Shark! Tangotchula mawuwo ndipo akhoza kulumikiza zithunzi za zochitika kuchokera ku mafilimu a kanema. Malipoti a posachedwa a zigawenga za nsomba ku Florida East East mwina zingatipangitse ife kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu. Zonsezi ndi zachibadwa, koma akatswiri akunena kuti asamachite mantha.
Ndi Numeri
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone chiwerengero cha mayiko a shark ndi kupha ku Florida chaka chatha . Malingana ndi nkhani ya Florida Museum of Natural History ya 2015 World Summit Shark Attack, maulendo osagonjetsedwa a nsomba anali okwera nthawi zonse mu 2015 ndi mazunzo okwana 98 padziko lonse lapansi.
Monga momwe zakhala zikuchitika kwa zaka zambiri, Florida anali ndi zida zosavomerezeka kwambiri padziko lonse ndi ziwembu 30 zowomba mu 2015. Zili zisanu ndi ziwiri kuposa chaka cha 2014, koma osachepera zaka 37 zokha mu 2000.
Mwachifaniziro china, kudali mphezi zisanu ndi chimodzi m'madera a boma ndipo palibe kufa kwa shark. Ngakhale njuchi, mavu, ndi njoka zimapha anthu ambiri chaka chilichonse kuposa nsomba.
Zizoloŵezi za Shark ndi Mbiri
Shark akhala ali pafupi zaka 400 miliyoni. Mwinamwake ndi kuphatikiza kwa mphamvu zawo zazikulu zomwe zawathandiza kuti apulumuke motero nthawi yayitali. Maganizo awo amveka bwino, ndipo akuganiza kuti magawo awiri pa atatu a ubongo wawo amaperekedwa ku lingaliro limeneli. Zina zina zimaphatikizapo masomphenya, kumva, kulawa, kugwedeza, ndi kuganiza bwino. Kusamvetsetsa kumatanthawuza kuti amatha kugwiritsira ntchito makompyuta - samalani kuti mubweretse makamera m'nyanja kapena izi zingakope nsomba.
Ndipotu, pankhani ya nsomba za shark, amadya okha koma nthawi zina amakopeka ndi nyama pamene ena akudyetsa.
Ndizomwe iwo adzaluma ndi kuluma (ngakhale wina ndi mzake) kupanga chodziwika ngati kudyetsa.
Kuwoneka kwa nsomba ndi nsomba zimakhala bwino kwambiri ndi zida za shark. Mwadzidzidzi imangoyenda m'madzi - monga momwe ndege imathamangira m'madzi akuya - idzakopa chidwi cha nsomba zakutchire.
Nthaŵi zambiri nsombazi zimangokhalira kuluma phokoso la wophika nkhono yemwe anali kuyenda mozemba popanda kuphulika. Zimakhulupirira kuti zozizira za polojekiti amawonetsa ngati chakudya. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi anthu oyenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso akusambira m'madzi. Zingakhale zolakwika, ngati khungu likusochera chifukwa cha nsomba. Zodabwitsa, ambiri a sharki amaopa ming'alu yopangidwa ndi anthu osiyanasiyana ndipo kawirikawiri sawoloka pamwamba pa osiyana chifukwa cha chifukwa chimenecho. Komabe, Tiger ndi White White si - chifukwa chakuti kukula kwake kwakukulu kumawapangitsa kukhala opanda mantha.
Pewani Kuopsa Koopsa Kwake
Mavuto amayenera kuchepetsedwa nthawi iliyonse yomwe zingatheke pachithunzi chilichonse. George H. Burgess wa nyuzipepala ya International Shark Attack File, Florida Museum of Natural History ku yunivesite ya Florida, akupereka malangizo othandiza kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha nsomba za shark.
- Nthawi zonse muzikhala m'magulu kuyambira pamene aski amatha kugonjetsa munthu mmodzi yekha.
- Musayendetse kutali kwambiri ndi gombe.
- Pewani kukhala m'madzi nthawi ya mdima kapena madzulo pamene nsomba zikugwira ntchito kwambiri.
- Musalowe m'madzi ngati mwazi kapena ngati muli ndi chilonda chotseguka.
- Musamabvala zodzikongoletsera.
- Pewani khungu losagwirizana ndi zovala zoyera. Shark amawona kusiyana kwakukulu makamaka.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mosamala mukamwa madzi.
- Musamawononge mopitirira muyeso.
- Khalani kutali ndi dera la mchenga wa sandbars kapena pafupi ndi miyala yochepa, yomwe imakonda kwambiri nsomba za shark.
- Musalole zinyama m'madzi chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe kake kosasuntha.
Ndipo, potsiriza ...
- Osalowetsa madzi ngati nsomba zikudziwika kuti zilipo ndi kutuluka mumadzi ngati nsomba zikuwoneka.
Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri
Nthawi zonse samalani pamene mukusambira, kumenyana, kapena kuthamanga. Sharki onse ndi owopsa komanso osadziwika, koma a Bull ndi Tiger ndi achiwawa kwambiri. Ngati akukumana ndi nsomba, phokoso lolimba pamphuno lingalepheretse kumeza. Mwamwayi, anthu ambiri omwe amauzidwa sakuona sharki musaname, koma kumbukirani kuti mwayi wokumana ndi shark kapena kulumidwa akadali ochepa - ena amanena ngati 1 pa 11.5 miliyoni.
Ndipotu, mumatha kuyamwa poyamba (manambalawa ndi 1 miliyoni pa 3.5 miliyoni).