Ireland ndi UK ali odziimira okha, maboma odzilamulira, ndipo palibe ndime yomwe imagwirizanitsa wina ndi mzake mu malamulo a EU.
Mwachitsanzo ... Euro. Republic of Ireland inali imodzi mwa anthu oyambirira a Eurozone , pamene United Kingdom inasunga Pound Sterling ngati ndalama yodziimira. Kotero, mwachiwonekere, njira zosiyana ndi zotheka.
Koma kodi ndi zofunika?
Chifukwa, zikafika pa zoona, Ireland idzalowa mu Brexit ...
maboma asanu ndi limodzi omwe amapanga Northern Ireland, mbali ya United Kingdom. Ngakhale zochitika zonse zachilendo za referendum yosiyana ya Northern Ireland monga momwe Sinn Fein ananenera.
Ireland Pambuyo pa Brexit
Poganiza kuti UK amavotera Brexit, izi sizikhala mwamsanga ndipo zimatenga nthawi - koma padzakhala zotsatira zowononga pike. Chifukwa chimodzi, Republic of Ireland idzadzidzimutsa kuti malire a kumpoto kwa Ireland adzakhalanso "malire akunja" a EU, akusowa kulamulira, chitetezo, ndi mapepala ochuluka kwambiri kuposa tsopano (mwachitsanzo palibe). Ndipo pamene magalimoto akumalire malire akhala akusamalidwa ngati otetezeka m'sitimala zaka zapitazi, izi ziyenera kusintha.
Ndipo ... kugula katundu mu ulamuliro wina kudzakhala pansi pa malamulo atsopano, ndi mitengo yamtengo wapatali, komanso - osagwiritsanso ntchito mowa mopanda malire "kumpoto", pokhapokha mutakhala okonzekera malire angapo.
Kutchula maulendo angapo a malire - magalimoto m'madera akumalire, angakhale ovuta kwambiri, amakhala ovuta. Pogwiritsa ntchito misewu ndikudutsa m'mphepete mwa malire, palibe amene angakumane ndi ma checkpoint maminiti asanu. Ndipo ngati ndalama za misewu yatsopano ndizochepa, misewu yowonongeka idzakhala mitsempha yambiri yamagalimoto.
Ponena za chuma chonse - pambuyo pa Brexit, makampani apadziko lonse adzayenera kusankha komwe angapezeke mwakuya, Northern Ireland sichidzakhalanso njira yopititsa patsogolo ku Ulaya (monga ku EU), ndipo Republic of Ireland siidzakhala msonkho - njira yabwino yopita ku UK msika.
The Brexit ndi Odyera
Tsopano apa pali zovuta ... kodi Brexit angakhale ndi kugwa kwakukulu kwa alendo omwe akupita ku Ireland? Ndikutanthauza, kupatulapo chodziwika bwino, kubwezeretsanso kwazowonjezera pa malire a mkati mwa Irish?
Ndikuganiza kuti zotsatira za alendo akunja zidzakhala pafupi ndi zero, ngati simukunyalanyaza zolembedweratu ndikusamalidwa ndi miyambo, ndikukonzekera nthawi yoyendetsa galimoto, kunena, Belfast ku Dublin. Inde, mudzafunika kudutsa zovuta zingapo. Koma izi zidzakhala ndi zochepa kwambiri pa chithunzi chachikulu chomwe simukusowa kudandaula nacho.
Pazinthu zina zonse zofunika, izi sizidzasintha. Pambuyo pokhala a Brexit, anthu oyendayenda kupita ku Ireland adzalinso akudziwa zimenezo
- ma visas a ulamuliro umodzi sali ovomerezeka mwa wina,
- pali ndalama ziwiri zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, Euro ndi Pound Sterling,
- Mipingo ndi maulendo oyenda mofulumira adzakhala adakali mamita ku UK, mu makilomita ku Republic of Ireland.
Ife takhala ndi izi kwa zaka zambiri, kotero Brexit sizingakhale zonsezo zosinthika.