01 pa 12
Kodi Pongal ndi chiyani?
Kupanga Kolam. www.flickr.com wosuta spiderman (Frank) Pongal ndi chikondwerero cha tsiku lachinayi ku Tamil Nadu , dzina limene limatanthauza "kuwira pamwamba" kapena "kutaya pamwamba", kusonyeza kuchuluka ndi kulemera. Izi zimachitika pakati pa mwezi wa January chaka chilichonse ndipo zimagwirizana ndi Makar Sankranti, chikondwerero cha nyengo yokolola m'nyengo yozizira yomwe imachitika ku India.
Pongal ndi chikondwerero chotchuka kwambiri chaka chonse ku Tamil Nadu. Onani zithunzi za momwe chikondwererochi chikukondwerera muzithunzi za chithunzi cha Pongal.
02 pa 12
Kupanga Pongal Kolam
fotosanjay / GettyImages Pa tsiku loyamba la chikondwerero cha Pongal, nyumba zimatsukidwa, ndipo kolam imatengedwa pansi pogwiritsa ntchito ufa wofiira ndi wachikasu. Si zokongola zokhazokha zokha. Kumatanthauzanso malo opatulika kumene mbale ya Pongal imakonzedwa.
03 a 12
Pongal Dish
jayk7 / Getty Images Zakudya za Pongal zikuphikidwa tsiku lachiwiri ndi lofunika kwambiri pa phwando la Pongal, ndipo anthu amasonkhana kuti azichita phwando. Zimapangidwa ndi mpunga umene wophikidwa ndi mkaka ndi nswala (shuga wosadulidwa) mudothi kapena poto. Ziphuphu ndi makosi amatha kuwonjezeranso. Amadziwika kuti pongal pongal kapena chikra pongal.
04 pa 12
Kukonzekera Pongal Pot
Kukonzekera mphika wa pongal. Kara Newhouse. M'dera la kolam, moto umapangidwira kuphika chakudya cha Pongal. Mphika umayang'anitsitsa dzuwa.
05 ya 12
Kukongoletsa Mphika
Kukonzekera kwamtunda. Kara Newhouse. Koma choyamba, mphika wa Pongal umakongoletsedwa ndi mizu yotchedwa turmeric, yomwe imadulidwa ndi kumangidwa ponseponse.
06 pa 12
Kugulitsa Zamkuntho pa Phwando la Pongal
Malcolm P Chapman / Getty Images Kutentha kumatanthauza kusokoneza komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino. Ogulitsa amawoneka ku Tamil Nadu kugulitsa turmeric makamaka pa chikondwererochi.
07 pa 12
Kugulitsa Chamba Chokasambira Pamsonkhano wa Pongal
Msodzi wogulitsa shuga. www.flickr.com wogwiritsa ntchito balaji shankar. Ogulitsa m'misewu amagulitsanso nzimbe, zomwe zimaperekedwa monga nsembe kwa dzuwa la Mulungu panthawi ya chikondwerero cha Pongal. Ndizokolola kuchokera ku mbewu yaikulu ku Tamil Nadu.
08 pa 12
Akazi Akukondwerera Kugonana ku Tamil Nadu
Dinodia Photo / Getty Images M'midzi, nthawi zina mbale ya Pongal ndi yophika pamtunda.
09 pa 12
Pongalo Pongal
Zakudya za Pongal ndi zokonzeka ndi zithupsa pamene anthu akulira, "Pongalo Pongal". www.flickr.com wosuta Sunciti _ Sundaram Zithunzi + Mauthenga Chofunika kwambiri pakuphika mbale ya Pongal ndi pamene mkaka wophika. Izi "kusefukira" zikutanthauza kuchuluka, chomwe chiri tanthauzo la chikondwerero cha Pongal. Anthu amafuula, "pongalo pongal".
10 pa 12
Kupereka Kwaufulu
Kupereka kwaufulu. Kara Newhouse. Pomwe mbale ya Pongal yokonzedwa, imaperekedwa ku Sun Sun. Pambuyo popemphera, mbaleyo imagawidwa ndi abwenzi ndi abwenzi.
11 mwa 12
Matongosoledwe Ambiri
Paddy Photography / Getty Images Ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe zikuwonekera pa tsiku lachitatu la chikondwerero cha Pongal, chotchedwa Mattu Pongal. Lero lapatulira kukongoletsera ndi kupembedza ziweto zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwira ntchito m'minda. Zimakhala zachilendo kuziwona mumsewu, kujambula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi mabuloni. Mlengalenga pa Mattu Pongal ndikumenyana ndi zikondwerero. Yambani ku Kachisi Wamkulu ku Thanjavur kuti muwone ng'ombe zomwe zakhazikika ndi eni ake kuti zikhale madalitso.
12 pa 12
Jallikattu: Masewera Achikhalidwe Achikhalidwe
Ami Vitale / Contributor / Getty Images Jallikattu ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe amachititsa kuti azikondwerera tsiku la Matong Pongal. Zimaphatikizapo ng'ombe yomwe imatulutsidwa mu gulu la anthu, omwe amayesa kugwira chikhomo pamsana wa ng'ombe ndikugwiritsako nthawi yaitali. Komabe, Jallikattu wakhala ataletsedwa zaka zaposachedwapa chifukwa cha kutsutsana pa chiwawa cha zinyama. Zochitika zikupitilizidwa kuchitidwa potsutsa ndipo zovomerezeka sizinakwaniritsidwe bwino.