Pa June 19, 2008, dziko la Brazil linapereka lamulo lolekerera kwa madalaivala ali ndi zowonongeka za mowa m'magazi awo.
Chilamulo 11.705 chinaperekedwa ndi Brazilian Congress ndipo chinaperekedwa ndi Purezidenti Luiz Inácio da Silva. Lamuloli linaperekedwa chifukwa cha maphunziro omwe amasonyeza kuti pankhani ya kuyendetsa galimoto mothandizira, palibe chinthu ngati chitetezo chakumwa mwauchidakwa.
Lamulo 11.705 likutsutsa lamulo lapitalo, lomwe limangopereka chilango chapakati pa .06 BAC (mlingo wa magazi).
M'malo moyendetsa galimoto yoledzeretsa, lamulo la 11.075 limapangitsanso kuyendetsa galimoto zovuta.
Mayiko onse ku Brazil, malamulo amaletsanso kugulitsa zakumwa zoledzeretsa m'mabizinesi m'madera akumidzi a m'misewu ya federal.
Ngozi zapamsewu zimayambitsidwa ndi madalaivala oledzera ndizoopsa za kuyendetsa galimoto ku Brazil . Kafukufuku wopangidwa ku Brazil ndi UNIAD, malo ophunzirira za mowa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, adawonetsa kuti 30% ya madalaivala anali ndi mowa m'magazi pamapeto a sabata.
Mowa Umalephera
Lamulo 11.705, lomwe limatchulidwa kuti Lei Seca , kapena Dry Law, limatsimikizira kuti madalaivala omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito mowa mwauchidakwa (BAC) wa 0,2 gramu ya mowa pa lita imodzi ya magazi (kapena .02 BAC mlingo) - zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi zida za mowa kapena galasi la vinyo - ayenera kulipira R $ 957 (pafupifupi madola 600 panthawiyi) ndipo ali ndi ufulu woyendetsa galimoto kwa chaka chimodzi.
Malingana ndi akuluakulu a ku Brazil, mlingo wa .02 BAC unakhazikitsidwa kuti ulole kusintha kwa breathalyzer.
Mndandandawu ukutsutsana ndi otsutsa malamulo chifukwa akuti, kudya maeboni am'kasubu kapena kudzoza mafuta ndi mouthwash kungasonyeze pa breathalyzer.
Komabe, akatswiri ndi akuluakulu a boma amasonyeza kuti zinthuzi zimangowonetsa pa breathalyzer pokhapokha atagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena kumeza.
Amatsindika kufunika kwa kuyang'anitsitsa ndi maofeshoni ophunzitsidwa kuti athe kusankha zosiyana.
Madalaivala omwe anagwidwa ndi magalamu okwana 0,6 a mowa pa lita imodzi ya magazi (.06 BAC mlingo) adzamangidwa ndipo angatumikire mawu a miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka zaka zitatu, ndi chigamulo chokhala ndi ndalama pakati pa R $ 300 ndi R $ 1,200.
Madalaivala angakane kutenga mayeso a breathalyzer. Komabe, msilikali woyang'anira angathe kulemba tikiti pa mtengo womwewo monga 0,6 gramu kapena kupempha kuchipatala kuchipatala. Madalaivala amene amakana kutsatira angagwidwe chifukwa chosamvera.
Kutsika mu Msewu-Imfa Yakufa
Mwachibadwa, malamulo a ku Dry ku Brazil ndiwo magwero a mkangano woopsa, koma kafukufuku wopangidwa m'midzi yosiyanasiyana ya ku Brazil wasonyeza kuvomereza lamulo latsopano. Umboni wovuta umasonyeza kuti imfa zapamtima zimasiya chifukwa lamulo lidaperekedwa. Nkhani yamalonda ya Folha Online inanena za drop 57% mwa anthu omwe amwalira pamsewu ku São Paulo atagwidwa ndi lamulo loletsa lamulo la Dry.
Msewu wotetezeka ku Brazil
Pamawu othandizira Chilamulo 11.705, Abramet - Association of Traffic Medicine ya Brazil - adawonetsa kufunikira kwa malamulo olekerera ena monga njira yoteteza moyo. Malingana ndi Abramet, anthu 35,000 amafa ku Brazil chaka chilichonse chifukwa cha ngozi zamsewu.
M'kalata yopita kwa Purezidenti wa ku Brazil Luiz Inácio da Silva, mkulu wa Pan American Health Organization ku Brazil, Mirta Roses Periago, anayamikira Chilamulo 11.705 monga chitsanzo cha kusintha ku Brazil komanso m'mayiko onse a ku America, kumene, "kuyendetsa mowa mwauchidakwa kwakhala vuto lenileni la thanzi labwino."