Lindos pa chilumba cha Greek cha Rhodes

01 ya 06

Acropolis wa Lindos, ku Greece pachilumba cha Rhodes

Aliyense wamvapo za Acropolis wotchuka ku Atene, koma mawu achigiriki akuti "acropolis" akugwiritsidwa ntchito kulikonse komwe kuli mbali ya mzinda wakale. Athens kwenikweni ndi acropolis wotchuka kwambiri, koma mudzi wa Lindos ku Greek chilumba cha Rhodes uli ndi chidwi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri kuti ndi umodzi mwa malo ofunikira kwambiri a m'mabwinja.

Lindos ndi tawuni yaing'ono yomwe ili kumphepete mwakum'mawa kwa Rhodes, pafupifupi makilomita 30 (pa ola limodzi) kumwera kwa tawuni ya Rhodes. Mzindawu ndi chimodzimodzi chimene chimayembekezera ku Gilikani ku Aegean Sea - misewu yambiri yochepetsetsa, nyumba zatsukidwa, malo ogulitsira, ndi gombe lokongola.

Zombo zambiri zomwe zimapita ku Rhodes kwa tsiku limodzi zimapereka ulendo wopita ku Lindos ndipo nthawi zambiri zimayenda maulendo angapo ku Lindos, chakudya chamasana komanso ulendo wokacheza mumzinda wa Rhodes wakale. Alendo pamtunda uliwonse wamakilomita angapo akupita ku Lindos kuchokera ku tawuni ya Rhodes ndipo akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yawo ku Lindos kukwera mumzinda wa Acropolis kuti akafike kumalo okumbidwa pansi zaka 2400. Pambuyo pofufuza acropolis, pali nthawi yochuluka yogula.

Oyenda omwe ali ndi vuto la kuyenda sangathe kukwera ku acropolis ku Lindos. Ndimakwera mamita 1000 pa msewu wosayenerera kuchokera mumudzi mpaka kumapeto kwa acropolis, potsatira kukwera masitepe othamanga kudutsa pamwamba pa nsanja pamene oyendayenda akufika pamwamba. Uthenga wabwino ndi wakuti pali masitolo ochuluka mumudzi kuti atenge nthawi ya omwe sangathe kukwera. Abulu amatha kupezeka alendo kumalo otetezeka ku acropolis, koma abulu sangakwanitse kukwera masitepe ku linga.

Zotsatira zotsatira zikuwonetsa zina mwa zinthu zomwe mungazione ku Lindos.

02 a 06

Nkhondo ku Acropolis ya Lindos

Alendo amene amakwera pamwamba pa Lindos Acropolis sadzakhumudwa. Chinthu choyamba chimene amachiona ndi nsanja yakale, Castle of the Knights of St. John, yomwe inayamba m'zaka za m'ma 1400. Zaka zambiri zakale zakale ndizokulu, ndipo Knights amagwiritsa ntchito mabwinja a tchalitchi chakale monga maziko a nyumba yawo yokhala ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri. Iwo anamanga linga kuti ateteze chilumba cha Rhodes kuchokera ku Ottomans.

Amene akukwera pamwamba pa nsanjayi adalandiridwa ndi malingaliro a kachisi wa Doric wa Athena Lindia, womwe unayamba zaka 300 BC pamodzi ndi malingaliro odabwitsa a Aegean. Ndi malingaliro onga awa, n'zosavuta kuona chifukwa chake ichi chakale chinali chofunikira pachilumbachi kwa zaka zikwi zambiri.

03 a 06

Mabwinja Akale ku Acropolis a Lindos ku Greek Island of Rhodes

Mapulusa a m'kati mwa kachisi wa Doric wa Athena Lindia ndi ena mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri zomwe zimawonedwa ku Acropolis ya Lindos. Nyumba zambiri zakale ku acropolis zinkaikidwa kapena kuzigwetsedwa pamene a Knights anamanga linga lachifumu pamwamba pa acropolis.

04 ya 06

View of Lindos pa chilumba cha Greek cha Rhodes

Acropolis ya Lindos imapereka malingaliro abwino a mudziwu pansipa. Mzindawu umapanga malo osiyanasiyana kuyambira zakale, zamakedzana, ndi zamakono. Lindos nthawi ina inali yaikulu yaikulu yamkono m'zaka za m'ma 1600 mpaka m'ma 1900. Pamwamba pa kufunika kwake, mudzi wa Lindos unali ndi anthu oposa 17,000. Osati kuti anthu ambiri amakhala ku Lindos masiku ano, koma mabwinja a Acropolis a Lindos amalandira alendo oposa 600,000 chaka chilichonse, ndipo amachititsa kuti malowa akhale ofunika kwambiri ku Greece (pambuyo pa Delphi).

05 ya 06

St. Paul's Bay - Acropolis wa Lindos, Greece ku Rhodes

Alendo omwe ali pamwamba pa Acropolis a Lindos amatha kuona malo a Lindos kumbali imodzi komanso chidwi cha St. Paul's Bay pambali inayo. Paulo akuganiza kuti adasweka pa ngalawayi mu 51 AD ndipo adakhala nthawi yopereka Chikhristu kwa anthu a ku Greece pachilumba cha Rhodes.

Kuchokera ku Acropolis, St. Paul's Bay amawoneka ngati akulekanitsidwa ndi Nyanja ya Aegen, koma kutseguka kwa nyanja kumabisika ndi miyala mu chithunzichi. Gombe ili ndi gombe laling'ono labwino.

06 ya 06

Gombe la Lindos pachilumba cha Rhodes ku Greece

Lindos ili ndi mabomba akulu awiri pafupi ndi tawuni. Gombe lalikulu kwambiri likuwonetsedwa mu chithunzi pamwambapa ndipo amatchedwa Megali Paralia. Chithunzicho chinatengedwa kuchokera ku Acropolis, kotero ndi zophweka kuona kuti gombe liri pafupi. Gombe lachiwiri ndi laling'ono komanso lochepa. Adakali kutali ndi Lindos ndipo amatchedwa Lindos Pallas.

Zithunzi za Lindos