Chifukwa Chake Iyenera Kuyenera Kulemba Mndandanda wa Chikopa
Yomangidwa ndi Mfumukazi yokonda kukongola pakadutsa kutalika kwa ku Ulaya kotchedwa Renaissance, Jardin du Luxemburg adakali wokondwa kwambiri komanso amodzimveka bwino, ndipo ndi malo okonda kwambiri ku Paris chifukwa cha kanthawi kochepa kapenanso kowonjezera. Amalo ndi alendo omwe amatha kuyenda nawo miyezi yachisanu ndi chirimwe, koma zenizeni, minda yokhazikika ikhoza kukhala yokongola komanso yosangalatsa mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi nthawi yanji.
Zolumikizana: Kodi ndi nthawi iti yabwino ya chaka kuti mukachezere ku Paris?
Mu 1611, Mfumukazi ya Franco-Italy ya Marie de Medici anali ndi chilakolako chofuna kupanga munda wokhala ndi chithunzi cha Florence's Boboli Gardens ndi Pitti Palace - mwinamwake kuganiza kuti mzinda wake wobwezeretsa wakuda, wakuda, ndi kusowa kwa madzi a Mediterranean . Pogwiritsa ntchito malo ambirimbiri omwe ali m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Paris ' Latin Quarter , Jardin du Luxembourg amadziŵika bwino chifukwa cha malo ake obiriwira: imayendera munda wokongola kwambiri wa ku France kumbali imodzi, yokongola kwambiri, komanso wokongola -kuyang'ana munda wa Chingerezi pa wina.
Malo aakulu kwambiri otetezeka ndi dambo amadziwika ndi maluwa, shrubbery, ndi mafano odziŵika kwambiri padziko lonse a azimayi achi France ndi akazi ena otchuka. Kuika malo okongolawo ndi Nyumba ya Luxembourg, yomwe imakhala nyumba ya a Marie de 'Medici, ndipo tsopano ndi nyumba ya Senate ya ku France.
Dziko la Luxembourg limakhalanso ndi zipatso za zipatso za apulo zonunkhira, malo obiriwira, zobiriwira, mabala a orchid ndi maluwa m'chaka, mitsinje yayitali yokhala ndi mitengo yoposa 2,000 yomwe imapangitsa kuti mitsinje ikhale yofiira ndi yalanje m'nyengo ya kugwa, sitima zapamadzi kapena zombo zoyenda kutali (zosangalatsa zomwe mumakonda pakati pa ana a ku Parisi).
Zokhudzana: 15 Zinthu Zofunika Kuchita ndi Ana ku Paris
Onjezerani mbiri yofunikira yolemba m'mabuku - minda inali malo okonda kuyenda olemba osiyanasiyana monga George Sand, Alfred de Musset, Gertrude Stein ndi mnzake Alice B. Toklas, ndi Richard Wright - ndipo mukhoza kumvetsa chifukwa chake mundawo sungokhala malo okongola paulendo.
Ndi malo ofunikira mu chikhalidwe ndi mbiri ya ku Paris. Zifukwa zonse zowonjezera pa ndandanda ya ndowa yanu.
Zokhudzana ndi izi: Tengani Ulendo Woyendayenda Wolemba Buku Lopatulika wa Paris
Malo ndi Kumapezeka Kumeneko:
Jardin du Luxembourg imayambira pakati pa Quarter ya Latin ndi malo a St-Germain-des Prés , m'chigawo cha 6 cha ku Paris .
Adilesi: Jardin du Luxembourg: Rue de Medicis - Rue de Vaugirard
Metro: Odeon (Mzere 6) kapena RER Line C (Luxembourg)
Zowonjezera pa Webusaiti: Onani tsamba ili ku Paris Tourist Office
Malo Odyera ndi Zochitika Zozungulira:
Chigawo cha Latin: paki ili pa ngodya ya malo akale a ku Paris, maphunziro ndi zamaphunziro. Phatikizani Luxembourg mu ulendo wanu woyandikana nawo.
Zimangokhala kutali, Yunivesite yakale yotchedwa Sorbonne ikukhala pa Place de la Sorbonne, yokhala ndi maiko.
Kutsidya kwa msewu ndikukwera phiri lalifupi kuchokera kumunda, gulu la Pantheon : chimango chachikulu kwambiri, chomwe chimakhala ndi mabwinja a anthu ambiri a ku France, ochokera ku Alexandre Dumas kupita ku Marie Curie.
St-Germain-des-Prés: Madera akum'mwera ndi kumadzulo kwa minda ali m'madera ena omwe amatsenga komanso ojambula zithunzi, kuphatikizapo Simone de Beauvoir ndi Jean-Paul Sartre, ankakondwera kumalo odyetserako ziweto, kuphatikizapo Deux Magots.
Musee Cluny / Medieval Museum: M'nyumba yamakedzana yokongola kwambiri yomwe maziko ake anali pa mabwinja a kusamba kwa Aroma, National Medieval Museum ili ndi malo ofunika kwambiri mumzinda wa Middle Ages.
A
Maola Otsegula ndi Mfundo Zowunikira:
Jardin du Luxembourg imatseguka chaka chonse, ndipo maola amasiyana malinga ndi nyengo (makamaka, mdima mpaka madzulo). Kulowa kuli mfulu kwa onse.
Kuti mufike kumunda, mungasankhe pakati pa masitepe atatu akuluakulu: malo a Edmond Rostand, malo a André Honnorat, rue Guynemer, kapena rue de Vaugirard.
Maulendo Otsogolera:
Maulendo otsogolera amaperekedwa ndi Senate mu nyengo yapamwamba, koma izi zimapezeka mu French zokha. Kampaniyi imapereka maulendo oyendayenda osasunthika m'minda yamadzulo 2:30 pm tsiku lililonse (chonde kumbukirani kuti mumvetsetse zitsogozo).
Kufikira:
Zipata zonse za m'munda ndi njira zake zambiri ndi zotupa. Palinso malo apadera opumula omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kuti agalu aziwona kuti ayambe kusewera. Agalu a mitundu ina amaloledwa koma ayenera kusungidwa pa leash ndipo amatengedwa pamsewu omwe amasankhidwa kuti agaludwe.
Mbiri Yambiri
1n 1611-1612, Mfumukazi Marie de 'Medici, mkazi wake wa Henri IV wa ku France ndi Regent kwa Mfumu Louis XIII, adalamula malo atsopano okhala mu fano la nyumba yake yokondedwa ya Florentine, Pitti Palace. Anagula nyumba yomwe inalipo panopa, yomwe kale inali hotelo ya Luxembourg (yomwe panopa imadziwika kuti nyumba ya Petit-Luxembourg) ndipo inalamula kumanga nyumba yachifumu yatsopano. Wokondedwa weniweni wa zamasamba, anali ndi zikwi zamitengo, zitsamba ndi maluwa obzalidwa. Tommasi Francini, mnzake wa ku Italy, adalamulidwa kukonza ndi kumanga masitepe, komanso kasupe omwe tsopano amatchedwa kasupe wa Medici.
Pofika m'chaka cha 1630, malowa adakula kwambiri kuti akhale malo ambiri lero. Tikuyembekeza kuti titenge kukula kwa ma Tuileries (moyang'anizana ndi Louvre) kapena minda yokongola ku Versailles, Medici adagula munda womwewo omwe anali ndi udindo wopanga malo okondwerera malowa. Poonjezera munda wa Luxembourg, adapanga zambiri za French, mapulotera ojambula ndi mazenera, ndi mabotolo atsopano komanso akasupe omwe amapereka malingaliro akum'mwera.
Pambuyo pa imfa ya Mfumukazi, nyumba yachifumu ndi minda zinasamalidwa ndipo zinagwera mwachisokonezo chachikulu, ndipo zinanyalanyazidwa. Pambuyo pa Chigwirizano cha ku France cha 1789 chomwe chinakondweretsanso kubwezeretsa maziko: Chitsime cha Medici chinabwezeretsedwanso ku ulemerero wake wakale, ndipo mawonekedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya minda ya French yomwe idapangidwa kale idasinthidwa.
Zaka za m'ma 1900 mpaka lero:
M'zaka za zana la 19, zochitika zomwe zinkakhalapo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kuphatikizapo malo otchedwa marionette, nyumba zosungiramo zitsamba, ndi maluwa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga zojambulajambula ndi ziboliboli, adapangitsa minda kukhala yovomerezedwa ndi anthu onse. Kuchokera apo, akhala akukondedwa ndi mibadwo yambiri ya ku Parisiya komanso alendo. Olemba okonda zachikondi monga okondedwa Sand Sand ndi de Musset anatenga maulendo ambiri pano.
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800, mundawu unakhala malo atsopano oikapo zithunzi zojambulajambula. Zithunzi 20 zomwe tazitchulazi zikusonyeza kuti akazi a ku Ulaya ndi amayi a ku France adakonzedwa pamtunda waukulu; zoposa 100 zowonongeka m'munda - kuphatikizapo chiwonetsero chaching'ono cha Statue of Liberty chomwe chinapangidwa ndi Bartholdi mwiniwake.
M'kati mwa zaka za zana la 20, olemba a ku America omwe anali othawa kwawo omwe adatuluka, kuphatikizapo Gertrude Stein ndi F. Scott Fitzgerald adatsatira (onse olemba amakhala m'misewu yoyandikana ndi munda). Munda ndi makasitomala oyandikana nawo anali malo ofunika kwambiri kwa ojambula ndi olemba mabuku a African-American omwe anali pakati pa zaka za m'ma 500, kuphatikizapo wolemba pepala wotchedwa Beauford Delaney, olemba Richard Wright ndi Chester Himes, ndi ena.
Werengani Zowonjezera: Kukambitsirana kwa Mbiri Yakale Kuzungulira Ulendo Woyenda Ku Luxembourg
Mfundo zazikulu ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita m'minda
Kuwonjezera pa malo abwino kwambiri oyendamo, dzuwa ndi kuwerenga pazitsulo zobiriwira zobiriwira moyang'anizana ndi malo otsetsereka, komanso oyendetsa sitimayo pamadzi amadzi, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe muyenera kuchita ndi kusangalala ku Jardin du Luxembourg.
Ana mosakayikira amasangalala ndi malo otchedwa marionette omwe amawonetseratu m'miyezi yotentha; chidole choyendetsa sitimayo ndi maulendo apansi a ngalawa; malo osungirako malo otetezera ndi carousel akale.
Okonda zomera ndi botani adzapeza ntchito zambirimbiri, akuyenda malo ndi kuyamikira mitengo, maluwa ndi zitsamba zikwi makumi asanu ndi atatu. Zowona maluwa zimaphatikizapo mapeyala ndi mapulogalamu a zipatso, mapu a zitsamba ndi mabedi okongola kwambiri. The Orangerie , yomwe kale inali yotentha, tsopano imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuti iwonetsedwe zithunzi ndi zojambula.
Kwa anthu okongoletsedwa, mundawu ndi malo osungiramo zinyumba zosungirako zinyumba: zojambula zoposa 100 za m'zaka za zana la 19 kufikira chisomo cha lero. Izi zikuphatikizapo ziwerengero zomwe tazitchulazi za amayi a ku Ulaya, ochokera ku Anne wa Austria kupita kwa Mary Queen of Scots; mabasi komanso olemba ndakatulo monga George Sand, Guillaume Apollinaire, Paul Verlaine ndi Charles Baudelaire; kujambula zamakono kuchokera kumakonda Zadkine.
Pakalipano, Fountain of the Observatory (kumadera otchedwa Jardin Marco Polo) kumbali ya kumwera kwa minda ndi ntchito yodabwitsa ya mkuwa. Ikuimira khama loyanjanitsa pakati pa ojambula anayi a ku France. Amalongosola akazi anayi omwe ali ndi chida chamkuwa chamkuwa; Pakati pawo pali akavalo okwera asanu ndi atatu, nsomba ndi zinyama zina.
Zisudzo: Nthawi Yopanga
Ngati mukuyendera pa miyezi yotentha ndipo mukuyembekeza kuti muthamangitse kwinakwake m'minda yam'madzi ndi tchizi, tchizi, chipatso komanso ngakhale pang'ono tchire, pali udzu waukulu m'mphepete mwa munda wamtunda umene ndi wangwiro waulesi, maola okoma pa udzu. Werengani gawoli pa kusonkhanitsa pikisiki yabwino ya ku Paris , ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zonse zoyenera. Kuti apeze udzu m'minda, kumwera kwake kumadzulo kuchokera ku nyumba yaikulu yachifumu ku Luxemburg mpaka kumadontho odula pafupi ndi zithunzi za Observatory.
Werengani nkhaniyi: Zimene Muyenera Kuchita ku Paris Pa Chilimwe
The Musee du Luxemburg: Posachedwapa Kukonzekera & Kusamalira Zofunika Zojambula
Ngati muli ndi nthawi ndi malingaliro, ndikupatsanso makalata otetezera matikiti pa chilichonse chomwe chili ku Luxembourg Museum , yomwe ili pamtunda wa kumpoto chakumadzulo kudzera kumalo osiyana. Posachedwa kukonzedwanso, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi maofesi awiri akuluakulu pachaka, omwe nthawi zambiri amagulitsa (matikiti otsegulira motere pasanapite nthawi ndi ofunika kwambiri). Zochitika zam'mbuyomu zakhala zikuphatikizapo zojambula zojambula pa mtanthauzire wotchedwa Modigliani ndi French artist Marc Chagall.
Malo: 19 rue de Vaugirard (Metro: St-Sulpice kapena Vaugirard; RER C (Luxembourg)