N'chifukwa chiyani msonkho wa Hong Kong uli wotsika kwambiri?
Funso lodziwika kwambiri pa zachuma za dziko lapansi ndiloti kulibe msonkho. Izi siziri zoona, koma msonkho wa Hong Kong ndi wotsika - wotsika kwambiri padziko lonse - ndipo izi zimakhala kukokera kwa anthu amalonda ndi malonda ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuchokera ku boti kupita ku mabanki
Hong Kong ili ndi mbiri yakale ngati mzinda wopanda msonkho, ochita malonda a British opium omwe amalola kuti mzindawu ukhale wovuta kwa mabanki ndi anthu amalonda omwe amawatcha kunyumba ya skyscrapers ya Hong Kong.
Misonkho yochepa ndi malonda aulere ali mu magazi a Hong Kong.
Kusintha kwakukulu kwakhala kusinthidwa kwa China mu 1997 . Ngakhale kuti Hong Kong tsopano ndi gawo la China, Basic Law imatanthauza kuti mzindawu ukhoza kukhazikitsa malamulo ake a msonkho ndi ndondomeko zachuma.
Mtengo ku Hong Kong lero - zomwe muyenera kudziwa
Monga momwemo, mungafunike gulu la agalu sniffer kuti muyesetse kupeza msonkho ku Hong Kong. Palibe msonkho wamalonda, palibe ndalama zambiri zomwe zimapeza msonkho komanso zofunika kwambiri pa VAT ayi. Ndiyo yomaliza yomwe inachititsa kuti Hong Kong kugula zinthu zambiri kwa zaka 90 ndi 00, ndipo pamene nthawi ya mitengo ya bajeti yafooka izi akadakali doko laulere.
Misonkho ya msonkho, kapena msonkho wa malipiro monga momwe amadziwira pano, waikidwa pa 2% kwa iwo omwe amalandira ndalama zosakwana HK $ 40,000 pachaka. Kupitirira apo ndi 7% ya HK $ 40,000-HK $ 80,000, 12% ya HK $ 80,000-HK $ 120,000 ndiyeno mlingo wapamwamba wa 17% pa chirichonse chopitirira icho. Ndizo zomwe mungathe kulipira. Ndikofunika kuonjezera kuti zopereka zimapindulanso ndi dongosolo lapenshoni yokhazikika.
Pamene mukuyenera kulipira mu MPF kuyendetsa penshoni pamene mukugwira ntchito ku Hong Kong, boma lidzakubwezerani ndalama zanu mutachoka mumzindawu.
Ndilo msinkhu wotsika wa msonkho umene umabweretsa Brits, Aussies ndi America ndi malo, nyanja, mpweya ndi ngamila kuthawa mayiko awo a msonkho.
Mofananamo, msonkho wothandizira, (kapena msonkho wa phindu monga momwe umadziwira), umayikidwa phindu la 16% la ndalama zowonongeka.
Zonsezi, boma limapereka ndalama pang'onopang'ono kudzera misonkho yeniyeni. Izi zimathandiza SMEs kukulirakulira ndikulimbikitsa amalonda kuti aziponya chipewa chawo mu bizinesi.
Nanga bwanji msonkho wogulitsa ku Hong Kong?
Palibe msonkho wogulitsa ku Hong Kong pazinthu zilizonse, kupatula fodya ndi mowa. Tsoka ilo, ndi gawo la zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala ndi koti ku Hong Kong mtengo kwambiri .
Ndalama ya Hong Kong Mwachidule:
- Palibe msonkho wogulitsa
- Palibe malipiro amalandira msonkho
- VAT yochepa
- Misonkho ya malipiro oposa 17%
- Misonkho ya phindu la 16%
Kodi boma la Hong Kong limachokera kuti?
Ndalama zambiri za Hong Kong zimaphatikizapo msonkho wa phindu komanso kugulitsa ndi kubwereka malo ambirimbiri a Hong Kong. Simungathe kulipira msonkho pano koma kugula katundu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.
Kodi mumakonda kugwira ntchito ku Hong Kong? Tiwerengeni ntchito zomwe zilipo ku Hong Kong kutsogolera kuti mupeze ntchito zomwe zimakopera zotsalira.