Kodi Dziko Lili Ndani?
Yankho lalifupi? Inde. Macau ndi gawo la China. Nkhani yonseyi ndi yovuta komanso yosavuta.
Monga Hong Kong m'madzi, Macau ali ndi ndalama zake, pasipoti ndi malamulo omwe ali osiyana kwambiri ndi China. Mzindawu uli ndi mbendera yake yokha. Kuwonjezera pa zochitika zachilendo, Macau nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito monga boma la boma.
Mpaka 1999, Macau anali m'modzi mwa mapiri a Portugal omwe adatha kukhalapo.
Anakhazikitsidwa koyamba ngati colony mu 1557 ndipo makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo ogulitsa. Anachokera ku Macau omwe ansembe achiPortugal adapanga ulendo wawo woyamba ku Asia kuti akatembenuzire anthu ammudzi kukhala Akhristu. Mbiri ya zaka 500 mu ulamuliro wa Chipwitikizi yadutsa choloĊµa cha zomangamanga za Lisbon komanso chikhalidwe cha Macanese .
Mzindawu unabwereranso ku China mu 1999 pansi pa "dziko limodzi," machitidwe awiri omwe adawona Hong Kong apatsidwa ku China mu 1997. Pansi pa mgwirizano wolembedwa ndi Portugal ndi China, Macau akutsimikiziridwa ndi kayendedwe ka ndalama, kayendetsedwe ka anthu osamukira kudziko lina , ndi kachitidwe kalamulo. Panganoli linanenanso kuti dziko la China silidzasokoneza njira ya Macau mpaka 2049, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti China sichidzayesa chikomyunizimu mmalo mwa chigwirizano. Beijing adakali ndi udindo wokhudza zakunja ndi chitetezo.
Mzindawu ukuperekedwa ngati SAR, kapena Special Administrative Region ndipo uli ndi malamulo ake, ngakhale kuti mzindawu sukusangalala ndi chisankho chowonekera bwino ndipo uli ndi demokarase yochepa.
Zosankhidwa posachedwa, wokhayo amene anasankhidwa ndi Beijing adasankha chisankho, ndipo wasankhidwa osatsutsidwa. Mosiyana ndi Hong Kong, sipakhala ziwonetsero zazikulu zotsutsana ndi kusintha kwa demokalase. Chimachitika ku Macau kupitirira 2049 ndi nkhani yaikulu. Ambiri omwe akuthandizira amakhala ngati dera lapadera, m'malo molowa China.
Mfundo Zachidule Zokhudza Macau Autonomy
Macau amavomereza ndi Macanese Pataca, Chinese Rembini sichivomerezedwa m'masitolo ku Macau. Ambiri masitolo amalandira Hong Kong Dollar , ndipo makinema ambiri amavomereza izi m'malo mwa Pataca.
Macau ndi China ali ndi malire amitundu yonse. Ma visa achi China samapereka mwayi wopita ku Macau kapenanso anthu a ku China amafunikira visa kuti apite ku Macau. Nzika za EU, Australia, America ndi Canada sizimafuna visa kwa maulendo angapo ku Macau. Mukhoza kupeza visa pofika ku Macau.
Macau alibe amishonale kunja koma imayimilidwa m'makomiti a ku China. Ngati mukufuna visa ya Macau, ambassy ya China ndi malo oyenera kuyamba.
Nzika za Macanese zimapatsidwa pasipoti zawo, ngakhale kuti zili ndi ufulu wa pasipoti yonse ya Chitchaina. Nzika zina zimakhalanso nzika za ku Portugal.
Nzika za People's Republic of China alibe ufulu wokhala ndi kugwira ntchito ku Macau. Ayenera kuyika ma visa. Pali malire pa chiwerengero cha nzika zachi China zomwe zingathe kukachezera mzindawu chaka chilichonse.
Dzina la Macau ndi Macau Special Administrative Region.
Zinenero zoyenerera za ku Hong Kong ndizo Chinese (Cantonese) ndi Chipwitikizi, osati Chimandarini.
Ambiri ammudzi wa Macau salankhula Chimandarini.
Macau ndi China ali ndi malamulo osiyana alamulo. Apolisi achi China ndi Public Security Bureau alibe ulamuliro ku Hong Kong.
Nkhondo Yowombola Anthu ku China ili ndi kampu kakang'ono ku Macau.