John D. Rockefeller, "Munthu Wopambana Kwambiri Padziko Lonse" kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, anabadwira ku Finger Lakes m'chigawo cha New York koma anasamuka ndi banja lake kupita kumpoto kwa Ohio pamene anali wamng'ono.
Rockefeller, yemwe adapeza kampani ya Standard Oil, adachokera kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Ohio, dzina lake Cleveland , kupereka ndalama kumapaki, nyumba, ndi mabungwe ena okondedwa kwambiri.
Moyo Woyamba wa Rockefeller
Rockefeller anabadwira ku Richford, New York, tawuni yaying'ono pafupi ndi Finger Lakes.
Banja lake linasamukira ku Strongsville ali mwana ndipo Rockefeller anapita ku Cleveland's Central High School asanayambe ntchito ngati mlembi wa amalonda a Cleveland omwe anali a Henry B. Tuttle ndi Isaac L. Hewitt.
Company Oil Standard
Mu 1859, Rockefeller ndi mnzawo, Maurice Clark adakhazikitsa ntchito yawo yokhazikika, yomwe idapambana pamene mzinda unakula m'zaka zapitazo.
Mu 1870, anasiya bizinesi ya commission kuti akapeze Standard Oil Company, yomwe inali ku Cleveland Flats. Kampaniyo inakula kukhala imodzi mwa makampani akuluakulu ndi opambana kwambiri m'mbiri ya US, ndipo kenaka inagawanika kukhala makampani 34 osiyana chifukwa cha suti yotsutsa.
The Cleveland Years
Ku Cleveland, Rockefeller anathamanga ambiri a Superior ndi West Sixth Street. Anali ndi nyumba pa Mzere wa Millionaire Avenue ya Euclid ndi Eastside estate, Forest Hills, komwe tsopano ndi East Cleveland ndi Cleveland Heights.
Rockefeller anakwatira Laura Spelman, mbadwa ya Wadsworth, mu 1864 ndipo aŵiriwo anali ndi ana aakazi anayi ndi mwana wamwamuna mmodzi.
Anali mamembala a Erie Street Baptist Church (omwe amatchedwa Euclid Avenue Baptist Church).
Mphatso ya Rockefeller ku Cleveland
Mu 1884, ngakhale kuti anasamukira ku New York City (ndi Standard Standard Oil Company), Rockefeller adachokera kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Ohio ku mabungwe ambiri omwe adawathandiza.
Zina mwa izi ndi izi:
- Alta House ya Little Italy
- Western Reserve Historical Society
- Rockefeller Park ndi Cleveland Cultural Gardens
- Cleveland Arcade
- Cleveland YMCA
Kuwonjezera pamenepo, Rockefeller anasiya gawo lake la Forest Hill, kukafika ku midzi ya East Cleveland ndi Cleveland Heights, yomwe idatsegulidwa ngati paki mu 1942.
Kupita ku New York
Ena amati chuma chake chinali chachikulu kwambiri kwa Cleveland; ena amanena kuti boma la Cleveland silinali wokoma mtima kwa Rockefeller, ndikuganiza kuti am'patse msonkho m'malo molimbikitsa anthu ake achifundo. Mulimonse momwemo, Rockefeller anasuntha banja lake ndi kampani yake ku New York City mu 1884, ngakhale kuti adakhalabe chilimwe ku Forest Hill mpaka nyumbayo itayaka pansi mu 1917.
Moto utatha ku Forest Hill, Rockefeller sanabwerere ku Cleveland. Anakhala zaka zambiri ku malo ake ku Ormond Beach, Florida ndi Westchester County, New York.
Zaka Zakale ndi Imfa
John D. Rockefeller anamwalira mu 1937, miyezi ingapo chabe yonyansa ya tsiku lake la kubadwa kwa 98. Munthu amene anayamba ntchito yake kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Ohio ndi amene adathandizira ndalama zambiri za Cleveland anabwerera ku Cleveland kukaikidwa m'manda ku Lake View m'manda ochepa chabe.
Potsatira chizoloŵezi chake chopatsa anthu osauka, alendo omwe amapita ku Lake View amamwalira pamanda ake akuyembekeza kupeza chuma chofanana ndi Rockefeller.
(zasinthidwa 11-19-11)