Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa Zokhudza Katolika wa Cologne
Kachisi ya Cologne (kapena Kölner Dom ) ndi imodzi mwa zipilala zofunikira kwambiri ku Germany ndi mbali ya mndandanda wa Top Ten Zoights ndi zochitika ku Germany . Mwaluso wa Gothic, womwe uli pamtima wa Cologne, ndi tchalitchi chachikulu chachitali kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo kamodzi kanali kudzitamandira kuti mipingo yapamwamba kwambiri yomwe inamangidwapo (yomwe ili pafupi ndi Ulm's Minster ). Masiku ano, tchalitchichi ndi nyumba yachitali kwambiri ya Cologne pambuyo pa nsanja yotumizira.
Mbiri ya Katolika ya Cologne
Ntchito yomanga katolika ya Cologne inayamba mu 1248 kuti ikhale ndi nyumba yamtengo wapatali ya "Nyumba ya Mafumu Watatu Oyera". Zinatenga zaka zoposa 600 kuti amalize tchalitchichi ndipo zikadzatha mu 1880, zidakali zogwirizana ndi zolinga zoyambirirazo.
Pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse , mzinda wa Cologne unali pakati pa mabomba. Chozizwitsa, tchalitchi chachikulu ndicho nyumba yokhayo yomwe idapulumuka. Ataima motalika mumzinda wina wosasunthika, ena adanena kuti Mulungu amalowerera. Mfundo yowonjezereka ndi yakuti Katolika ya Cologne inali malo otsogolera oyendetsa ndege.
Kuchokera mu 1996, wakhala malo osankhidwa a UNESCO World Heritage .
Chuma cha Cologne Cathedral
Shrine la Mafumu Atatu Oyera
Ntchito yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ya Cathedral ndi Shrine ya The Three Kings, yomwe ili ndi golide wambirimbiri wokhala ndi miyala. Kuyambira kumbuyo kwa zaka za m'ma 1300, kachisiyo ndilo lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi; imakhala ndi zigaza zonyezimira ndi zovala za amuna atatu anzeru omwe amaonedwa kuti akukhala mumzinda.
Ntchito yochititsa chidwi ya golidi wam'zaka zapakati pake ndi yaikulu mazana asanu ndi awiri, 153 cm, 220 cm long, 110 cm wide odabwitsa.
Gero Cross
Gero-Kreuz ndi mtanda wopambana kwambiri wotsalawu kumpoto kwa Alps. Iyo inkajambula mumtengo wa mthunzi mu 976 ndipo imakhala pampingo wake pafupi ndi sacristy. Anatchulidwa pambuyo pa mkulu wake, Gero (bishopu wamkulu wa Cologne), ndipo ali wodabwitsa mwa kuti chiwerengerocho chikuwonekera kukhala choyamba chakumadzulo kwa Khristu wopachikidwa pa Mtanda.
Chimaima pa mantha aakulu asanu ndi limodzi, ndikuchipanga kukhala umodzi wa mitanda yambiri pa nthawi yake.
Milan Madonna
Mu Sacramente chapel, mumapeza Mailänder Madonna ("Milan Madonna"), chojambula chokongola cha matabwa kuchokera m'zaka za m'ma 1300. Chimasonyeza Maria Namwali Wodalitsika ndi Yesu wakhanda ndipo ali chiyimire chakale kwambiri ku Madona ku tchalitchi. Apatseni nthawi yayitali, kuyamikira kuyang'ana monga akunenedwa kuti ali ndi mphamvu zozizwitsa.
Galasi ya Mosaic ya masiku ano
Kum'mwera kwa transept, akudabwa pawindo lamakono lamakono lotchedwa Gerhard Richter wa ku German. Muli ndi zoposa 11,000 zidutswa zazikulu za magalasi, zimapereka matanthauzidwe amakono a zenera zowonongeka .
South Tower
Chipulaneti cha nsanja ya kum'mwera ya Cologne Cathedral chimapanga chithunzi chochititsa chidwi pamtunda wa mamita 100, 533. Pamene malingaliro apamwamba ali ochititsa chidwi, yang'anani chipinda cha belu pamene mukuyenda. Pali mabelu asanu ndi atatu, kuphatikizapo St. Peters Bell yemwe ndi belu lalikulu kwambiri lachichepere la mpingo padziko lonse lapansi pa 24,000 kg.
Kufika ku Cologne Cathedral
Mukafika pamsewu kapena sitima, pitani ku "Dom / Hauptbahnhof". Cologne Cathedral imayang'anizana ndi sitima yapamtunda ya sitima ku Cologne.
Simungakhoze kuphonya ngakhale mkati mwa siteshoni pamene ikuima, yaikulu ndi yosasunthika, pafupi pomwepo.
Maola Oyamba a Katolika Ku Cologne:
Nyumba Yaikulu: tsiku lililonse, 6 koloko - 7:30 pm
Treasury Chamber: tsiku lililonse, 10 koloko mpaka 6 koloko masana
Nsanja ya Olonda: November - February, 9:00 am - 4 pm; March - April, October, 9.00 am - 5 pm; May - September, 9:00 am - 6 pm
Kuloledwa ku Cologne Cathedral:
Nyumba Yaikulu: kwaulere
Chuma cha Chuma: Akuluakulu 5 Euro, mtengo wotsika 2.50 Euro
Tower: Akuluakulu 4 Euro, mtengo wotsika 2 Euro
Ulendo Wokayendetsa Katolika ku Cologne:
Nyumba Yaikulu: Ulendo woyendayenda mu Chingerezi (45 minutes): Lolemba - Loweruka 10:30 am ndi 2:30. madzulo; Lamlungu ndi maholide 2:30 pm
Kuloledwa : Akuluakulu 8 EuroTreasury Chamber: Chonde pitani pa 0221 - 17940-555 kuti muziyendera
Malangizo obwera kwanu:
- Simungathe kufufuza malo akuluakulu a Katolika pakadutsa masewera kapena misonkhano
- Guwa lansembe ndi maloya akutsekedwa pa kuvomereza (Lamu-Fri 7-9 am, Sat 2-4 pm)
- Mtsinje wa Cathedral ukuoneka mochititsa chidwi, koma uyenera kukwera masitepe 509 kuti ukafike ku malo owonetsera.
- Ngati mutasankha kukachezera chipinda chonse ndi nyumba yosungiramo ndalama, pangani tikiti yogwirizanamo yokwana 5 Euro.
Onani Zinthu Zopanda Bwino Zomwe Muyenera Kuchita ku Cologne.