Zoopsa Zobisika mu Benign UK Malo
Utawaleza pamwamba pa zikopa zowonongeka pa Islay. © Ferne Arfin Udzu wamtengo wapatali wautali wodutsa pamwamba pa malo otsetsereka okhudza utawaleza. Munda wotseguka, womwe ukutchulidwa pamwambapa, sungakhoze kuwoneka ngati woitanira kwa oyenda pa tsiku loyamba ladzinja. Koma kuyang'ana kungakhale konyenga ndipo munda wokongola wotere ukhoza kukhala munthu woopsa.
Mphepete mwazi ndi mthunzi wa peat - makamaka chigamba cha bulangete - ndipo pokhala malo olemera kwa owongolera nyama zakutchire, amabisa ngozi zomwe zingawononge osadziŵa.
UK ali ndi 15% ya magulu a bulangete a peatland padziko lapansi. Koma upland peat bogs za mtundu umene amapezeka ku Britain ndi wodabwitsa m'madera ambiri a United States. Kotero alendo omwe amabwera kukayenda ku Dartmoor , Exmoor , Mtsinje wa Yorkshire, Lake District , Scotland, ndi Wales sangathe kuwazindikira kapena kuwadziwa momwe angawolokere bwinobwino. Ngati mukuganiza kuti nkhumbazo zimakhala ngati madzi akuda, matope akuda ndipo motero zimakulepheretsani kuti mukhale olakwika. Mabala a Peatlands angakhale ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera kuposa mazira, koma nthawi zambiri simungadziwe mwa kuyang'ana.
Nkhumba zonsezi zimanyowa ndi madzi, koma chomwe chimapangitsa anthu osadziwa zambiri kuti madzi sangakhale oonekera mosavuta. Oyendayenda omwe akuyembekezera nthaka yamadzi ndi matope m'madera otsika kwambiri akhoza kuthyoledwa ndi zikwama za British ku mapiri ndi mapulaneti apamwamba.
Momwe nkhumba imapangidwira
Makamaka nkhumba zimapangidwa pamene malo osadetsedwa, ovutika maganizo amadzala ndi chinthu chomera, nthawi zambiri sphagnum moss komanso mitsinje ndi udzu. Mitsamba ikukula imathandizira zigawo pansipa, kupanga peat, komanso mumsampha ndi kusunga madzi amvula omwe sungakhoze kuthamanga ndipo samatengedwa ndi zomera. Ku UK, pali mitundu iwiri ya nkhumba za peat:
- Bokosi lachiboliboli - Monga momwe dzina limatchulira, nkhumba yamtunduwu, yopangidwa ndi udzu wambiri ndi moss, imapanga bulangeti losasunthika lomwe limasokoneza malo okhala pansi pa asidi omwe amathiridwa ndi madzi a mvula ndi chisanu m'malo mwa madzi. Pali zikopa zazikulu za blanket ku UK, ambiri a iwo ku Scotland. Kuzama kwa peat kumatha kuchokera mamita awiri kapena atatu (pafupifupi 6 mpaka mamita) mpaka mamita asanu (pafupifupi mamita 16). Madzi amvula amatha kutuluka mumdima wonyezimira akuyang'ana pamwamba pa chikwama cha bulangete, chomwe chimayandama ngati chophimba pamtunda wa madzi pansi pake. M'madera ena, makamaka pamene thumba la bulangeti likufikira kunyanja, mitsinje yamtendere ikhoza kubisika pansi, ndikuchotsa chophimba "cholimba" cha nkhono kukula kuchokera pansi.
- Kukula kwa nkhumba - Izi zimakhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena pogona, m'dera lamtunda lomwe limadzaza ndi maluwa ndi zomera, pang'onopang'ono. Potsirizira pake, nkhukuyo imakhala yochuluka kwambiri kuti madzi alowe kumalo ake ndi peat. Mbali ikupitirizabe kukula, kudyetsedwa ndi madzi amvula ndi chipale chofewa, mowirikiza kupanga mawonekedwe a dome. M'nyengo yamvula, peat yowonongeka ikhoza kukhala spongy ndi yosakhazikika.
Momwe mungakhalire otetezeka pa bog
Chifukwa chakuti ali ndi asidi ambiri, malowa samakhala ndi zomera zambiri. Koma, amakopeka nyama zambiri ndi mbalame - choncho zimakondwera ndi oyang'anira nyama zakutchire. Ndi zochepa zochepetsera, anthu ambiri akhoza kusangalala ndi tsiku pafupi kapena ngakhale pamutu:
- Pewani nyengo yozizira ndi yamvula - Mvula ingapangitse kuti matayala am'mwamba otsetsereka amwetse madzi ngati siponji. Chipale chofewa kapena chipale chofewa chimatha kubisala madzi akuya. Mabotolo a UK ali otetezeka kwambiri mu nyengo youma, nyengo ya chilimwe.
- Musati mupite nokha - Nthawi zonse ndibwino kumayenda ndi bwenzi lanu, kuti mutetezeke.
- Musati muzitha kuchepetsa ziwombankhanga - Zomwe zimawoneka ngati phokoso laling'ono kapena mtsinje wochepa womwe mungathe kuwoloka ukhoza kukhala wozama kwambiri. Chaka chilichonse, magulu opulumutsa anthu a m'mapiri ndi a m'mapiri amakopa anthu omwe akuyenda bwino kwambiri omwe amawoneka m'chiuno mwakuya.
- Sungani foni yanu yonse - Koma kumbukirani kuti madera ambiri a zakutchire ali ndi phwando losavuta la foni. Mzanga woyenda ndi wotetezeka kuposa foni yam'manja.
- Uzani wina kuti mukupita - Ndipo mukayembekezera kubwera kapena kubwerera.
- Pitirizani kukhazikika pamsewu - Lowani ku bookshop, ofesi ya alendo kapena malo osungirako mapu a mapu ndi malangizo okhudza misewu ndi kuyenda. Malo ambiri otchuka ndi alendo adzalimbikitsa njira. Ngati palibe njira zodziwika bwino, pitani ndi mtsogoleri. Maofesi okaona malo oyendayenda kapena mahotela angapereke chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi zitsogozo zamalonda zomwe zimapereka maulendo a gulu ndi maulendo apanyumba.
- Sungani chiweto chanu pa leash - Oposa mmodzi wogwira mtima wanzeru afika poyesa kuyendetsa galu wawo mu nkhonya.
- Kubwereranso - Mukapeza malo omwe mukuyenda mukukhala madzi, kapena ngati njira yomwe mukuyendera ikuwoneka pansi pamtunda wa madzi, imani ndi kubwereranso. Kuyesera kupeza njira patsogolo kungakupangitseni inu mozama ndikuya pa nthaka yoopsa.
- Zindikirani kuyenda kwanu - Ngati mukudutsa nkhumba zazikulu komanso zopanda kanthu, n'zosavuta kuti mutayike. Choncho ndikofunikira kudziŵa komwe iwe uli pamene iwe uyambira pomwe ndikupita kumene. Pamene mukuwoloka nkhumba, mutha kuyambiranso kumadera ozizira ndipo mutenge zambiri. Kuwerenga mafupipafupi kawirikawiri kumapangitsa kuti mupite patsogolo.
- Phunzirani momwe mungatulukemo - Ngati muli osasamala ndipo mumalowa mukhola, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungadzipezere kapena momwe mungapewere kumira kwinaku mukudikirira thandizo. Webusaitiyi imapereka uphungu wabwino kuti mutulukemo, koma malangizo abwino ndikudziwa momwe mungadziwire malo owopsa ndikuzipewa.