Mwezi ndi Mwezi Padziko Lonse Zazikulu Zochitika ku Hawaii
January Zochitika ku Hawaii
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom chimachitika miyezi itatu, mpaka mwezi wa March. Phwando ili ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe cha ku Japan, zomwe zambiri zimapezeka pa Oahu.
Ka Moloka'i Makahiki Festival
Ka Moloka'i Makahiki, pa Moloka'i, ndi chikondwerero cha masabata omwe amapanga mpikisano, maseŵera a ku Hawaii, nyimbo za Hawaii, ndi kuvina kwa hula.
Chikondwerero cha Zojambula Zachilengedwe cha Pacific
Msonkhano wapachaka wa Pacific Island Arts, womwe uli ku Kapiolani Park pafupi ndi khomo la Honolulu Zoo, uli ndi anthu oposa 100 ojambula bwino kwambiri ku Hawaii ndi ojambula manja. Kuloledwa kuli mfulu.
February Zochitika ku Hawaii
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom chimachitika miyezi itatu, mpaka mwezi wa March. Phwando ili ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe cha ku Japan, zomwe zambiri zimapezeka pa Oahu.
Chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano cha China
Zikondwerere Chaka Chatsopano cha China ku Mun Fa Cultural Plaza pamphepete mwa misewu ya Beretania ndi Maunakea ku Honolulu. Zosangalatsa zambiri, kuvina kwa mkango, malo osungira zakudya, malo otsekemera, ndi zina zomwe zimachitika pa chikondwererochi chapareji kwa anthu onse. Aitaneni Chinyumba cha Zamalonda ku China (808) 533-3181 kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Chikondwerero cha Maui Whale
Zimatengera phwando lalikulu kulemekeza nyama zamtundu wa 40 tani, chifukwa chake phwando la Maui Whale likuchitika mu miyezi ya Januwale ndi February, yokwanira ndi Kuthamanga kwa Mphepete, Mtsinje wa Mphepo, "Tsiku la Whale" laulere. chikondwerero-mu-paki, zokamba zapadera ndi masewera a zithunzi, ndi zina.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri, itanani chipani cha Pacific Whale Foundation chopanda phindu, wokonza phwando la Maui Whale Festival, pa 1-800-WHALE (1-808-856-8362).
Phwando la Narcissus
Chikondwerero cha Narcissus, mbali ya chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano cha China, chikuchitika pa Oahu. Imakhala ndi malo odyetsera zakudya, zamisiri ndi zamisiri, wokongola kwambiri, ndi mpira wolowetsedwa.
Zikondwerero zimatha milungu isanu.
Waimea Town Celebration Week
Makhalidwe a aloha ndi apadera a tawuni ya Waimea amasonkhana pamodzi kuti akwaniritse zochitika za m'deralo, waukulu kwambiri kukhala Waimea Town Celebration. Chochitika chino cha pachaka chimapereka anthu oposa 10,000 mu ntchito yamasiku asanu ndi atatu.
March Zochitika ku Hawaii
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom
Chikondwerero cha Cherry Blossom chimachitika miyezi itatu, mpaka mwezi wa March. Phwando ili ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe cha ku Japan, zomwe zambiri zimapezeka pa Oahu.
Hawaii Invitational International Music Festival
Sukulu ya sekondale, mkulu wapamwamba, koleji ya koleji, ndi mapepala a tsambaantry amachita mpikisano kwa masabata awiri mu Waikiki. Chikondwererochi chimakhala ndi mafilimu osangalatsa ku paki ndi "Salute to Youth" ya pachaka yomwe imachitika ku Kalakaua Avenue. Ophunzira ochokera ku Hawaii, kulandirako, ndi kuzungulira dziko lapansi amachita nawo phwando lalikulu lachikondwerero la Omwe. Kuloledwa ku zochitika zonse ndi mfulu ndipo alendo amalandiridwa.
Phwando la Honolulu
Phwando la Honolulu, chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha Hawaii, kulimbikitsa kumvetsetsa, kugwirizanitsa chuma, ndi mgwirizano pakati pa anthu a Hawaii ndi Pacific Pacific. Msonkhano woyamba wa Honolulu unachitika mu 1995 ndipo unakopa anthu oposa 87,500 ndi alendo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ndi zochitika zaulere zoperekedwa ndi Honolulu Festival Foundation, bungwe lopanda phindu, chikondwererochi chikupitiriza kugawana nawo maiko olemera a Asia, Pacific, ndi Hawaii ndi dziko lonse lapansi. Zochitika zimachitikira kumadera osiyanasiyana kumzindawu ndipo zimakhala ndi machitidwe a kuvina ndi zojambula zachikhalidwe kuchokera ku Japan, Australia, Tahiti, Philippines, Republic of China (Taiwan), Korea, Hawaii, ndi ena onse a United States. Chikondwererocho chimatha ndi chiwonetsero chodabwitsa ku Kalakaua Avenue ku Waikiki.
Phwando la Kona Brewer
Msonkhano wapachaka wa Kona Brewers umachitika pa chilumba chachikulu. Pafupifupi 30 ma breweries amapereka mitundu yoposa 60 mowa. Alangizi ochokera ku malo odyera oposa 25 amagwiritsa ntchito zokonza m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Kailua Bay ku Kamehameha ku Kona Beach Hotel.
Chikondwererocho chimakhala nyimbo, masewera, ovina moto, "Trash Fashion Show," ndi zina.
Phwando la Prince Kuhio
Tsiku la Prince Kuhio limalemekeza oyamba ku Hawaii ku US Congress, Pulezidenti Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole . Mwambo wamlungu wautali umene uli ndi mtundu wa mabwato, nyimbo ndi kuvina, ndipo mpira wachifumu umachitika pachilumba chake cha Kauai.
April Zochitika ku Hawaii
Hawaii Invitational International Music Festival
Sukulu ya sekondale, mkulu wapamwamba, koleji ya koleji, ndi mapepala a tsambaantry amachita mpikisano kwa masabata awiri mu Waikiki. Chikondwererochi chimakhala ndi mafilimu osangalatsa ku paki ndi "Salute to Youth" ya pachaka yomwe imachitika ku Kalakaua Avenue. Ophunzira ochokera ku Hawaii, kulandirako, ndi kuzungulira dziko lapansi amachita nawo phwando lalikulu lachikondwerero la Omwe.
Kuloledwa ku zochitika zonse ndi mfulu ndipo alendo amalandiridwa.
Msonkhano wa Merrie Monarch
Msonkhano wa Merrie Monarch umachitika chaka chilichonse pamapeto pa Isitala. Chikondwerero cha mlungu wonse wa zochitika za chikhalidwe chimaphatikizapo mpikisano wotchuka wa Hawaii ku Edith Kanaka'ole Stadium ku Hilo pachilumba chachikulu.
Chikondwererochi chimayamba ndi Ho'olaule'a pa Moku Ola (Chilumba cha Nazi) pa Lamlungu la Pasaka. Lachitatu pali usiku wamawonetseredwe pamsonkhano umayamba 6 koloko madzulo pa sabata ija. Mpikisano wotchuka wa Miss Aloha Hula ukuchitika Lachinayi, ndi gulu la Kahiko (wakale) ndi Auana (zamakono) mpikisano wa hula Lachisanu ndi Loweruka. Mphepo yamkuntho ikuwombera kudutsa ku Hilo-tawuni Loweruka m'mawa.
May May Zochitika ku Hawaii
Tsiku la Lei
Tsiku loyamba la May limasanduka maonekedwe a maluwa monga onse okhala pachilumbachi onse amavala mkanda wamaluwa (wotchedwa lei), kutenga nawo mpikisano wa lei, ndi korona wa mfumukazi ya lei.
Zikondwerero za Festival ya Arts
Celebration of the Arts ku Ritz-Carlton Kapalua Resort pa Maui ndi Hawaii yomwe imayambitsa zikondwerero ndi zikondwerero. Kama'aina (anthu okhalamo) ndi alendo akuitanidwa kuti adziwe "mtima ndi moyo wa Hawaii" pogwiritsa ntchito ojambula, akatswiri a chikhalidwe, ma workshop, mafilimu, chakudya, ndi nyimbo.
June Zochitika ku Hawaii
Chikondwerero cha Tsiku la Kamehameha
Tsiku la King Kamehameha ndilo tchuthi lomwe linakhazikitsidwa mu ulamuliro wa mfumu ndipo linapitirizabe kuyambira nthawi yomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi mfumu mu 1871. Tsikuli likukondwerera kulemekeza Mfumu Kamehameha I, yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi wodzipereka yekha ku Hawaii.
Ngakhale kuti phwando likukondwerera pazilumbazi, kulibe komwe kuli phwando losapo pa Hawaii Island, Chilumba Chachikulu, kumene zikwi za anthu zimasonkhana kumpoto kwa Kohala pa June 11 kuti akalemekeze mfumu imene inagwirizanitsa zilumba za Hawaiian mu 1795.
Phwando la Wine ndi Chakudya cha Kapalua
Chikondwerero cha Wine ndi Chakudya cha Kapalua, chikondwerero chotchuka kwambiri ku Hawaii, chimakondwerera chakudya chabwino ndi vinyo wokhala ndi masiku anayi ophikira. Cholimbikitsidwa ndi zatsopano ndi zabwino, Kapalua Wine ndi Chakudya Chakudya chimayang'ana zina zomwe zimakondweretsa kwambiri mu dziko lachiwerewere.
Aphunzitsi ambiri amasonkhanitsa pamodzi anthu opambana otchuka padziko lonse lapansi, ophika okondwerera, ndi ochita masewera ochita masewera, osangalatsa, masemina, ndi zochitika zamadzulo usiku. Kuwonetsera kokonzekera, masemina olawa vinyo, ndi madyerero a winemaker ndi zochepa chabe za zochitika zapangidwe izi.
Phwando la Mafilimu la Maui
Phwando la Mafilimu la Maui ku Wailea lili ndi mafilimu oyambirira pa filimu yotchedwa Dolby-Digital yokonzedwa ndi Celestial Cinema ndi malo amtundu wa mafilimu osasunthika m'nyanja, mchenga wa Sanddance, komanso ku Castle Theatre pa Maui Arts & Cultural Center ndi Mai Digital Theatre.
Zochitika zapadera ndi vinyo kuphatikizapo Kukoma kwa Wailea kuphatikizapo opanga mafilimu panja ndi mawonedwe apadera amatha kumaliza.
Moloka'i Ka Hula Piko
Moloka'i Ka Hula Piko, yomwe imachitika pa Molokai nthawi iliyonse, imakondwerera kubadwa kwa hula. Ziwonetsero za chikhalidwe cha ku Hawaii ndi kuyendera malo opatulika zimathandizidwa ndi machitidwe a kuvina ndi zakudya zambiri za ku Hawaii.
Phwando la Pan Pacific
Oimba 4,000, ovina, ndi ojambula ochokera ku Japan amapezana ndi anzawo ambiri ku Hawaii kuti apereke zochitika zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa; ambiri ndi omasuka. Kuyambira mu 1980, ntchito ya Pulezidenti wa Pan-Pacific ku Hawaii yakhala ikulimbikitsana ubwenzi ndi chikhalidwe komanso kugonjetsa zilankhulo ndi zigawo zapakati pazinthu zina. Lero, chikondwererochi ndi chimodzi mwa zikhalidwe zazikulu kwambiri za chikhalidwe cha Hawaii.
Chikondwerero cha Puuuua O Honaunau
Chikondwerero cha Puuuua O Honaunau Cultural Festival chikuchitikira kumapeto kwa June / kumayambiriro kwa July ku Puuuua o Honaunau National Historical Park pa chilumba chachikulu cha Hawaii. Zikondwerero zimaphatikizapo nyumba yachifumu, hula ndi zidole, komanso nsomba za seine. Kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza chochitikachi, foni (808) 882-7218.
July
Hale'iwa Arts Festival
Pulogalamu ya Hale'iwa Arts Festival yopanda phindu imapereka chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano Chokongola ndi Kuphika Pakhoma ku Hale'iwa Beach Park m'tauni ya Historic Hale'iwa, pamtunda wokongola wa North Shore wa Oahu.
Chikondwerero cha zojambulachi chili ndi zoposa 130 malamulo ojambula zithunzi ochokera ku Oahu ndi zilumba zoyandikana nawo, kuphatikizapo malo angapo komanso malo apadziko lonse. Malo owonetsera masewero amasonyeza masiku awiri odzaza a oimba, oimba, osewera, ndi olemba nkhani.
Zotsatira zamalonda zamakono, zojambula zamasukulu, mawonetsero ojambula, ndi zojambulajambula za ana ndizozikonda zina. Kuloledwa, kupaka, komanso ntchito zonse ndizopanda malipiro.
Makawao Rodeo
Chaka chachikulu kwambiri chaka chilichonse ku Hawaii chikuchitika chaka cha 4 July. Ali ndi ng'ombe zopitirira 350 kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi, rodeo livens ndi Oskie Rice Rodeo Arena, mtunda pamwamba pa tauni ya Makawao, pa Olinda Road ku Kaanaolo Ranch pa Maui.
Njirayi ya Hawaii, yokhala ndi ngongole ndi yojambula zochitika, imakhala ndi rodeo clowns. Musanayambe ndi pambuyo pa rodeo, musangalale ndi zosangalatsa zowonongeka ndi kudera kumadzulo kwa dziko.
Parker Ranch Rodeo ndi Horse Races
Chochitika chosangalatsa chaka chilichonse chakachitikira Parker Ranch Rodeo Arena ku Waimea. The rodeo ndi fundraiser kupereka amaphunziro kwa ana a sukulu ana a Parker Ranch antchito. Ma tepi ogulirapo madola 7 akupezeka ku Parker Ranch Store ndi Parker Ranch Headquarters.
Tikiti tizitha kupezeka pa chipata cha $ 10. Ana 12 ndi pansi akuloledwa. Itanani (808) 885-7311 kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Phwando la Prince Lot Hula
Phwando la Prince Lot Hula limachitika pachaka Loweruka lachitatu la Julayi ku Moanalua Gardens ku Honolulu, O'ahu. Chikondwererochi chimatchedwa Prince Lot, yemwe analamulira monga Mfumu Kamehameha V kuyambira 1863 mpaka 1872 ku Hawaii.
Wodziŵika chifukwa cha mphamvu zake, chipiriro, ndi mphamvu ya chifuniro, adalimbikitsa kubwezeretsedwa ndi kusungidwa chikhalidwe cha ku Hawaii pamene akutsutsidwa ndi azungu.
Potsatira mgwirizano wa Prince Lot kuti apitirize chikhalidwe chake, MGF inayamba ndipo ikupitiriza kupanga chikondwerero cha chaka cha Prince Lot Hula, chomwe chimaonedwa kuti ndi chachikulu kwambiri komanso chachikulire chomwe sichisewera pachilumbachi.
Festival Of Ukulele Hawaii
Amakonzedwa chaka chilichonse ku Kapiolani Park Bandstand ku Waikiki, Chikondwerero cha Ukulele chimakopa anthu ambirimbiri ndi alendo ku msonkhano wa maola asanu ndi limodzi omwe amasonyeza kuti anthu ambiri okongola kwambiri akukula padziko lonse, komanso ochita zisudzo za Hawaii, olemekezeka kwambiri, ndi a ukulele oimba a ana oposa 800.
August
Phwando la Korea
Onani masewero achikatolika a ku Korea, taekwondo (Korea yamasewera), ndi ziwonetsero za chikhalidwe cha Korea ndi zikumbukiro. Idyani zakudya zamakono za Korea, kuphatikizapo okondedwa monga kalbi (BBQ shortribs), bibim gooksoo (zonunkhira zosakaniza), ndi mpunga wa chi chi fried. Mvetserani kwa phokoso la sogochum (kuvina kwa ng'oma ya ku Korea) ndi oimba amoyo omwe amachita nyimbo zachikhalidwe za Korea.
Anapanga Phwando la Hawaii
"Yopangidwa mu Chikondwerero cha Hawaii" ili ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera zowonjezera zatsopano ndi zosangalatsa zachikale zomwe zimagulitsidwa mu Hawaii malonda ochokera ku maofesi 400 omwe amaimira Oahu, Kaua'i, Maui, Moloka'i, ndi Big Island.
Zida zimaphatikizapo zovala, zojambula, zamaluwa, zakudya zamagetsi, mabuku, maluwa, zakudya zamtengo wapatali ndi vinyo, zipewa, zipangizo zapakhomo, zodzikongoletsera zamanja , lau hala (masamba a Pandanus ovala) katundu, mapaipi ndi potengera, zojambula, zitsime zam'madzi, zomera zamitengo ndi kupanga, matabwa, ndi ntchito za luso.
Tsiku la Statehood
Tsiku la Statehood ndi tsiku lachikondwerero cha boma pa Lachisanu lachitatu la mweziwu, ndikukumbukira tsiku lachikumbutso cha ku Hawaii.
September
Aloha Festivals
Aloha Festivals ndi chiwonetsero choyambirira cha Hawaii, chikondwerero cha mwezi wa Hawaii, nyimbo, kuvina, ndi mbiri yomwe cholinga chake chinali kusunga miyambo yapachilumbachi. Phwando lalikulu kwambiri la Hawaii, kuyambira September mpaka October, ndi America yekha yokondwerera miyambo yamitundu yonse.
Chikondwerero cha Food & Wine ku Hawaii
Chikondwerero cha Hawai'i Chakudya ndi Chakudya ndizozikulu zomwe zikupita ku Pacific.
Phwando la masiku asanu ndi awirili lili ndi gulu la anthu oposa 80 odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi, oyang'anira zophikira, ndi vinyo komanso opanga mzimu.
Co-yokhazikitsidwa ndi oyang'anira awiri a ku Bebe a James Beard, a Roy Yamaguchi ndi a Alan Wong, chikondwererocho chikuchitika patatha milungu iwiri ku Hawai'i Island, Maui, ndi Oahu ku Ko Olina Resort. Chikondwererochi chikuwonetsa tastings ya vinyo, kuphika, maulendo oyendayenda, ndi mipata yokhala ndi chakudya chokha ndi mbale zomwe zikuwunikira phindu la boma la zokolola zakumunda, nsomba, ng'ombe, ndi nkhuku.
Chikondwerero cha Kaua'i Mokihana
Kukonzekera mu sabata lathunthu lomaliza mu September, chikondwerero cha sabata lathunthu chikuphatikizapo misonkhano yambiri yosangalatsa, masewera, nyimbo, zojambula, ndi chi Hawaii monga Kaua'i ikunyoza chikhalidwe chake. Ntchito ya chikondwerero cha Kaua'i Mokihana ndi kupereka chochitika chomwe chimaphunzitsa, kulimbikitsa, kusunga, ndi kupititsa patsogolo chikhalidwe cha ku Hawaii kudzera muzochita zosiyanasiyana komanso kwa anthu onse.
Mwezi wa Queen`uokalani Music Festival ndi Concert
Msonkhano wapachikale wa Queen Queen's Day`uokalani ndi Concert umapezeka ku Lili'uokalani Gardens Park ku Hilo. Phwando lamasiku onseli limaphatikiza nyimbo, zojambula, zamisiri, chakudya, ndi hula wamasewera oposa 500 kuti alemekeze Mfumukazi Queen Lili'uokalani.
October
Aloha Festivals
Aloha Festivals ndi chiwonetsero choyambirira cha Hawaii, chikondwerero cha mwezi wa Hawaii, nyimbo, kuvina, ndi mbiri yomwe cholinga chake chinali kusunga miyambo yapachilumbachi. Phwando lalikulu kwambiri la Hawaii, kuyambira September mpaka October, ndi America yekha yokondwerera miyambo yamitundu yonse.
Phwando la Mafilimu ku Hawaii International
Chikondwerero cha mafilimu ku Hawaii ndi chosiyana kwambiri pozindikira zinthu ndi zolemba zochokera ku Asia zopangidwa ndi Asiya, mafilimu okhudza Pacific opangidwa ndi Achilumba cha Pacific, ndi mafilimu opangidwa ndi ojambula mafilimu a Hawaii omwe amapereka Hawaii m'njira yolondola ya chikhalidwe.
Halowini ku Lahaina
Kuyambira mu 1990 monga "Mardi Gras wa Pacific," izi siziposa usiku umodzi wokha m'tawuniyi. Otsutsa oposa 30,000 amabwera ku Front Street pa usiku wa Halloween, womwe watsekedwa kwa galimoto kuyambira 4:00 mpaka 2 koloko. Chovala cha ana chaka ndi chaka pansi pa Front Street akukankhira madzulo.
Mpikisano wa Ironman World
Mpikisanowu wa Ford Ford Triathlon padziko lapansi ukuchitika ku Kailua-Kona. Pafupifupi 1,500 mpikisano amayesa kumaliza nyanja yamakilomita 2.4, kusambira njinga yamakilomita 112, ndi makilomita 26.2. Otsutsana ali ndi maola 17 kuti amalize mpikisano.
Maui Fair
Chiwonetsero cha Maui chikuchitika pa Wailuku War Memorial Complex. Chikale kwambiri komanso chabwino kwambiri ku Hawaii chimakhala ndi Lachisanu ndi Lachisanu ndi Loweruka mosatsegula mpaka pakati pausiku ndi mahatchi, masewera, mawonetsero, ndi zosangalatsa pa masitepe aakulu masana ndi usiku.
Orchidland ndi maonekedwe aakulu a maluwa. Photo Salon imawonetsa zithunzi kuchokera kuzungulira boma.
Pali zinyama zokonza masewera olimbitsa thupi, ophikira ana, wathanzi wathanzi, chihema cha zinyama ndi zosangalatsa za paniolo, khomo labwinobwino, mahema amisiri, ndi khoti lalikulu la chakudya ndi zisumbu zapachilumba zomwe zakonzedwa ndi magulu 50 omwe sali opindulitsa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, imbani 808-242-2721
Phwando lachifumu la Ka'iulani Keiki Hula
Kukondwerera kwa mlungu umodzi kwa Mfumukazi Victoria Ka'iulani kumachitika pakati pa mwezi wa October ku Sheraton Princess Princess Ka'iulani ku Waikiki ndipo imakhala ndi Phwando la Princess Ka'iulani Keiki Hula.
November
Phwando la Kafa la Kona
Chikondwerero cha Kona cha Chikhalidwe cha Kafe ndi chikondwerero chakale kwambiri ku Hawaii chomwe chinagwiridwa kwa milungu iwiri. Chikondwerero cha Kaona cha Kafi chimadziwika ngati chikondwerero chakale kwambiri komanso chodabwitsa kwambiri ku Hawaii ndipo ndizo zokha zokondwerera khofi ku United States.
Msonkhano wa masiku 10wu wadzaza ndi zochitika zoposa 30 zapadera zomwe zimalemekeza amitundu ambiri a apainiya a Kona ndi apamwamba awo.
December
Kukondwerera chaka cha 34 mu 2018, Honolulu City Lights festival anchors Kukondwerera Khirisimasi ya O'ahu. Pa zikondwerero zoyamba usiku, Honolulu Hale (City Hall) pa King Street ndi Frank S. Fasi Civic Center malo amakhala kuyambira 6 mpaka 11 koloko masana ndi kuunika kwa mtengo wa Khirisimasi wa mamita 50, maonekedwe a Yuletide, zosangalatsa, ndi zosangalatsa zamoyo.
Honolulu Marathon
Marathon a Honolulu, omwe ndi akuluakulu anayi ku US, akuchitika mu December, ndipo 2018 ikuwonetsa chaka cha 46. Mfuti yoyamba moto pa 5 am pa ngodya ya Boulevard Ala Moana ndi Queen Street. Palibe malire a nthawi ndipo palibe malire pa chiwerengero cha ophunzira, kupanga izi kukhala zoyenerera kwa oyamba kumene ndi othamanga omwe ali ndi zofanana.
Zochitika za nyengo ya Khirisimasi
Malo okwera kuzilumba angapeze zikondwerero pafupifupi pafupifupi chilumba chilichonse m'nyengo ya tchuthi.