Funso loposa likhoza kukhala, ndani sanatero?
Mapanga otchuka a Matala m'zilumba za Greek amayang'ana nkhope ya mutuyo kumpoto kwa malo ochepa. Anagwidwa mwala wofewa nthawi zonse, amawoneka ngati makonde a zinyumba pa mawonekedwe oyendetsa sitimayo; zivomezi zasokoneza dziko lonselo, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti zichitike.
Manda, mwa chi Greek kapena Minoan, kawirikawiri sagwiridwa kuti sizinali zakale, zomwe zinagwiritsidwa ntchito kuntchito ya ku Roma pafupi zaka zikwi ziwiri zapitazo.
Koma "chidziwitso" pa manda ndi chochepa, ndipo malo osungirako nsomba ankawotchedwa nthawi yozizira. Ngakhale kuti mpanda umayendayenda m'deralo, pakhomo la msonkho limakhala losavuta ndipo nthawi zambiri chipata chili chotsegulira kwaulere kufikira mdima pamene zigawo zamkuntho zimagwedezeka ndi kuunikira mawala okhala ndi mphuno yamdima.
Chombo chimodzi chochititsa chidwi ndi lalikulu, lala lachitsulo la sarcophagus, lochotsa chivindikiro chake, chimene chimakhala kumbali imodzi ya malo ozungulira. M'mapanga, pali zochepa zojambula zazithunzi - ena akale, ena kuyambira m'ma 1960 pamene akuti, mapanga pang'ono anali owala mdima.
Kunja kwa mapangawo, pali magulu ochititsa chidwi omwe angakhale mabwinja a mafunde a tsunami omwe akugunda Matala, mwinamwake chitatha chivomezi mu 365. Mudzawona dothi, zipolopolo, njerwa, fupa, nkhuni ndi zinthu zina zikuwoneka pamodzi.
Ndani Anasunga Mapanga a Matala?
1.
Mabanja oyambirira. Mapanga ena amasonyeza ntchito zapakhomo m'masiku akale. Izi zikhoza kukhala zowonjezereka, mapanga achilengedwe omwe ali kumapiri pafupi ndi Matala. 2. Akufa - "Okhala" oyambirira anali oikidwa mmanda, omwe angakhalepo kale nthawi ya Aroma. Ngakhale kuti manda ena amawoneka kuti ndi a Roma, okhala ndi mabedi ndi "mabedi" ojambula mu mwalawo, ena amakhala ophweka ndipo akhoza kukhala okalamba.
Mandawo ali ofanana ndi a necropolis ku Alexandria, Egypt, ndi manda ku Italy omwe anamangidwa ndi Etruscans omwe mwina adachokerako ndi amwenye a ku Minoan. Zikudziwika kuti Matala ndi gombe lakumwera la Krete zidagulitsa kwambiri ndi Igupto mu nthawi zachiroma.
3. Asodzi - Mapanga amapereka mwayi wofikira panyanja, ndipo kukumbukira komweku kumasonyeza kuti asodzi ankagwiritsa ntchito ena mwawo nthawi zosiyanasiyana monga nyumba zazing'ono. Palinso mapanga angapo kumbali ina ya doko yomwe ili yaikulu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka lero kuti zisungidwe za zipangizo zodyera - komanso kusungidwa kwa nsodzi kapena awiri, kwa nthawi yochepa.
4. Amatsenga - Arom anafika ku Crete kumayambiriro kwa mbiri yawo ya ku Ulaya, ndipo akhala pa chilumba kwa zaka pafupifupi mazana asanu ndi awiri. Nkhani za Agiriki a Krete zikunena kuti nthawi zina ankakhala m'mapanga.
5. Mabetchisi ndi Hippies - Ngakhale kuti mapangawa amapezeka kwambiri ndi amphawi omwe akukhala mwa iwo, munthu wina wa ku Cretan anandiuza kuti ngakhale "nthawi ya hippie" Matala adatchuka ndi ulimi wa Cretan wodzisankhira - kuphatikizapo kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950s. Patatha nthawi, "alendo" anabwera, ambiri akubwera pambuyo pa magazini ya Life spread spread on Matala.
Akunjawa anali ndi Joni Mitchell, yemwe amatchula Matala mu nyimbo yake "Carey" pa album "Blue", ndipo amatchedwa Bob Dylan, Cat Stevens, ndi ena oimba otchuka.