6 Ntchito za Art Lost and Found

Kubedwa, kutayika panyanja, zojambula izi tsopano zakhala mosungira m'masamisiyam

Weather, nkhondo, ndi kuba kwachititsa kuti ntchito zambiri zamakono ndi zomangamanga ziwonongeke. Koma nthawi zina zochitika zachilendo zimawabwezeretsa ku malo awo oyenera. Masamuziyamu awa 6 ali ndi chuma chomwe chinatayika ndi kupezeka. Kuchokera ku "Euphronius Krater" yobedwayo yomwe inabwereranso ku Italy atabedwa ndi omenyera manda kupita ku "Riace Bronzes" yomwe inapezedwa ndi anthu ochita masewera a amateur ku Nyanja ya Ionian, awerengere za nkhani zodabwitsa ndikupeza momwe mungapitire ntchito izi luso ndi zomangamanga nokha.

• 01 ya 06

  National Archaeological Museum ya Tarquinia, Lazio

  Pambuyo pa zojambula zowonongeka zojambulajambula zomwe zikuwonetsedwa m'misamu yosungiramo zinthu zakale za ku America, zinali zofunikira kwambiri mu 2008 pamene Metropolitan Museum of Art, atatha zaka 30 za nkhondo, inabweza Euphronius Krater. Analandiridwa ndi akuluakulu a ku Rome, adawonetsedwa ku Quirinal Palace, komaliza adabwerera ku Tarqunia, tawuni yaing'ono yomwe ili pamalire a Toscany ndi Lazio ndi malo oyandikana nawo a krater.

  "Euphronius Krater" amatchulidwa kuti wojambula ndipo anapangidwa kuzungulira 515 BCE (A krater ndi mbale yogwiritsira ntchito kusakaniza vinyo ndi madzi). Icho chikuwonetsera zochitika kuchokera kwa "The Illiad" ya Homer ndipo inkaonedwa kuti ndi chinthu chofunikira pakupeza The Met mu 1972. Akuluakulu a ku Italy anaganiza kuti anafunkhidwa pansi ku Ceveteri, omwe kale anali Etruscan necropolis kapena kumanda.

  M'zaka za m'ma 1970 anthu ogwira ntchito m'manda akugulitsa nsalu zamtengo wapatali kwa ochita malonda omwe adawagulitsa ku malo osungiramo zinthu zamtengo wapatali kuphatikizapo The Met, Getty ndi Minneapolis Institute of Art. Kukwapulidwa kunasandulika mchitidwe wonyansa, kufufuza komwe kunabweretsa milandu kukhoti, zikhulupiriro ndi kubwezeretsa zakale.

  Ngakhale kuti Tarquinia ndi tauni yaing'ono, alendo amaona zithunzi za manda a Etruscan, nthaŵi zambiri ngati ulendo wopita kumadera oyandikana nawo, malo odyera, ndi mabombe. Nyumba yosungiramo zojambulajambula imakhala ndi zochitika zosangalatsa kwambiri zojambula za Etruscan ndipo zimakhala ndi pulogalamu yochuluka yogwiritsa ntchito zochitika ndi maphunziro. Ngakhale kuti "Euphronius Krater" yotchuka kwambiri ikhoza kuoneka ngati yofunika kwambiri kuti ikhalebe yowona kumene alendo ambiri angakhoze kuwona, nyumba yake ku Tarquinia ndi yomwe ili yoyenera komanso yomwe ingamvetsetse bwino m'mbiri yakale. Komanso tikulimbikitsidwa ndi ulendo wopita ku necropolis ku Ceveteri.

  National Archaeological Museum ya Tarquinia

  Palazzo Vitelleschi - Piazza Cavour - Tarquinia (Viterbo)

  Maola: Lachiwiri-Lamlungu 8: 30-7: 30 pm

  Kuloledwa: € 6

• 02 a 06

  Musei Civici Madonna del Parto, Monterchi, Tuscany

  Pafupifupi anthu 30,000 oyenda paulendo pa chaka adzachezera tawuni yaying'ono ya Monterchi kukawona "Madonna del Parto" ndi mtsogoleri wa Renaissance Piero della Francesca. Monga ntchito yodabwitsa kwambiri ya Piero, palibe amene amadziwa amene anapanga chithunzi chachilendo cha Mariya Mayi woyembekezera.

  Ankawonetsedwa kamodzi mkati mwa tchalitchi cham'katikati kunja kwa Monterchi pafupi ndi kasupe komwe kankagwirizanitsidwa ndi chipembedzo chisanayambe Chikristu chonde. Pambuyo pake, anangokhala mumanda a manda osungirako zivomezi ndipo sipanakhalenso zivomezi ziwiri.

  Pomalizira pake, mu 1991 adatengedwa ku tawuni ya Monterchi kukasungiramo nyumba yosungirako sukulu yomwe inakhala nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale za fresco. Kuchokera apo, zifukwa zikupitirirabe ponena kuti malo opangira zithunzi ayenera kukhala otani, komabe anthu okhala ku Monterchi ndi akuluakulu a boma akukhazikika kuti aliyense amene akufuna kuwona bwino koma abwere kwa iwo. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 2016 akuluakulu a boma adataya mazanamazana masentimita a euro kuti alandire chithunzicho ku Museum of Capitoline ku Rome chifukwa cha chionetsero chapadera cha Piero della Francesca.

  Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imatha kumangidwanso, koma tsopano, nyumba yachikulu yakale ya Fascist imapereka "Madonna del Parto."

  Musei Civici Madonna del Parto

  Pogwiritsa ntchito della Reglia, 1, 52035 Monterchi AR, Italy

  Maola: Tsegulani Lachitatu kupyolera Lolemba, 9pm - 1pm, 2-5 pm

  Kuloledwa: € 6,50

• 03 a 06

  Museo Mandralisca, Cefalù, Sicily

  Kukongola kwa Sicily kuli kokongola kwambiri ndipo alendo nthawi zambiri amadabwa ndi chakudya, vinyo ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe pa nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale. Koma Sicily katswiri ndi woyendera ulendo Allison Scola ali ndi chinsinsi pang'ono.

  "Masabata angapo apitawo, tsiku lomwe gulu lathu linali ku Cefalù, ndinasuntha ndekha. Chombo chobisika chimene ndinachifuna chinali Museo Mandralisca, kagulu kakang'ono ka zojambulajambula ndi zolemba zakale zomwe zili ndi chikwapu. ndi wamisiri wotchuka Antonello da Messina (1430-1479), wojambula wotchuka wa Sicilian (1430-1479). Ndi munthu wosadziwika, yemwe amakhulupirira kuti anali wolemera wamalonda wochokera ku chilumba cha Lipari, chomwe ndi Eolian Islands. "Zikuoneka kuti palibe amene adadziŵa kuti zinalipo mpaka atapezeka" m'zaka za m'ma 1800 ku Lipari, komwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati khomo lakabati m'sitolo.

  Museo Mandralisca

  Via Mandralisca, 13, 90015 Cefalù PA, Italy

  Tsegulani Lolemba-Lachisanu, 9 am-1pm. Kupanga imelo yotsatsa: fondazione.mandrali sca@gmail.com

• 04 ya 06

  Paestum Museum ndi Archaelogical Park, Capaccio-Paestum, Campania

  Paestum ndi dzina lachiroma la chilumba cha Chigiriki chotchedwa Poseidonia. Nyumba zazikulu zomwe anamanga pamtunda wa nyanja ndi Hera ndi Poseidon. Aroma atagonjetsa malowa, adapembedza Neptune ndi Minerva ndipo adalimbikitsa malo a kachisi ndi malo apadera. Koma pamene achifwamba ochokera kumpoto kwa Africa anayamba kulowera m'mphepete mwa nyanja kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, anthu am'deralo anathawira kumidzi ya mapiri komwe tsopano ndi Cilento National Park ndipo anasiya nyumbazo.

  Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, akachisiwo analowa m'nthaka. Derali linadzaza ndi udzudzu wokhala ndi malungo ndipo akachisi adatayika kwambiri.

  Ngakhale anthu am'deralo amadziwa nthawi zonse za akachisi, mpaka Mussolini adalamula kuti nthaka idakwanira kuti malo onse ofukula mabwinja adziwe. Kufufuzira kunavumbula zithunzi zojambula m'mabuku a kachisi, mapemphero ndi zinthu zapanyumba komanso mithunzi yambiri ya manda kuphatikizapo "Tomb of the Diver" yotchuka.

  Lero tawuni yaing'ono yotchedwa Capaccio-Paestum, yomwe ili pamtunda wa ola limodzi kuchokera ku gombe la Amalfi ili ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri pafupi ndi msewu wochokera ku kachisi. Tsopano motsogoleredwa ndi Gabriel Zuchtriegel, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi paki imakhala yowonjezereka kwambiri kwa alendo ndi maola ochulukirapo, machitidwe opambana pa akachisi ndi zovomerezeka zapamwamba za mbiri yakale. Ngakhalenso webusaiti yathu ya museumamu yaposachedwapa inapatsidwa malipiro omwe Italy alibe kanthu kakang'ono. Ndi nyengo yatsopano ya Paestum yapamwamba.

  National Archaeological Museum ya Paestum

  Kupita ku Magna Greece, 919 - 84063 Capaccio (SA)

  Maola: Tsiku lililonse kuyambira 8:30 am -7: 30 pm

  Loweruka kuyambira pa 7 May-Oktoba 1 kutsegulidwa 8:30 am -10: 30 pm

  Kuloledwa: € 9,00 kumaphatikizapo nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale komanso malo osungirako zinthu zakale.

• 05 ya 06

  Goleto Abbey, Campania

  Chigawo chakummawa kwa Naples chotchedwa Irpinia nthawi zonse chakumva zowawa ndi zivomezi ndipo chachikulu chomwe chinagunda mu 1980 chinawonongeka ndi Goleto Abbey chomwe chakhalapo kuyambira zaka za zana la 12. Akuluakulu am'deralo apindula pang'onopang'ono komanso mwachikondi nyumba ya amonke yomwe ili ndi ntchito yowonjezera.

  Benedictine Abbey uyu anali malo osungira nyumba, komanso anali ndi ammudzi ochepa omwe amakhala m'nyumba zawo. Yakhazikitsidwa ndi Saint William, woyera mtima wa Irpinia, chiwonongeko ichi chachiroma ndi chokondweretsa kwa anthu a dera lino komanso chitukuko chochuluka. M'katikati mwa chipinda chodyera chapafupi pafupi ndi Feudi di San Gregorio, goleto Abbey yaying'ono yapangidwa kumbuyo kwa migolo ya vinyo.

  Pamene mtsogoleri woyendayenda wa vinyu Christian Galliani adapita ku Goleto Abbey, adadabwa kupeza chipinda chokongola choterocho kumidzi.

  "Tidafika madzulo madzulo, madzulo asanafike madzulo. Njuchi zakutchire zikukwera m'mitengo yomwe imayandikana ndi nyumbayo komanso mpweya wake unali wambirimbiri komanso maluwawo anali obiriwira. chifukwa cha chivomezi cha Irpinian cha 1980. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo ndinadzazidwa ndi mantha ndi kusungunuka chifukwa cha kukula kwake, kukongola kwake, komanso kuwonongeka kwa chivomerezi. "

  Ngakhale kuti ili kutali, Goleto Abbey ndi malo osangalatsa komanso apadera kwa anthu omwe amakonda makina apakatikati. Pakati pa chuma chochuluka chomwe chatsalira ndi fresco ya Scholastica, kuwonongedwa kwa nyumba ya amonke.

  Chifukwa alendo ndi ochepa kwambiri, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale sizimangokhala maola nthawi zonse ndipo kusungirako n'kofunikira ngati galimoto kuti tifike ku tauni ya Sant Angelo dei Lombardi, pafupifupi ola limodzi kuchokera ku Naples.

  Goleto Abbey

  Contrada San Guglielmo, Sant Angelo dei Lombardi

  Kuti muteteze kulankhulana ndi info@goleto.it

• 06 ya 06

  Museo Nazionale della Magna Greece, Reggio Calabria, Calabria

  Kumanja kumene kuli boti la Italy ndi Reggio Calabria, yomwe imadziwika kuti zakudya zokometsera zokoma, zokongola komanso "Riace Bronzes." Ngakhale kuti derali ladzaza ndi mabwinja akale, Reggio Calabria ndi mzinda wamakono chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chivomerezi cha 1908, chivomezi choopsa koposa chimene chinagonjetsa Ulaya. Kwa zaka zambiri, Reggio Calabria inali chabe malo omwe alendo oyendetsa sitima ankapita nawo ku Straits of Messina ku Sicily, koma mu 1972 pamene "Riace Bronzes" adapezedwa ndi anthu ochoka ku Calabrian Coast.

  Ankhondo a mkuwa anapangidwa cha m'ma 460 BCE ndipo ayenera kuti anaphwanyidwa m'ngalawamo pamene anali kutengedwa kuchokera ku Greece kupita ku dziko la Italy pamene ankalamulira Aroma ku Southern Italy. Aroma olemera ankafufuza ndi kusonkhanitsa zojambulajambula zochokera ku Chigiriki chakale zomwe zonsezi zinawonetsera ndi kuzikopera. Zambiri zomwe timadziwa za ziboliboli zachi Greek masiku ano zimakhala ngati malemba a Chiroma zomwe zimapangitsa kuti apeze Riace Bronzes kwambiri.

  Zithunzi za kukula kwa moyo wa anthu otchuka, okondeka, ziboliboli zimasungabe maso awo a galasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kumvetsa bwino momwe ntchitoyi ikuyendera patatha zaka mazana ambiri. (Tsegulani buku lililonse la mbiri yakale ndipo nthawi zonse mumapeza Riace Bronzes.)

  Ngati iwo anali ku The Met kapena Louvre , iwo akanakhala kunyada kwa mndandandawo. Kuti iwo ali mu nyumba yosungirako zinthu zakale mumzinda wamtundu wosasunthika, ndiwopatsa chidwi kwambiri. The "Riace Bronzes" imawoneka pazisonyezo zonse, mapu komanso ngakhale makoma osambira a station ya sitima ya McDonald's.

  Iwo anachotsedwa kunja mu 2009 pamene nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale inakonzanso nthawi yaitali. Otsutsa ankadandaula kuti a Riace Warriors anatayika ndipo amasiyidwanso kachiwiri, nthawiyi ndi boma lachitukuko ndi mbiri yoipa yachinyengo. Potsirizira pake, anabwezeretsedwanso mu 2013 mu malo atsopano.

  Kuwonjezera pa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe ili ndi chuma chambiri chofukula, Lungomare pamphepete mwa nyanja yodabwitsa yakhala yatsopano. Sipanakhalepo nthawi yabwino yochezera msewu wa ku Italy wakugwawo.

  Museo Nazionale della Magna Greece

  Piazza Giuseppe De Nava, 26, 89123 Reggio Calabria RC, Italy

  Maola: Lachiwiri-Lamlungu 9 am-8pm

  Kuloledwa: € 8