Anthu a ku Arizona ali pangozi ya Virus ya Nileta ya Kumadzulo kwa Nile
State of Arizona ili ndi pulojekiti yowonongeka yomwe ikutsata zochitika za West Nile Virus. Pulojekitiyi ikufotokoza za machitidwe a tizilombo mu udzudzu, nkhuku za nkhuku, mbalame zakufa, akavalo odwala, ndi anthu.
Palibe zambiri zomwe zingatheke kuteteza kachilombo ka West Nile. Ngakhale kuti anthu angapo kudutsa m'dziko lonse lapansi adafa ndi ma Virus a West Nile, kuphatikizapo anthu ena ku Arizona, nkofunika kuti asamachite mantha ndipo kumbukirani kuti nambalayi ndi yochepa kwambiri.
Nthaŵi zambiri, matenda a West Nile Virus angayambitse matenda aakulu komanso omwe amawopsa kwambiri monga West Nile encephalitis (kutupa kwa ubongo). Kuopsa kwa matenda oopsa ndi okwera kwa anthu a zaka 50 kapena kupitirira. Mwachidziwikire, wina amatha kuphedwa ndi mphezi kapena ndi dalaivala woledzera kuposa ma Virus a West Nile. Ngakhale kuti Boma likugwira nawo ntchito yotetezera nzika za boma kuchokera ku ma Virus a West Nile, pali zochitika zina zomwe timatha kuchita.
Kuchepetsa Chinga cha Kusokoneza Vuto la West Nile
- Madzudzu amamera m'madzi. Ngakhale kuti simungathe kuchita zambiri zokhudza nyanja zopangidwa ndi anthu komanso zidole pafupi ndi tawuni, mukhoza kusunga nyumba yanu kuti musayime madzi. Chotsani madzi aliwonse omwe amapezeka m'matini, mabotolo, mitsuko, ndowa, matayala akale, ngoma ndi zina.
- Sinthani madzi mu mitsuko yamaluwa, mbalame, okonza mapulani ndi mapiritsi a zinyama kamodzi pawiri.
- Konzani mapaipi otsetsereka ndi mabomba apansi.
- Sungani mpweya wozizira mobwerezabwereza kuti udzudzu usabereke mkati.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala osungira tizilombo omwe ali ndi DEET pochoka m'mawa, madzulo kapena usiku.
- Gwiritsani ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali ndi DEET ngati mutakhala nthawi pafupi ndi kuyima madzi, monga kusewera golf kapena paki ndi dziwe kapena nyanja.
- Onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga malangizo osokoneza tizilombo powagwiritsa ntchito kwa ana.
- Valani zovala zomwe zimakwirira mikono ndi miyendo. Sambani zovala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
- Konzani zenera ndi zitseko zowononga kuti udzudzu utuluke m'nyumba
Ngati ndingapeze kachilombo ka West Nile Kodi Ndingadziwe Bwanji?
- Nthawi yokhala ndi mavitamini a West Nile ili pakati pa masiku 3 ndi 15 mutatha kulumidwa ndi udzudzu.
- Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi kachirombo ka West Nile sangakhale ndi zizindikiro kapena zochepa chabe.
- Zizindikiro zikhoza kuphatikizapo malungo, mutu, ndi mabala, nthawi zina ndi kutupa kwa khungu ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph.
- Vuto lalikulu la ma Virus a West Nile lingayambitse ululu, kutentha kwa thupi, kuuma kwa khosi, kunyong'onyeka, kusokonezeka, kukhumudwa, kutenthedwa, kukhumudwa, kufooka kwa thupi, kufooka, ndipo, kawirikawiri, imfa.
- Osachepera 1% mwa anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka West Nile adzakhala ndi matenda aakulu. Anthu oposa 50 ali pangozi yaikulu.
- Ngati munthu akugwirizanitsa kachilombo ka West Nile, amakhala ndi chitetezo kwa iwo, mwachionekere kwa moyo wake wonse.
- Ngakhale kuti ikukula, pakalipano palibe katemera wa Virus ya West Nile (yomaliza kusinthidwa 2014).
Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati ndikuganiza kuti ndili ndi kachilombo ka HIV West?
- Kumbukirani, osati kuluma kwa udzudzu uliwonse kumatanthauza kuti mwapezeka ndi kachilombo.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, onani dokotala mwamsanga. Dokotala wanu adziwe ngati mwangopita kumene kudera la West Nile Virus. Dokotala wanu adzachita mayesero oyenerera ndikudziwitsa olamulira omwe angafunike.
Chinthu Chinanso Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa Pankhani ya Virus ya West Nile
Ma Virusi a West Nile safalitsidwa pakati pa anthu kapena pakati pa nyama ndi anthu. Iyo imafalikira ndi udzudzu umene umadyetsa mbalame zomwe zimadwala. Mayi amatha kuluma anthu kapena nyama. Anthu kapena zinyamazi zimatha kapena sizigwirizana ndi kachilombo ka West Nile chifukwa cha kuluma.
Kuti muwone chiwerengero cha milandu ya West Nile Virus ikudziwika mpaka pano, ndi imfa zomwe zimagwiridwa ndi milandu imeneyi, pitani ku Center for Disease Control.
Gawo la Vector Control la Maricopa County Environmental Services likufufuza madandaulo a anthu okhudza udzudzu, ntchentche ndi makoswe omwe siali amwenye.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza mbalame zakufa ndi kuyamwa kwa udzudzu ku Phoenix, kapena kuti lipoti la mbalame zakufa, funsani dera la Maricopa County Health Department.