Trinidad - Mzinda Wokongola kwambiri Wachikoloni ku Cuba

01 pa 14

Tsiku lina ku Trinidad - Cruise Excursion ku Cienfuegos, Cuba

Cienfuegos - Sitima Yokwera Sitima Yoyendetsa Sitima ndi Njira ya Trinidad

Cienfuegos ndi doko la kuyitana ku Cuba zoyenda. Anthu Omwe Akupanga Cuba Pulogalamuyi pa sitima ya Celestal ya Crystal imaphatikizapo ulendo wa Cienfuegos, koma anthu ambiri oyenda panyanja amapita ulendo wa tsiku lonse ku Trinidad.

Cienfuegos ndi mzinda wa 150,000 ndipo woposa njira yokha ku tawuni yotchuka kwambiri ya alendo oyendayenda ku Trinidad. Anthu omwe anapita kukaona Cienfuegos anawapatsa zizindikiro zabwino, ndipo mzindawu uli ndi malecón okongola kwambiri mumtengowo komanso malo ozungulira mzinda wa Colonial omwe adapeza malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site m'zaka za m'ma 1800. Kuwonjezera pa kukhala wamng'ono kuposa mizinda yambiri ya Cuba, Cienfuegos ali ndi mpweya wosiyana chifukwa unakhazikitsidwa mu 1819 ndi anthu ochokera ku France ochokera ku France ndi ku Louisiana. Misewu yambiri imakhala ndi mayina achi French. Mzindawu sunatchulidwe msilikali wotchuka wa ku Cuba Camilo Cienfuegos, koma kwa Captain General wa chilumba chomwe chili ndi dzina lomwelo.

Monga Trinidad, Cienfuegos ndi mzinda waukulu waulimi womwe unakula bwino m'zaka za zana la 19. Kukhala ndi malo ena okongola kwambiri a Cuba kuwonjezera pa chuma cha mzindawo ndi kufunika kwake. Mu chigawo chake cha Punta Gorda, Cienfuegos adakali ndi nyumba zambiri zogona kuyambira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndi zaka za m'ma 2000.

Trinidad - Mzinda wokongola kwambiri ku Cuba

Trinidad ndi umodzi mwa mizinda yamakono yosungidwa bwino ku America. Ngakhale kuti mbiri ya mzinda uwu wa Cuba unayamba m'chaka cha 1514, nthawi yopambana kwambiri ya Trinidad ndi nyumba zake zambiri zamakedzana zimachokera kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1700 mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800 pamene shuga anali mfumu. Chifukwa cha nyumba zamakono zambiri, Trinidad wakhala malo a UNESCO World Heritage kuyambira 1988.

Trinidad ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya kum'mwera kwa Cuba , pamtunda wa makilomita ochepa kuchokera kufupi ndi gombe lapafupi ndi makilomita osachepera 15 kuchokera ku mapiri a Escambray. Komabe, monga tanenera pamwambapa, sitimayi zimayenda mumzinda wa Cienfuegos, womwe uli ndi zisumbu zabwino kwambiri za Cuba ndipo uli pamtunda wa makilomita 83 kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Trinidad. Nthawi yopita ndi pafupifupi maola 1.5 njira iliyonse, koma msewu ndi owoneka bwino, kudutsa mu fodya ambiri ndi minda ya nzimbe, pokhala ndi mapiri ambiri komanso nyanja. Atapita ku madera awiri akuluakulu a Santiago de Cuba ndi Havana pa sitimayo, kuona malo ena a ku Cuba ndi njira yabwino.

02 pa 14

Pottery Kiln ku Trinidad, Cuba

Basi likuchoka m'ngalawamo yomwe idakwera ku Cienfuegos pafupi 8:30 m'mawa ndikufika ku Trinidad pafupi 10:30 m'mawa. Kuthamanga ndi kochititsa chidwi komanso kosangalatsa. Ndizosangalatsa kuona madera ena a ku Cuba.

Pambuyo pa maola awiri pa basi, anthu ambiri omwe akuyenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja amakhala okonzeka kupuma asanayambe ulendo wawo woyenda. Izi sizinali zosiyana, ndipo oyamba atayika m'mabotolo awa ali ndi chimbudzi choyera ndi mwayi wogula.

Monga mizinda yambiri yokhala ndi zokopa alendo monga makampani akuluakulu, kupanga mapula ndi luso lotchuka ku Trinidad. Wopanga uyu anapanga mbiya yokongola yosonyeza chithunzi chotsatira.

03 pa 14

Malo Ogulitsa Zojambula ku Trinidad, Cuba

Malo ogulitsira mchere ku Trinidad anali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miphika. Izi zakuda ndi zoyera, zamakono kwambiri ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi mzinda wakale wa chikoloni.

Pambuyo pa 30-45 mphindi pamsika wogwiritsa ntchito potengera, alendowo adakwera kubasi kuti apite kukakwera kanyumba kokalamba. Ulendo wonsewo uli pamapazi.

04 pa 14

Street Street ku Trinidad, Cuba

Tawuni yakale Trinidad ili ndi misewu yopapatiza, kotero oyendetsa sitimayo alendo akubwera ndi basi amayenda ulendo wopita mumzindawo. Maulendo ambiri amayamba ku Plaza Mayera, malo ozungulira, ndi ulendo wopita ku mafoto 10 akutsatira maola awiri kapena atatu.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zoyamba alendo ambiri amazindikira ndi misewu ya Trinidad, yomwe ndi yopapatiza komanso yokhala ndi nyumba zamalonda zam'deralo komanso nyumba. Misewu iyi ikukumbutsa Antigua, Guatemala , yomwe inamangidwanso ndi Spanish kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1500.

05 ya 14

Plaza Mayor ku Trinidad, Cuba

Mofanana ndi mizinda yambiri ya ku Spain, Trinidad ili ndi lalikulu lalikulu lalikulu lotchedwa Plaza Mayor. Malo ozungulirawa akuzunguliridwa ndi nyumba zamakono m'mayendedwe a pastel, ndipo misewu imakhala ndi miyala yofanana. Kuvala nsapato zoyenda bwino ndizoyenera kuyendera Trinidad popeza magalimoto ndi mabasi saloledwa pamisewu yambiri.

Mbali zitatu zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa nyumba zowonekera ku Plaza Mayor yomwe inamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 18 ndi 19 pamene Trinidad inali yopambana kwambiri chifukwa cha shuga ndi malonda a ukapolo.Guide amapereka zodziwa pa nyumba zonsezi paulendo woyenda.

Gulu la alendoli lifika pa malo aakulu pakati pa 11 koloko m'mawa, akuyenda kuzungulira mzinda wakale kwa maola pafupifupi 2.5, ndiyeno masana pa 2 koloko masana mu nyumba yakale yakale.

06 pa 14

Mpingo wa Utatu Woyera ku Trinidad, Cuba

Pamwamba pa Plaza la ku Trinidad ndi Mpingo wa Utatu Woyera (wotchedwanso Iglesia Parroquial de la Santísima). Kumanga tchalitchi ichi kunatsirizidwa mu 1892. Chimodzi mwa zochititsa chidwi za mpingo ndi chithunzi cha mtengo wa Yesu chotchedwa, "Ambuye wa Chowonadi Choona". Chifanizo ichi chinali chotsogoleredwa kuchokera ku Spain, kuti chikhale mu tchalitchi ku Veracruz, Mexico. Sitima yomwe inkanyamula chifanizirocho inkayenera kukhala malo otetezeka mvula yamkuntho ndikubwerera ku Trinidad katatu chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa. Pambuyo pake anangotenga chifaniziro chimene sitimayo inanyamuka kupita ku Veracruz. Nzika za Trinidad zimaganizira kuti mvula yamkunthoyi imayambitsidwa ndi Mulungu ndipo imaonetsa chifanizirocho mu mpingo wawo.

07 pa 14

Musico Romantico ndi Convento de San Francisco de Asís ku Trinidad, Cuba

The Museo Romantico imakhala m'nyumbayi kumanja kwa chithunzi ndipo ili kunja kwa Plaza. Nyumbayi imadziwikanso ndi Palacio Brunet, yomwe imatchulidwa kuti wolemera wa shuga, Conde de Brunet, yemwe ankakhala m'nyumba yachifumu kuyambira 1830 mpaka 1860. Masiku ano, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi magalasi ndi magalasi, mipando kuchokera ku madera a Brunet ndi nzika zina zambiri za Trinidad.

Bell wonyezimira ndi wachikasu la Convento de San Francisco de Asís ndi chimodzi mwa nyumba zojambula kwambiri ku Trinidad. Yomangidwa mu 1813, nyumbayi inayamba monga nyumba ya amonke a ku Franciscan, komanso idali ngati tchalitchi cha parishi ndi ndende. Nyumba zambiri zapachiyambi zinagwetsedwa m'ma 1920. Lero nyumba zomwe zimatsala nyumba ndi National Museum of the Fight against Bandits (si dzina lalikulu). Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imaperekedwera ku magulu omenyera nkhondo (a "bandits") a kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950 omwe anabisala m'mapiri a Escambray pafupi ndi Trinidad ndipo adayambitsa mavuto ambiri m'dera lawo pofuna kuyesa kuthetsa dzikolo.

08 pa 14

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ku Trinidad, Cuba

Nyumba ya Museum of Colonial Architecture ili pa Plaza Mayor ndipo imakhala ndi zinthu zokongoletsera komanso zakongoletsera kuyambira m'zaka za m'ma 1900 ndi 1900. Nyumbayi inali nyumba ya banja la Sanchez Iznaga.

09 pa 14

Mzinda wa Trinidad Street Market ndi Museo Histórico Municipal Tower

Trinidad imakhala ndi masitolo ambiri ogulitsa malonda, ndipo imakhala ndi msikawu pamsewu pafupi ndi Municipal Historical Museum. Nyumba yosungirako zinthuyi ndi yosangalatsa, koma gawo lopambana linali kutenga masitepe apamwamba pamwamba pa nsanja pa chithunzi pamwambapa. Nyumbayi inali ndi malingaliro abwino a Trinidad, nyanja, ndi mapiri apafupi.

10 pa 14

Museo Histórico Komiti ku Trinidad, Cuba

The Municipal Historical Museum imakhala m'nyumba yoyamba ya banja la Burrell, yemwe anali ndi chuma kuyambira 1827 mpaka 1830. Pambuyo pake anali mwiniwake wa Germany wolemba munda Dr. Dr. Justo Cantero (poyamba Kanter), amene adapeza minda ndi chuma chake kudzera njira yokhazikika. Zikuganiziridwa kuti adawopseza mwini wogulitsa wogulitsa ndi mwini munda ndikukwatira mkazi wamasiye. Atangokwatirana, mkwatibwi wake watsopano anamwalira imfa yodabwitsa, namusiya mwamuna wake wolemera.

The Municipal Historical Museum ili ndi zidutswa zambiri za mbiri yakale, koma gawo lopambana likutenga sitima yopapatiza mpaka pamwamba pa nsanja. Zithunzi ziwiri zotsatira zikuwonetsa malingaliro ochokera ku nsanja.

11 pa 14

Kuwona kwa Trinidad Kuchokera ku Museo Histórico Municipal Tower

Chithunzichi chotengedwa kuchokera ku nsanja ya Municipal Museum ya Trinidad chikusonyeza momwe mzindawu ulili wozungulira. Palibe nyumba iliyonse yomwe ili ndi mayadi, ngakhale nyumba zomwe kale zinali ndi mabwalo. Maganizo awa ali kunja kwa Nyanja ya Caribbean, yomwe ili pafupi ndi mtunda wa makilomita khumi.

12 pa 14

Mipata ya Trinidad ndi Mapiri Ozungulira

Chithunzichi chochokera ku nsanja ya Municipal Museum ya Trinidad chikusonyeza misewu yopapatiza ya mzinda, nyumba za pastel, ndi madenga ofiira ofiira a nyumbayo. Mapiri a Escambray ali patali.

13 pa 14

Iglesia de Santa Ana ku Trinidad, Cuba

Sikuti nyumba zonse zamakoloni ku Trinidad zasungidwa bwino kapena zasungidwa bwino. Mpingo uwu wa Santa Ana unamangidwa mu 1812 ndipo ukhoza kukhala wokondeka nthawi imodzi, koma lero ndi chipolopolo chabe. Makoma a tchalitchi amaoneka ofooka kwambiri, ndipo sizodabwitsa kupeza zitseko zatsekedwa.

14 pa 14

Malo Odyera a Santa Ana ku Trinidad, Cuba

Mtsinje wa Cuba ukuyenda gulu la alendo likudya chakudya chamadzulo chamadzulo ku malo odyera a Santa Ana ku Trinidad. Zakudya zabwino nthawi zonse zimakhala zabwino kwa magulu akulu, ndipo ndi zabwino kukhala pansi mutatha kuyenda pazithunzi za kanthawi. Nyumba yomwe malo ogulitsira ankakhalamo kale inali ndende ya m'zaka za zana la 19.

Atatha chakudya chamasana, alendowo amabwera mabasi kuti abwerere ku Cienfuegos komwe amawatsogolera. Iwo abwereranso ku Celestyal Crystal pa 5:30 pm.