Pitani ku ndende iyi ku East Berlin komwe anthu anatha.
Kwa zaka pafupifupi makumi anayi, malo omwe tsopano amadziwika kuti Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial sanadziŵikepo pamapu - anali chinsinsi chimenecho. Ngakhale kuti DDR inali ndi mphamvu, ndendeyi ndi kumene anthu anatha.
Pamene ine ndinali kuyima pamenepo pa tsiku lotentha, kumvetsera kwa mnyamata wotsogolera wa ku America amatiuza za nkhanza zambiri zomwe zinachitika pano zonse zimawoneka zosatheka. Nyumba zomwe zinasiyidwa zotsalira zinkaoneka zosasokonezeka, osati zochimwa.
Koma palibe kukayikira kuti malo ano akupititsa patsogolo chidwi chakumadzulo kwa Berlin Berlin . Kuyambira pamene chikumbutso chinakhazikitsidwa mu 1994, anthu opitirira 2 miliyoni adayendera.
Mbiri ya Hohenschönhausen
Webusaitiyo inatsegulidwa monga ndende ya Hohenschönausen Remand mu 1946. Asoviet ankagwiritsa ntchito kuti afunse mafunso omwe ankadandaula ndi chipani cha Nazi ndi ogwirizana. Atavomereza "kuvomereza", akaidi ambiri anatumizidwa ku ndende ya Sachsenhausen yomwe inali pafupi ndi ndende .
Mu 1951, ndendeyo inakhala malo a Stasi . Anthu amayang'ana pafupi ndi anansi awo, abwenzi ndi achibale awo ndi mmodzi wodziwa nzika 180. Ambiri mwa anthu adatembenuzidwa ndi aphunzitsi omwe anamaliza ku Hohenschönhausen.
Atsogoleri a ndale, otsutsa, ndi anthu omwe akuyesera kuthawa Kumadzulo kwa Germany anali ndi nkhanza za thupi ndi zamaganizo. Atatengedwa m'nyumba zawo popanda chiyeso, iwo ankaonedwa kuti ndi olakwa komanso amaganizo mpaka atavomereza zolakwa zawo.
Ngati mukufuna kuthandizidwa kulingalira izi, chithunzi zithunzi zovomereza za "Lives of Others" zomwe zinali zokhudzana ndi zochitika zenizeni m'ndendemo.
Malowa anatsekedwa pa October 3, 1990 ndipo mosiyana ndi mabungwe ambiri ku East Germany, Hohenschönhausen poyamba inasiyidwa bwino. Mwamwayi, izi zinapatsa akuluakulu a ndende nthawi kuti awononge umboni wambiri wa mbiri ya ndendeyo.
Zambiri zomwe timadziwa zokhudza webusaitiyi zimachokera ku nkhani za mboni za akale omwe anali akaidi.
Pofuna kusunga zomwe zinatsala, akaidi akale adakhazikitsa maziko kuti adziwe ngati malo a mbiri yakale mu 1992 ndipo adatsegulidwanso ngati chikumbutso mu 1994.
Ulendo wa Hohenschönhausen
Gedenkstätte Berlin-Hohenschönhausen tsopano imapezeka kuti idzayendere ulendo woyendetsedwa. Alendo amatha kuona malo, zipinda zomwe akaidi ankasungidwa ndi kukafunsidwa mafunso ndikuwamva nkhani zoyamba kuchokera kwa akaidi omwe nthawi zina amapereka maulendo.
Zigawo za Ndende
Zamagalimoto - Masewera a maganizo amayamba pamene anthu akukayikira adalowa m'ndende. Magalimoto omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti akakhale akaidi akuwonetsedwa. Iwo amawoneka kuti ali maofesi odyera kapena operekera, koma anali okonzedwa bwino kuti amitseke mkati mwawindo popanda mawindo. Icho chinali chizoloŵezi chofala kuti asankhe anthu mmwamba mwa msewu ndi kuyendetsa maola kuzungulira mzindawo kuti asokoneze akaidi. Sikuti iwo sankadziwa kumene iwo anali, abwenzi awo ndi mabanja awo sakudziwa kumene anatengedwa.
U-Boot - Ngalawayo yamadzidzidzi imadziwika chifukwa cha malo osungirako, malo ochepetsako, iyi ndi gawo lakale la ndende yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi Soviet Union. Kufikira akaidi khumi ndi awiri anali atanyamula m'maselo ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi bedi limodzi lalikulu la matabwa kuti agawane nawo, zingwe zonyamulira za chimbudzi ndipo palibe mwayi wopezeka kunja kwa dziko.
Gulu la Stasi - Nyumba yatsopano yowonjezeredwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950, yomangidwa ndi akapolo ogwira ukapolo, inakhala ndende ya Stasi. Ndizovuta, mkatikati mwa imvi muli maselo okwana 200 ndi zipinda zoyambilira. Makonzedwe aatali amakhala ndi magetsi ofiira ndi malamulo omwe amalola alonda kuwonetsa pamene msewuwu ukugwiritsidwa ntchito kotero akaidi sanakumanapo. M'maselo, mabuku, kulemba, ndi kulankhula sizinaloledwe.
Central Console - Zonse za ndende zikhoza kuyendetsedwa kuchokera kudera lino. Alonda nthawi zambiri amagwiritsira ntchito machitidwe kuti azitha kusamalira akaidi poyatsa magetsi, kuponya chimbudzi, komanso kuwatsekera akaidi.
- Website : http://www.stiftung-hsh.de/
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