Mukufuna Kupeza Mapu? Yambani ndi Mapiri 6 awa

Kwa anthu ambiri omwe angakhale otanganidwa, maloto aakulu ndi kukwera Mt. Everest, phiri lokwera kwambiri pa mapiri 8848 (29,029 feet). Koma aliyense asanatsatire mapazi a George Mallory, Sir Edmund Hillary, kapena Tenzing Norgay, ayenera choyamba kupeza mwayi wamtengo wapatali ndi luso lolera mapiri pamapiri ang'onoang'ono kapena kutengera chiopsezo chenichenicho chovulaza kapena imfa. Koma kodi ayenera kuyamba liti? Ayenera kuti apite kuti akawombera zala zawo m'madzi asanapite ku mapiri ovuta? Pano pali malo asanu otero oyamba anthu okwera mapiri kuti aphunzire ntchitoyi.

• 01 ya 06

  Sankhani '14s' ku Colorado (Colorado, USA)

  Pankhani yokhala ndi mapiri ambiri, kukwera kwa Colorado kuli madalitso ochuluka. Pokhala ndi mapiri 53 okwera mamita 4267 pamtunda, pali mavuto ambiri omwe angapezeke. Kaya mukufuna kupita kosavuta kapena mukusowa zinthu zina zamakono, pali "14" (monga momwe amadziwika pozungulira) omwe angakwaniritse zosowa zanu. Ambiri akukwera amatha tsiku limodzi kuti amalize, ngakhale kuti misewu yayitali imatha kukhala ndi msasa usiku uliwonse malingana ndi njira yanu, liwiro, chikhalidwe, ndi zina zotero.

  Amene Angakwere Nawo: Mabwenzi ndi abambo makamaka. Palibe chosowa cha wotsogolera pa ambiri a Colorado 14, kotero inu mudzakhala mukuphunzira kuyenda njirayo nokha. Mapiriwa ndi abwino kupeza chiyeso chanu, kuphunzira kunyamula pakiti, kuyesa magalimoto, kapena kungowerenga zingwe.

• 02 a 06

  Mt. Baker (Washington State, USA)

  Pa 3286 mamita (10,781 ft) mu msinkhu, Mt. Baker ndi malo abwino oyamba kumene kuyamba kuyamba kudula mano awo. Kutalika kwake sikuli koopsa kwambiri, komabe kumakhala kokwanira kuti ayambe kumapanga mapiri kuti azindikire momwe angachitire ngati mpweya umakhala wopepuka. Njira yopita kumsonkhanoyi siikuluikulu, koma imakhala yowonjezereka kwambiri, yomwe imapatsa okwera mpata mwayi wopindula nazo ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makaponi kuti athandizike pa malo otsika. Kukwera kwakukulu kumangotenga tsiku limodzi lalitali, komabe izo ndizochitika zabwino zomwe zidzachitike m'tsogolomu kumene kumabwera masiku oyambirira komanso nthawi zambiri kumapeto.

  Amene Ayenera Kukula Ndi: American Alpine Institute imapereka anthu angapo okwera pamwamba pa Mt. Baker kuphatikizapo ndondomeko ya maphunzilo a mapulaneti.

• 03 a 06

  Mt. Rainier (Washington State, USA)

  Komanso ili ku Washington, Mt. Rainier amaonedwa kuti ndi mmodzi wa malo omwe akukwera pamwamba pa omwe akuyang'ana kuphunzira luso lakumapiri kapena okha omwe ali nawo kale. Pa mamita 4392 (14,411 ft) mu msinkhu, ndi wamtali kuposa Mt. Baker ndipo amafuna luso luso lofikira pamwamba. Pa ulendo wophunzitsira wopita ku phiri lino, mudzaphunzira zambiri za kugwera zingwe, kugwiritsa ntchito mizere kuti mukhale bata, ndikupindula ndi chidziwitso choyenda kudutsa chisanu ndi ayezi. Iyi ndi phiri limene anthu ambiri okwera mmwamba amalandira kukoma kwawo koyamba kwa alpinism, ndipo imakhalabe imodzi mwa mapiri okwera kwambiri padziko lapansi. Kupita kumsonkhano ndi kumbuyo kumatengera pafupifupi masiku atatu.

  Amene Ayenera Kukudutsa ndi: Maulendo a Rainier Mountain akhala akutsogolera kupita ku msonkhanowu kwa zaka pafupifupi 50, ndipo akupitiriza kukhala imodzi mwazitsogoleli zabwino pa Rainier lero.

• 04 ya 06

  Cotopaxi (Ecuador)

  Pamene mwakonzeka kuti mupeze kukoma kokhala pamwamba, Cotopaxi ndi yabwino kuyesa mapapu anu. Pa mamita 5897 (19,347 ft) mu msinkhu, phiri lophulika la Ecuador ndi malo abwino kwambiri kuti mudziwe mmene thupi lanu limayendera ndi mpweya woonda kwambiri. Ndipo popeza njira yopita kumsonkhanowo imakhala ndi chipale chofewa ndi ayezi, ndikupanga kukhala yeniyeni-luso, makamponi amakhalanso mbali ya zochitikazo. Cotopaxi yambiri ikukwera kumapeto kwa masiku 3-4, chifukwa chakuti okwera pamwamba amayamba kumtunda. Koma, pali zinthu zamtengo wapatali zomwe zingapezedwe pomwepo.

  Amene Ayenera Kukudutsa ndi: Alpine Ascents amapereka maulendo a Cotopaxi, pamodzi ndi mapiri ena ku Ecuador.

• 05 ya 06

  Kilimanjaro (Tanzania)

  Chingwe china chosakhala chitsimikizo chomwe chimakufikitsani kumtunda wapamwamba, kukwera kwa Kilimanjaro kuli mndandanda wa ndowa zambiri za apaulendo. Pa mamita 5895 (19,341 ft) Kili ndi phiri lalitali kwambiri ku Africa komanso lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ndikanso malo abwino kuyesa mapapu anu mumdima wochepa, koma popeza zimatenga masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu (7) kuti apite kumsonkhanowu, komanso phiri lalikulu kuti mupeze moyo wa ulendo. Mudzaphunzira momwe zimakhalira kukhala m'mahema kwa sabata pa nthawi, momwe mungadzichepetse tsiku lonse, ndi zomwe zimafunika kuti mutha kufika pamwamba pamapeto pa nthawi yambiri. Pa kukwera Kili, mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri za inu nokha ndi zolinga zanu zokwera mapiri.

  Amene Ayenera Kuyenda Ndi: Tusker Trail ndilo njira yotsogoleredwa ya Kilimanjaro, ndipo ntchito yawo ndi yachiwiri kwa palibe. Makampu omasuka, othandizira ndi odziwa bwino, ndi zina mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri mu bizinesi. Sindingapite ndi wina aliyense.

• 06 ya 06

  Chilumba cha Chilumba (Nepal)

  Mukapeza luso lonse lomwe muyenera kukwera ku Himalaya - malo otetezera okwera mapiri - kupita ku Nepal kuti mukapite ku Island Peak. Pa 6188 mamita (20,305 ft) mu msinkhu, zidzasunthiranso malire anu enieni kuti mudziwe ngati mwakonzeka kusamukira ku mapiri aakulu kwambiri opezeka ku Nepal ndi Tibet. Pamene kukwera uku kumafuna pafupi masiku 2-3 kuti mutsirize (kulumikizana ndikutenga nthawi yayitali!) Mukhalabe ndi chidziwitso pamagampons ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chipale chofewa pamene mukupanga msonkhano womaliza. Mukangogogoda phirili, mudzakhala okonzeka kupita ku Himalaya ndi kumtunda.

  Amene Ayenera Kukula Ndi: Otsatsa Malonda amapereka ulendo wa masiku 24 ku Island Peak yomwe sikuti imangotulutsa chidwi chokwera phiri la Himalaya komanso moyo paulendo wautali. Everest imafuna pafupifupi miyezi iwiri kuti ikwaniritse, kotero ngati simungathe kuchita masabata atatu, "Big Hill" mwina palibe funso.