Mipingo Yomwe Iyenera Kuwona ku Rome
Roma ili ndi mipingo yodabwitsa kwambiri yokhala ndi zojambula zabwino. Matchalitchi ambiri amakhala otseguka tsiku lonse koma ena amakhala pafupi maola angapo madzulo. Mipingo imeneyi imakhala ndi ufulu wolowera koma ena amakhala ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, malo ochezera, kapena malo ofukula.
Mukalowa mu mpingo mumayenera kukhala chete ndi kulemekeza. Amuna ayenera kuchotsa zipewa. Mipingo ina sidzakulolani kuvala zazifupi kapena nsonga zopanda manja. Mipingo yambiri imalola zithunzi mkati mwazoletsedwa.
01 pa 11
San Giovanni Laterano - Kachisi wa Roma
edwin11 / Flickr / CC NDI 2.0 San Giovanni , Saint John, ndi tchalitchi cha Roma ndi tchalitchi choyamba cha papa, kuyambira m'zaka za zana lachinayi mpaka papa adasamukira ku France mu 1309. Papa anali kukhala moyang'anizana ndi Lateran Palace. Iyi ndi malo a mpingo woyamba wachikhristu womwe unamangidwa ku Roma. Mpingo wamakono uli wa Baroque ndipo uli ndi cloisters ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zomwe zingathe kuyenderedwa. Onetsetsani kuti mupite kubatizayi pafupi ndi Scala Santa ndi Sancta Sanctorum kudutsa msewu.
02 pa 11
Tchalitchi cha Saint Peter - San Pietro ku Vaticano
Loic Lagarde / Getty Images Tchalitchi cha St. Peter's, San Pietro ku Vaticano , chiri ku Vatican City kotero kwenikweni si ku Roma. San Pietro ndi mpingo wa papa wamakono komanso umodzi wa mipingo yayikulu komanso yofunika kwambiri ku Katolika. Pakatikatikatikatikati mwakatikati, pali zamitundu yambiri yamatabwa, yamkuwa, ndi ya golidi, kuphatikizapo Pizza Michelangelo. Mukhoza kupita ku Saint Peter kwaulere koma mudzayenera kulipira kuti muwone Sistine Chapel , omwe ali ndi mafilimu otchuka ndi Michelangelo ndi Botticelli, ndi Vatican Museums .
03 a 11
Santa Maria Maggiore
Julian Elliott Photography / Getty Images Mmodzi mwa mipingo ina yapapa, Santa Maria Maggiore ali ndi zithunzi zapamwamba za m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi za m'Baibulo. Mwala wa marble, nsalu ya belu, ndi zojambulajambula pazitsulo za chigonjetso ndi loggia ndizopakatikati. Denga lake lochititsa chidwi limanenedwa kukhala lokongoletsedwa ndi golide Columbus wobwezeretsedwa kuchokera ku dziko latsopano.
Mtsogoleri wachinayi kapena mpingo wamapapa wa Rome ndi San Paulo Fuori la Mura , Saint Paul kunja kwa Mpanda, makilomita awiri kuchokera ku San Paolo Gate pafupi ndi Ostiense. Icho chimagwiritsanso chuma chamtengo wapatali ndi zojambula monga maunyolo omwe amakhulupirira kuti agwiritsidwa ntchito pa Paulo pamene anali kumangidwa.
04 pa 11
The Pantheon
Martha Bakerjian Nthano Yaikulu, yomangidwa m'chaka cha 118 ngati kachisi wachiroma wa milungu yonse, ndiyo nyumba yakale yosungidwa bwino ku Roma. Dome lake lalikulu liri ndi mzere wotseguka pamwamba womwe umalola kuwala kokhako. M'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri, Akristu oyambirira adatembenuza Pantheon kukhala tchalitchi. M'kati mwake muli manda ambiri, ena akugwira matupi a mfumu ya Italy.
05 a 11
San Clemente
Lonely Planet / Getty Images Ndimakonda kwambiri San Clemente , pafupi ndi Colosseum, chifukwa cha zigawo zake zofukulidwa pansi, zomwe zikusonyeza mbiri yakale ya Roma. Mpingo wa m'zaka za zana la 12 ukukhala pamwamba pa mpingo wa m'zaka za zana la 4 umene unamangidwa pamwamba pa mabwinja a nyumba za Aroma za m'zaka za zana loyamba ndi chipinda chachipembedzo cha Mithraic cha m'ma 2000. Njira yabwino yochezera zofufuzirazi ndi ulendo woyendetsedwa.
06 pa 11
San Pietro ku Vincoli - Saint Peter mu Makina
Vanni Archive / Getty Images San Pietro ku Vincoli , yomwe ili pafupi ndi Colosseum, inakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma 400 kuti amange maunyolo amene amakhulupirira kuti ndiwo omwe adagwira St. Peter ku ukapolo m'ndende ya Mamertine. Malinga ndi nthano, gulu limodzi la maunyolo anatumizidwa ku Constantinople ndipo pamene linabwezeretsedwa ku Roma, zigawo ziwirizi zinalumikizana pamodzi mozizwitsa. Tchalitchichi chimakhalanso ndi fano lotchuka la Mose ndi Michelangelo, pakati pa ntchito yotchedwa manda a Julius II.
07 pa 11
Santa Croce ku Jerusalemme
Vanni Archive / Getty Images Tchalitchi cha Santa Croce ku Jerusalem, Holy Cross ku Yerusalemu, ndi umodzi mwa mipingo yotchuka ya maulendo a Roma. Santa Croce ndi tchalitchi chokongola cha Baroque chomwe chimadziwika chifukwa cha kusonkhanitsa zojambulazo. Palinso chifaniziro cha Shroud of Turin, kachisi wa mtsikana amene akuonedwa kuti ndi wachisanu, ndi mafano a m'ma 1500 apse. Santa Croce anayamba monga mpingo m'zaka za zana lachinayi ndipo adakali ndi zilembo za granite kuchokera ku tchalitchi choyambirira. Icho chasinthidwa nthawi zingapo ndipo tchalitchi chimene tikuchiwona lero chimachokera kumakono a 18th century.
Malo osungirako amisiri ndi ofukula mabwinja amaphatikizapo minda yomwe ili mu msonkhano wa zisudzo ku Castrense. Palinso hotelo yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi amonke, Domus Sessoriana. Santa Croce ali pafupi ndi San Giovanni ku Laterano (onani pamwambapa).
08 pa 11
Santa Maria ku Cosmedin
David Soanes Photography / Getty Images Santa Maria ku Cosmedin , pakati pa mtsinje ndi Circus Maximus, ndi mpingo wofunika kwambiri wa Chigiriki ku Roma ndipo ali ndi zithunzi zokongola za Byzantine. Pambuyo panu mudzaona alendo ambiri akuyika manja awo ku Boca della Verita , pakamwa powona , chophimba chamkati chamkati chomwe chimapangika kuti chiwoneke ngati nkhope. Malingana ndi nthano ya zakale, ngati mwakhala osayankhula pakamwa padzatsekedwa ndikudula dzanja lanu. Yesani nokha pangozi!
09 pa 11
Santa Maria ku Trastevere
Trastevere ndi malo oyandikana ndi mtsinje wa Tiber kuchokera ku mzinda wa Rome. Santa Maria ku Trastevere ndi imodzi mwa mipingo yakale kwambiri ya Roma ndipo amakhulupirira kuti ndilo mpingo woyamba ku Rome woperekedwa kwa Virgen Mary. Poyamba, kuyambira kale mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka zachinayi koma anamangidwanso m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi ziwiri. Mpingo umatchuka chifukwa cha zithunzi za Byzantine kumbuyo kwa guwa la nsembe ndi zojambula zakale za m'ma 1300. The piazza ili ndi kasupe wokongola.
10 pa 11
Santa Maria Sopra Minerva
Sylvain Sonnet / Getty Images Mmodzi wa mipingo ya Roma ya Santa Maria , Santa Maria Sopra Minerva ndi Pantheon ndi tchalitchi cha Roma chokha cha Gothic. Iyo inamangidwa mu zaka za zana la 13 pa zomwe amakhulupirira kuti anali kachisi wa Minerva. Pali mndandanda wabwino wa zojambula pano, kuphatikizapo Michelangelo wina, Khristu Wonyamula Mtanda , ndi manda a St. Catherine, Fra Angelico, ndi m'ma 1600 Medici amapita. Kunja ndi kujambula kwa njovu ya Bernini ya njovu kumbuyo kwake.
11 pa 11
Santa Maria del Popolo
Vanni Archive / Getty Images Santa Maria del Popolo , ku Piazza del Popolo , anali umodzi wa mipingo yoyamba ya Renaissance ku Rome. Mpingo umaphatikizapo Caravaggio's Martrydom ya St. Peter ndi Kutembenuka kwa St. Paul . Mu Chigi Chapel , lopangidwa ndi Rafael, ndi zojambulajambula ndi miyala yamapiramidi komanso ziboliboli za Bernini.