Maholide Amakondwerera ku Poland

Maholide apadziko lonse ndi achipembedzo omwe amachitika ku Poland amadziwika ndi miyambo, zikondwerero zapadera, kapena masiku a mpumulo ndi zosangalatsa. Ngati mukufuna kukwera ku United States, mukhoza kuyembekezera kupeza zikondwerero za masiku a Khirisimasi ndi Chaka Chatsopano pamodzi ndi miyambo ina yapadera ya ku Poland.

Kuchokera ku tsiku la Constitution ndi Corpus Christi ku Tsiku Lopindula ndi Masiku Oyenera, dziwani mwambo wapadera wa chikhalidwe ku Poland pa ulendo wanu mwa kukonzekera kuzungulira maholide apadera awa.

Ngakhale kuti maholide ena ku Poland amapereka mpata wapadera kwa alendo kuti adziŵe za chikhalidwe cha Chipolishi, nkofunikanso kuzindikira kuti kuyendayenda pa maholide awa kungatanthauze kuti masitolo ndi maofesi a boma atsekedwa. Konzani ulendo wanu moyenera kuti mupewe kuchedwa kosayembekezereka ndi kuyeretsa.

• 01 ya 09

  January 1: Tsiku la Chaka chatsopano

  Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano limakondwerera ku Poland pa January 1, monga ku United States. Malo akuluakulu a mzinda, monga Krakow's Main Market Square, akudzaza ndi zikondwerero zodikira kuti ziwonetsero ziwonetsedwe usiku wa December 31.

  Komabe, Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano limadziwika ngati Sylwester kapena St. Silvester's Day ndipo limayambitsa chiyambi. Mukhoza kuchita zikondwerero zingapo kuphatikizapo mipira ndi maphwando pamasabata otsatira. Kuwonjezera apo, chakudya chachikulu cha Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano chimadya ku Poland ndi mphodza wazilenje, omwe amadziwika kuti ali ngati zazikulu .

• 02 a 09

  Nthawi yamasika: Isitala

  Pasitala ku Poland imakondwerera malinga ndi Kalendala ya Western, kotero idzagwa pa tsiku lomwelo lomwe likukondedwa ku United States. Mazira ndi zojambula ndi zakudya zapadera zakonzedwa, monga ku Amerika, koma ambiri a ku Poland ndi Akatolika, ambiri amapezeka ku tchalitchi.

  Lolemba pambuyo pa Isitala ndi tsiku lofunika kwa okondwerera ku Poland. Mwamudzi komwe amadziwika kuti Smigus Dyngus (wotchedwanso Smingus-Dyngus), kapena Lolemba Mvula, anthu a ku Poland amakondwerera mapeto a Sabata Lopatulika mwa kusewera kusewera madzi wina ndi mnzake.

• 03 a 09

  May 1: Tsiku la Ntchito kapena May

  Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri anthu amavomerezedwa ndi mawonedwe akuluakulu, May Day ku Poland nthawi zambiri ndi tsiku lopumula. Kuwonetseredwa ndi zionetsero za ufulu wa ogwira ntchito nthawi zina zimagwiridwa mmizinda ikuluikulu pa holide imeneyi, koma izi zakhala zikuchepa m'zaka zaposachedwapa. Malo odyera ambiri ndi malo ogulitsa-ndi maofesi onse a boma ndi masukulu-atsekedwa pa May Day.

• 04 a 09

  May 3: Tsiku la Constitution

  Constitution Day ku Poland ikukondwerera kulenga ndi kulembetsa malamulo oyambirira a Ulaya pa May 3, 1791, kwa Commonwealth ya Polish-Lithuanian. Nthawi zambiri amadziwika ndi mapepala ndi zikondwerero zina zapadera ndipo ndi gawo la tchuthi lotchedwa Majówka lomwe limaphatikizapo May Day.

  Mofanana ndi Manda a Msilikali Wosadziwika ku Washington, DC, Warsaw ali ndi chimene chimadziwika kuti Grób Nieznanego Żołnierza ku Piłsudski Square kuti akumbukire moyo wosadziŵika wosagwirizana ndi nkhondo. Anthu ambiri amasonkhana pano pa Tsiku la Constitution kuti azilemekeza ogwa.

• 05 ya 09

  Chilimwe: Corpus Christi

  Zikondwerero masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi pambuyo pa Isitala, Corpus Christi ndilo tchuthi la dziko lonse ndi lachipembedzo. Amadziwika ndi maulendo achipembedzo kudutsa m'matawuni ndi midzi, kupemphera, ndi kupezeka pa tchalitchi. Makampani ambiri a ku Corpus Christi amayamba madzulo ndikusonkhanitsa otsatila pamodzi ndi njira yawo. Oyimitsa amatha kuyang'ananso maulendowo kuchokera kumbali.

• 06 ya 09

  August 15: Tsiku Lokambirana

  August 15 amakondwerera kukwera kwa Mariya kwa Namwali. Tsikuli limadziwika ndi zikondwerero zachipembedzo, kuphatikizapo kupezeka pamatchalitchi. Kuwonjezera apo, mipingo ingapo ya ku Poland imalemekeza asilikali akugwa lero, ndipo ena amafika kumanda kukaona manda awo.

  Pamanda a asilikali osadziwika ku Warsaw, lero pali Kusintha kwa Alonda, ndipo Czestochowa ndi malo omwe anthu ambiri amapita kukaona malo opatulika a Jasna Góra kuti azikumbukira tsiku lopatulika.

• 07 cha 09

  November 1: Tsiku la Oyera Mtima Onse

  Tsiku la Oyera Mtima ( Wszystkich Swietych ) limakumbukira iwo amene anamwalira. Anthu odziŵika kuti Tsiku la Akufa, anthu a ku Poland amakondwerera November 1 pochezera kumanda ndikuika makandulo pamanda a okondedwa awo, omwe amawalola kuti awotche usiku wonse.

  Mukhoza kupita kumasewero apadera a Oyera Mtima kumapingo kuzungulira dzikoli. Ngakhale kuti tsiku lotsatira silili tchuthi lapadera, November 2 amadziwika kuti Tsiku la Miyoyo Yonse ( Dzien Zaduszny ) komanso amapereka zikondwerero zachipembedzo zambiri ndipo amachezera amanda achibale.

• 08 ya 09

  November 11: Tsiku Lopambana

  Tsiku Lopulumuka ku Poland likukondwerera ufulu wa ufulu wa dzikoli mu 1918, ndipo pa November 11 adakondwerera tsiku la Independence ku Poland kuyambira 1989.

  Mofanana ndi Chachinayi cha July ku United States, pa 11 November ku Poland akukondwerera ndi ziwonetsero, mapuloteni, maphwando komanso maofesi ndi ofesi. Komabe, mipingo ina imakhalanso ndi magulu apadera ndipo mpikisano wa kudziimira umasonkhanitsa zikwi za anthu ochokera kudera lonselo.

• 09 ya 09

  December 24 ndi 25: Tsiku la Khirisimasi ndi Tsiku la Khirisimasi

  Tsiku la Khirisimasi ndilo tchuthi lofunika kwambiri lachikhristu ku Poland ndipo amatchedwa Wigilia . Amadziwika ndi chakudya chapadera, kawirikawiri chokhala ndi mbale 12 zopanda nyama komanso kusunga miyambo ina ya Khirisimasi. Mtengo wa Khirisimasi umakongoletsedwera lero, ndipo chakudya chamadzulo chimakonzedwanso tsiku la Khirisimasi .