Zimene Muyenera Kuwona ndi Kuchita ku Jamestown, Virginia
Jamestown , malo a kukhazikika kwathunthu kwa Chingerezi ku America, ndi malo akuluakulu oyendera alendo komanso malo ochezera ku Virginia. Mu 1607, zaka 13 Mayi Mayflower asanafike ku Plymouth Rock, gulu la anthu a Chichewa 104 linayamba kukhazikika m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Virginia wa Virginia. Nkhani ya oyambitsa a Jamestown ndi Amwenye a Virginia omwe amakumana nawo akuuzidwa ku Jamestown Settlement kudzera m'mabwalo a zisudzo ndi malo osungirako zochitika zakale za mbiri yakale: Powhatan yomwe inakhazikitsidwanso kachiwiri, yomwe imapezeka mu 1607, ndi malo omwe amapezeka m'mphepete mwa mtsinje omwe amakafufuza kayendetsedwe ka madzi ndi malonda.
Ulendo wa Jamestown, malo osiyana, pansi pa malo okonzeka kuwonetsetsa, ndikusungirako malo oyambirira okhazikitsa malo ndipo umakhala ndi malo osungirako zinthu zakale zokumba zinthu zakale.
Kufika ku Jamestown
Jamestown ili pakati pa Njira 31 ndi Parkway ya Chikoloni; pafupi ndi Colonial National Historical Park ndi makilomita asanu kuchokera ku Williamsburg, mtunda wa makilomita khumi kuchokera ku Interstate 64, Exits 242A ndi 234.
Jamestown Settlement
2110 Road Jamestown. The Visitor Center inatsegulidwa mu 2006 kulemekeza mwambo wa 400 wa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Jamestown. Nyumba zamakono zamakono zimakhala ndi zochitika zamakono zomwe zimakambidwa zakale zazaka za m'ma 1700, mapiko a mapiri okwana masentimita 36,000, malo ogulitsa masamu a nyumba zamatabwa, zipinda zamakono, maofesi apanyumba, malo odyera ndi malo okwana 190. Mfundo zazikulu za Jamestown Settlement zikuphatikizapo:
- Mafilimu Amkati: Chithunzi choyambirira, "1607: Mtundu Umatulutsa Muzu," amasonyezedwa nthawi zonse pofotokozera mwachidule momwe Powhatan Indian, Chingerezi ndi Afirika zimakhudzira Jamestown Settlement. Zithunzi zikuphatikizapo zithunzi, zolemba, zipangizo, zidole, zikondwerero ndi zinthu zokongoletsera, zida ndi zida, ndi mazana a zinthu zakale za Virginia.
- Powhatan Indian Village: Pambuyo poona zochitika zapakhomo, alendo amabwera ku mudzi wa Indian Powhatan, kubwezeretsanso kunja kwa malo omwe kamodzi komwe kuli Amwenye a Paspahegh, gulu la mafuko a Powhatan pafupi ndi Jamestown. Mudziwu uli ndi nyumba zingapo zopangidwa ndi mafelemu osanjikizidwa ophimba ndi bango, munda ndi phwando lavina. Akatswiri omasulira akukambirana ndi kusonyeza njira ya moyo wa Powhatan. Amakula ndikukonzekera chakudya, kupanga zikopa za ziweto, kupanga zida ndi zojambula, ndi zowonongeka.
- Mzinda wa Jamestown Riverfront Discovery Area ndi Sitima: Kuchokera mumzinda wa Powhatan, njira yopita kumalo oyendetsa sitima zapamadzi zomwe zinkanyamula ma colonist oyambirira a Jamestown ku Virginia mu 1607 zikugwedezeka. Alendo akhoza kukwera ndi kufufuza Susan Constant, Mulungu ndi Discover ndikuyankhula ndi omasulira pafupi ulendo wa miyezi inayi ndi umodzi kuchokera ku England. Pali ziwonetsero za nthawi yoyendetsa ndi kuyendetsa, kusamalira katundu ndi kuyendetsa.
- James Fort: Malo awa limakhala ngati chiwonetsero cha chikhalidwe cha akoloni m'chaka cha 1610-14, chikuwonetsera khalidwe lake lachida ndi la zamalonda. Nyumbayi ikuphatikizapo nyumba, mpingo wa Anglican, khoti la alonda, nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ofesi ya amalonda a kapepala, malo ogulitsa ndi nyumba ya bwanamkubwa. Akatswiri otanthauzira mbiri akukonzekera ndi kukonzanso zitsulo zopangira zitsulo zopangira zitsulo, ndipo pafupi ndi imodzi mwa nsanja zitatu, akuwonetsani kuti masikiti amatha kuthamangitsidwa bwanji. Nthawi ndi nthawi, omasulira amakhalanso ndi chakudya ndi fodya, amapanga nkhuni pogwiritsira ntchito zipangizo zamakono za m'zaka za zana la 17, ndikuwonetsa zochitika zapakhomo monga kusoka ndi kukonzekera chakudya.
Maola: Tsegulani 9am mpaka 5 koloko masana pachaka, Mazira a Chilimwe mpaka 6 koloko madzulo (June 15 mpaka August 15) Anatsekedwa pa December 25 ndi 1 January.
Kuloledwa: $ 17 akulu; $ 8 ana a zaka zapakati pa 6-12. Tatikiti zophatikizana ndi American Revolution ku Yorktown Museum: $ 23 akuluakulu, $ 12 mibadwo 6-12.
Website : www.historyisfun.org
Kubwezeretsedwa kwa Jamestown - Mbiri ya Jamestowne
1368 Pkwy Wakoloni. Mabwinja a Jamestown Rediscovery amabweretsa mbiri ya zoyambirira za James Fort. Malowa akuyendetsedwa mogwirizana ndi Preservation Virginia ndi National Park Service. Maulendo oyendayenda amapezeka kuchokera ku park park April mpaka October. Alendo angathe kufufuza malo ofukulidwa m'mabwinja ndi malo osungirako zofukulidwa zakale a Archaearium ndikuphunzira za zoposa 2 miliyoni zomwe zapezeka pano. Mukhozanso kuyendetsa misewu, kuyang'ana nyama zakutchire ndikusangalala ndi picnic m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa James.
Maola: Malo 8:30 am-4:30 pm Visitor Center 9 am-5 pm Musindikizi 9:30 am-5:30 pm Ndimakhudzidwa ndi Kupereka Chithokozo, December 25 ndi January 1.
Kuvomereza: $ 14 akuluakulu, akuphatikizidwa ku Bwalo la Nkhondo ya Yorktown.
Jamestown ndi mbali ya zomwe amadziwika kuti American's Historic Triangle, kuphatikizapo Coloniaal Williamsburg ndi Yorktown . Dera losaiwalika limapangitsa kuti anthu apulumuke apite komweko ndipo amapezeka maola angapo kum'mwera kwa Washington, DC.