Mtengo wa Athena umagonjetsa mzinda wake wa Atene
Parthenon ndi mabwinja a kachisi kwa mulungu wamkazi wachigiriki Athena , mulungu wachikazi wa Mzinda wakale wa Athens.
Parthenon ali kuti?
Parthenon ndi kachisi wokhala ku Acropolis, phiri limene likuyang'ana mzinda wa Athens, Greece. Milandu yeniyeni ndi 37 ° 58 17.45 N / 23 ° 43 34.29 E.
Kodi Acropolis ndi chiyani?
Acropolis ndi phiri la Atene limene Parthenon limaima. Acro amatanthauza "mkulu" ndi polis amatanthauza "mzinda," choncho amatanthawuza "mzinda wapamwamba." Malo ena ambiri ku Greece ali ndi acropolis , monga Korinto ku Peloponnese, koma Acropolis nthawi zambiri amatanthauza malo a Parthenon ku Athens.
Kuwonjezera pa zolemba zomveka zachilengedwe, pali mabwinja akale a nthawi ya Mycenean komanso ngakhale kale ku Acropolis. Mukhozanso kuwona patali mapanga opatulika omwe adagwiritsidwira ntchito kwa miyambo ya Dionysos ndi milungu ina yachigiriki, ngakhale kuti sakhala otseguka kwa anthu. New Acropolis Museum ili pafupi ndi thanthwe la Acropolis ndipo imagwira zambiri zomwe zimapezeka ku Acropolis ndi Parthenon. Icho chinalowetsa nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale zomwe zinali pamwamba pa Acropolis palokha.
Kodi Mtundu Wachigiriki Wotani ndi Parthenon?
Parthenon ku Athens imaonedwa kuti ndiyo chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri cha zomangamanga.
Kodi Doric ndi chiyani?
Doriki ndi chizolowezi chosavuta, chosasunthika chomwe chikuwonetsedwa ndi zizindikiro zomveka bwino.
Ndani Anamanga Parthenon ku Athens?
Parthenon inakonzedwa ndi Phidias, wojambula zithunzi wotchuka, pamwambamwamba wa Pericles, wolemba ndale wachigiriki wotsimikiziridwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mzinda wa Atene ndi kulimbikitsa "Golden Age ya Greece." Agiriki omwe amapanga maina a Ictinos ndi Callicrates ankayang'anira ntchito yomanga yomanga.
Malembo ena a maina awa ndi Iktinos, Kallikrates, ndi Pheidias. Palibe kutembenuzidwa kovomerezeka kwachi Greek kwa Chingerezi, motero pali zambiri zina zotchulidwa.
Chinali Chiyani mu Parthenon?
Chuma chochuluka chikanati chiwonetsedwe mnyumbayi, koma ulemerero wa Parthenon unali chifaniziro chachikulu cha Athena chokonzedwa ndi Phidias ndipo anapangidwa ndi chryselephantine (njovu zaminyanga) ndi golidi.
Kodi Parthenon inamangidwa liti?
Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi inayamba mu 447 BC ndipo inapitirira zaka pafupifupi zisanu ndi zinayi mpaka 438 BC; zina mwa zokongoletserazo zinatsirizidwa pambuyo pake. Linamangidwa pa malo a kachisi wakale amene nthawi zina amatchedwa Pre-Parthenon. Mwinanso mwina Mycenean inakhalabe ku Acropolis monga zidutswa zazitsulo zopezeka mmenemo.
Kodi Parthenon Ndi Yaikulu Motani?
Akatswiri amasiyana pa izi chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa momwe zimayesedwera komanso chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kake. Njira imodzi yodziwika ndi mamita mamita 30.9 kapena mamita 69.5.
Kodi Parthenon Imatanthauza Chiyani?
Kachisi anali wopatulika kwa mbali ziwiri za mulungu wamkazi wachi Greek Athena: Athena Polios ("wa mzinda") ndi Athena Parthenos ("mtsikana wamng'ono"). Ku-kumapeto kumatanthauza "malo," kotero "Parthenon" amatanthauza "malo a Parthenos."
Nchifukwa chiyani Parthenon Mipululu?
Parthenon inapulumuka kuwonongeka kwa nthawi yabwino kwambiri, kutumikira monga tchalitchi ndiyeno mositikiti mpaka potsirizira pake unagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati malo osungirako amamunthu mu ulamuliro wa Turkey ku Greece. Mu 1687, pa nkhondo ndi a Venetians, kuphulika kunagwedezeka kupyolera mu nyumbayo ndipo kunawonongera mavuto ambiri lero. Panalinso moto wowonongeka m'masiku akale.
Kodi "Margin Elgin" kapena "Parthenon Marbles" Ndi Chiyani?
Bwana Elgin, munthu wa Chingerezi, adalandira chilolezo kwa akuluakulu a boma ku Turkey kuti achotse chilichonse chimene ankafuna m'mabwinja a Parthenon. Koma pogwiritsa ntchito zikalata zosungira, mwachiwonekere adawamasulira ngakhale "chilolezo" mosavuta. Zikutheka kuti sizinaphatikizepo kutumiza ma marbles kupita ku England. Boma lachi Greek likutsutsa kubwezeretsa kwa Marble Parthenon ndi malo onse opanda mwayi akuyembekezera ku New Acropolis Museum. Pakalipano, amawonetsedwa ku British Museum ku London, England.
Kuyendera Acropolis ndi Parthenon
Makampani ambiri amapereka maulendo a Parthenon ndi Acropolis. Mukhozanso kuyendetsa paulendo kuti mupereke ndalama zochepa pokhapokha kulowetsa kwanu pa webusaiti yokhayo kapena kungoyendayenda nokha ndikuwerengera makadi oyenera, ngakhale kuti zomwe ali nazo zili zochepa.
Pano pali ulendo umodzi womwe mungathe kuwatsogolera kutsogolo: Athens Tour Half-Day Tourism ndi Acropolis ndi Parthenon.
Pano pali nsonga: Chithunzi chojambulidwa cha Parthenon chichokera kumapeto, osati chiwonetsero choyamba chokwera kudutsa mu propylaion. Izi zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kwa makamera ambiri, pomwe kuwombera kuchokera kumapeto ena n'kosavuta kupeza. Ndiyeno tembenuzirani; mudzatha kutenga zithunzi zambiri za Atene palokha.