Hong Kong Handover Tsopano ndi Kenaka
Ulamuliro wa Britain ku Hong Kong unatsika pakati pa mgwirizano wa Union Jacks ndi Royal family pageantry mu 1997. Britain idapambana pachilumbachi kuchokera ku China mfumu pa nthawi ya nkhondo ya opium mu 1839 ndipo kenaka inawonjezera New Territories pa zaka 100 zogulitsa ngongole. Ichi chinali chiwongoladzanja chomwe chinapititsa ku Hong Kong.
Hong Kong Handover ndi Basic Law
Pamene Britain inali ndi chilumba cha Hong Kong ndi Kowloon, chiwombankhanga cha New Territories chinatha mu 1997 ndipo Britain inkaona kuti sizingatheke koma kubwereranso ku Hong Kong ku China.
Pamene mavuto ochokera ku Beijing ndi mayiko ena adakakamiza London kubwerera ku Hong Kong, udindo wa ku Hong Kong unali wokwanira. Kuda nkhawa ndi dziko lopambana kwambiri la capitalist likubwezeretsedwa ku dziko lalikulu la chikominisi padziko lonse lapansi.
Zambiri mwa zokambirana za Hong Kong zokhudzana ndi ufulu wadziko, ndikudandaula kuti dziko la China lidzayendetsa ulamuliro wadziko pamene dziko likubweranso. Poyesa kuchepetsa mantha awa a British adakambirana ndi a Chinese chinakhazikitso cha Hong Kong; lamulo lalikulu. Izi zinapangitsa kuti Hong Kong izikhala ndi moyo wamakhalidwe akuluakulu kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi zitatu zotsatira ndikuika chitetezo kuti chiteteze ufulu wolankhula, kuti ziwonetsedwe ndi malingaliro ena a demokarasi.
Pakati pa zokambirana zonse pakati pa London ndi Beijing, palibe amene adafuna kufunsa a Hong Kong. Pafupifupi zokambirana zonsezi, palibe chomwe chimapangitsa mkhalidwe wa Hong Kong kukhala wabwino kusiyana ndi zochitika zokhazokha.
Atakhala pakati pa mvula yambiri, abwanamkubwa a Britain ndi akalonga anasonkhanitsa timagulu, pamene oyang'anira a ku China ndi mandarins anadzipereka okha. Hong Kong adawonapo.
Kodi Hong Kong ndi Demokalase?
Ayi. Zikomo kwa Achibritish sizinalipo - ndipo Achi China akufuna kulisunga mwanjira imeneyo. Kwa moyo wake wonse, Hong Kong inali coloni, yolamulidwa ndi kazembe wotumidwa ndi Nyumba za Bungwe la Britain .
Pamene nkhani ya Hong Kong inayandikira, chiwerengero cha anthuwa chinkafuna kulamulira zambiri pazochitika zawo. Poyankha, anthu a ku Britain adayambitsa pulezidente wa pulezidenti ndi udindo wa mkulu wa asilikali kuti atsogolere bwanamkubwayo. Koma mzindawu sunayambe wakhalapo mpaka pansi ndipo pansi pa China, zikuwoneka kuti sizingatheke - Chief Executive Officer amasankhidwa ndi atsogoleri a makampani.
Kodi Hong Kong Yasintha Bwanji Handover?
Funso lina lodziwika bwino ponena za Hong Kong ndilo lomwe lasintha kwambiri ku Hong Kong kuyambira chi Chinese chinatenga ulamuliro. Chithunzi chochokera ku Queens chikutengedwa pansi, kuti chisinthe mtundu pa bokosi la positi, Hong Kong inali ndi kasupe wa ku Britain pambuyo popereka. Koma zizindikiro zambiri zatsalapo, Mfumukazi Victoria adakhalabe ku Victoria Park ndi ku Queen Elizabeth zithunzi za ndalamazo.
Palinso makonzedwe ambiri a ku Britain pawonetsero, kuchokera ku bwanamkubwa wakale kukafika ku Anglican St John's Cathedral. Tenga ulendo wathu wa British Hong Kong kuti tipeze zabwino.
Mwachidziwikire, mzindawu wakhalabe wofanana. Kupanga ndalama kumapitirizabe kulamulira. Koma Beijing akudalira kwambiri komanso momwe mzindawu ukulamuliridwa waponyedwa kumbuyo ndi mawonekedwe a ambulera revolution, kumene mamiliyoni ambiri a Hong Kong amapita kumsewu kukafuna demokarase.